HR 4686 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021

Latest action · Sep 29, 2021 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 26, 2021
  2. Passed HouseSep 28, 2021
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021

This bill directs the President to impose sanctions on individuals responsible for acts to undermine democracy in Cambodia, including acts that constituted serious human rights violations.

The sanctions shall be directed at senior Cambodian government, military, or security forces officials responsible for such actions, as well as entities controlled or owned by such individuals.

The sanctions shall include blocking assets and restricting the entry of sanctioned individuals into the United States, and shall not apply to the importation of goods.

The President may waive the sanctions with respect to a person or entity if it is in the national interest of the United States. The President may suspend the sanctions if Cambodia makes meaningful progress toward ending government efforts to undermine democracy or committing human rights violations.

Recorded votes 1

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 301On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as AmendedPassed403–17Sep 28, 2021

Yea 403

Cosponsors 7

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 26, 2021 to Sep 27, 2021; 3 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-CAAlan S. LowenthalOriginalJul 26, 2021
D-CABrad ShermanOriginalJul 26, 2021
R-TXVan TaylorOriginalJul 26, 2021
R-SCJoe WilsonJul 27, 2021
R-CAYoung KimJul 27, 2021
D-VAAbigail Davis SpanbergerAug 6, 2021
D-MALori TrahanSep 27, 2021

Committees 4

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Jul 26, 2021Markup Jul 29, 2021
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jul 26, 2021
HouseBudget Committee
Referred Jul 26, 2021
SenateForeign Relations Committee
Referred Sep 29, 2021

Actions 12

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Sep 29, 2021Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
  2. Sep 28, 2021Ms. Wild moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  3. Sep 28, 2021Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5490-5492)
  4. Sep 28, 2021DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4686.
  5. Sep 28, 2021At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H5490–H5492Text printed H5490Recorded votes H5495enactLists H5496Votes recorded by proxy on H.R. 4686, Cambodia Democracy ActSteve Chabot R-OH, Susan Wild D-PA, Young Kim R-CASep 28, 2021
HouseNotices H5461Estimated budget effects of H.R. 4686, Cambodia Democracy ActJohn A. Yarmuth D-KYSep 27, 2021

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Sep 22, 2021H.R. 4686, Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021As ordered reported by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs on July 29, 2021

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 130, July 26, 2021, page H3908.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 3052Cambodia Democracy and Human Rights Act of 2022Related billJul 21, 2022

Titles 4

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To promote free and fair elections, political freedoms, and human rights in Cambodia, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021
Short Title(s) as Passed House
Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
Cambodia Democracy Act of 2021

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Sep 29, 2021Referred in Senate
  2. Sep 28, 2021Engrossed in House
  3. Jul 26, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.