HR 963 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

FAIR Act of 2022

Latest action · Mar 21, 2022 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 11, 2021
  2. Passed HouseMar 17, 2022
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022 or the FAIR Act of 2022

This bill prohibits a predispute arbitration agreement from being valid or enforceable if it requires arbitration of an employment, consumer, antitrust, or civil rights dispute.

Recorded votes 3

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 81On PassagePassed222–209Mar 17, 2022

Yea 222

Nay 209

Not voting 1

House 80Failed208–222Mar 17, 2022
House 79Failed184–246Mar 17, 2022

Cosponsors 203

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 11, 2021 to Mar 8, 2022; 155 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-VAA. Donald McEachinOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-VAAbigail Davis SpanbergerOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-CAAdam B. SchiffOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-WAAdam SmithOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-NYAdriano EspaillatOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-TXAl GreenOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-FLAl Lawson, Jr.OriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-CAAlan S. LowenthalOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-NJAlbio SiresOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-FLAlcee L. HastingsOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-NYAlexandria Ocasio-CortezOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-INAndré CarsonOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-NJAndy KimOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-MIAndy LevinOriginalFeb 11, 2021
D-AZAnn KirkpatrickOriginalFeb 11, 2021

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Feb 11, 2021Markup Nov 3, 2021Reported Mar 11, 2022
Administrative State, Regulatory Reform, and Antitrust Subcommittee
Referred Apr 23, 2021Discharged Nov 3, 2021
SenateJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 21, 2022

Actions 24

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 21, 2022Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  2. Mar 17, 2022Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 979. (consideration: CR H3788-3798)
  3. Mar 17, 2022Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 963 and H.R. 2116. The rule provides for one hour of general debate on both H.R. 963 and H.R. 2116.
  4. Mar 17, 2022DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 963.
  5. Mar 17, 2022DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 979, the House proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Fitzgerald amendment No. 1.

In the Congressional Record 4

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H3842Rashida Tlaib D-MIMar 18, 2022
HouseDebate and remarks H3788–H3798Text printed H3788Amendments H3797Motions H3812Recorded votes H3811, H3812, H3813Bentz motion to recommitenactFitzgerald amendment (restore parity between union and nonunion workers in certain arbitration clauses)Lists H3812, H3813Votes recorded by proxy on Bentz motion to recommit H.R. 963, Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal (FAIR) ActVotes recorded by proxy on Fitzgerald amendment to H.R. 963, Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal (FAIR) ActAnna G. Eshoo D-CA, Cliff Bentz R-OR (motion), Dan Bishop R-NC, David N. Cicilline D-RI, Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. D-GA, Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL, Jerrold Nadler D-NY, Lizzie Fletcher D-TX, Matt Gaetz R-FL, Pramila Jayapal D-WA, Scott Fitzgerald R-WI (amendment), Sheila Jackson Lee D-TX, Steve Cohen D-TN, Susan Wild D-PA, Thomas P. Tiffany R-WI, Tom McClintock R-CAMar 17, 2022
HouseDebate and remarks H3754–H3760Text printed H3754Amendments H3758Recorded votes H3759consideration (H. Res. 979), previous questionLists H3759, H3760Votes recorded by proxy on H. Res. 979, consideration of H.R. 963, Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal (FAIR) ActVotes recorded by proxy on previous question to H. Res. 979, consideration of H.R. 963, Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal (FAIR) ActBill Johnson R-OH, Dusty Johnson R-SD, Jeff Duncan R-SC, Lance Gooden R-TX, Michelle Fischbach R-MN (amendment), Norma J. Torres D-CAMar 16, 2022
HouseDeclaratory Statements H3746—Mar 15, 2022

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Mar 15, 2022CBO’s Estimate of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Effects of H.R. 963, the FAIR Act of 2022As posted on the website of the Clerk of the House on March 14, 2022

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 26, February 11, 2021, page H502.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
S. Hrg. 117-859PROTECTING INVESTORS AND SAVERS: UNDERSTANDING SCAMS AND RISKS IN CRYPTO AND SECURITIES MARKETS100 pagesBanking, Housing, and Urban Affairs CommitteeJul 28, 2022

Amendments 2

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
HAmdt 183Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 979, the amendment in the nature of a substitute consisting of the text of Rules Committee Print 117-34 is considered adopted.Rules CommitteeOn agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to by voice vote.
HAmdt 184Amendment sought to strike the carve out for unions.Scott Fitzgerald R-WIOn agreeing to the Fitzgerald amendment (A002) Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 184 - 246 (Roll no. 79).

Related bills 5

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 9

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend title 9 of the United States Code with respect to arbitration.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act
FAIR Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
FAIR Act of 2022
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
Short Title(s) as Passed House
FAIR Act of 2022
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act of 2022
FAIR Act of 2022

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Law.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 21, 2022Referred in Senate
  2. Mar 17, 2022Engrossed in House
  3. Mar 11, 2022Reported in House
  4. Feb 11, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.