S 3012 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Shutdown Fairness Act

Latest action · Nov 7, 2025 Upon reconsideration, cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 53 - 43. Record Vote Number: 609.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedOct 15, 2025
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Shutdown Fairness Act

This bill provides appropriations to pay federal employees who work during a government shutdown.

Specifically, the bill provides appropriations for federal agencies to provide standard rates of pay, allowances, pay differentials, benefits, and other payments to excepted employees for work performed during any period in which interim continuing appropriations or full-year appropriations are not in effect for a fiscal year (i.e., a government shutdown). An excepted employee is an employee who is required to work during a government shutdown.

Under current law, excepted employees are not paid until the government shutdown is over. This bill provides appropriations to pay excepted employees during a government shutdown. The bill also specifies that the term excepted employee includes certain contractors who support federal employees during a government shutdown and members of the Armed Forces who are on active duty. 

A federal agency may not use the funds provided by this bill during any period in which continuing appropriations are in effect for the purpose of paying excepted employees of the agency.

The bill must take effect as if it had been enacted on September 30, 2025. 

Recorded votes 2

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
Senate 609On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed S. 3012Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected53–43Nov 7, 2025
Senate 585Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected54–45Oct 23, 2025

Cosponsors 13

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Oct 15, 2025 to Oct 22, 2025; 7 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-LABill CassidyOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-AKDan SullivanOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-IDJames E. RischOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-IDMike CrapoOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-NCTed BuddOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-INTodd YoungOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-ARTom CottonOriginalOct 15, 2025
R-PADavid McCormickOct 20, 2025
R-WYJohn BarrassoOct 20, 2025
R-NDJohn HoevenOct 20, 2025
R-UTMike LeeOct 20, 2025
R-FLRick ScottOct 21, 2025
R-OKJames LankfordOct 22, 2025

Actions 10

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 7, 2025Motion to proceed to consideration of the motion to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (CR S7996)
  2. Nov 7, 2025Motion by Senator Thune to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (CR S7996)
  3. Nov 7, 2025Upon reconsideration, cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 53 - 43. Record Vote Number: 609.
  4. Oct 23, 2025Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 54 - 45. Record Vote Number: 585. (CR S7720)
  5. Oct 23, 2025Motion by Senator Thune to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) made in Senate.

In the Congressional Record 9

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S1905John Kennedy R-LAApr 22, 2026
SenateDebate and remarks S8027Ron Johnson R-WINov 8, 2025
SenateDebate and remarks S7977–S7979, S7989–S7996Cloture motions S7996Recorded votes S7996cloture motion on motion to proceedBernie Moreno R-OH (cloture motion), Cindy Hyde-Smith R-MS (cloture motion), Cynthia M. Lummis R-WY, Dan Sullivan R-AK, David McCormick R-PA (cloture motion), Gary C. Peters D-MI, Jeff Merkley D-OR, John Thune R-SD (cloture motion), Jon Husted R-OH (cloture motion), Joni Ernst R-IA (cloture motion), Katie Boyd Britt R-AL (cloture motion), Mike Lee R-UT, Mike Rounds R-SD (cloture motion), Pete Ricketts R-NE (cloture motion), Rick Scott R-FL (cloture motion), Roger F. Wicker R-MS (cloture motion), Roger Marshall R-KS (cloture motion), Ron Johnson R-WI (cloture motion), Shelley Moore Capito R-WV (cloture motion), Steve Daines R-MT (cloture motion), Ted Budd R-NC (cloture motion), Ted Cruz R-TX, Tommy Tuberville R-AL (cloture motion)Nov 7, 2025
SenateDebate and remarks S7953–S7955John Kennedy R-LA, Patty Murray D-WA, Rand Paul R-KYNov 6, 2025
SenateDebate and remarks S7706–S7709, S7711, S7714–S7717, S7719–S7722, S7727, S7728Motions S7720Cloture motions S7720Recorded votes S7720cloture motion on motion to proceedBernie Moreno R-OH (cloture motion), Charles E. Schumer D-NY, Chris Van Hollen D-MD, Cindy Hyde-Smith R-MS (cloture motion), David McCormick R-PA (cloture motion), James Lankford R-OK, John Thune R-SD (cloture motion, motion), Jon Husted R-OH (cloture motion), Jon Ossoff D-GA, Joni Ernst R-IA (cloture motion), Katie Boyd Britt R-AL (cloture motion), Mark R. Warner D-VA, Mike Rounds R-SD (cloture motion), Pete Ricketts R-NE (cloture motion), Rick Scott R-FL (cloture motion), Roger F. Wicker R-MS (cloture motion), Roger Marshall R-KS (cloture motion), Ron Johnson R-WI (cloture motion), Shelley Moore Capito R-WV (cloture motion), Steve Daines R-MT (cloture motion), Ted Budd R-NC (cloture motion), Tommy Tuberville R-AL (cloture motion)Oct 23, 2025

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
S. Hrg. 119-318FLYING ON EMPTY: HOW SHUTDOWNS THREATEN AIR SAFETY, TRAVEL, AND THE ECONOMY85 pagesCommerce, Science, and Transportation CommitteeNov 19, 2025

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R49491Federal Government Shutdowns and the Impact on Civil AviationReportOct 22, 2026

Amendments 2

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
SA 3932No description on fileJohn Kennedy R-LASenate amendment submitted
SA 3933No description on fileJohn Kennedy R-LASenate amendment submitted

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 3001Shutdown Fairness ActRelated billOct 9, 2025
S 3066Pay the People ActRelated billOct 28, 2025
HR 5801Shutdown Fairness ActIdentical billOct 21, 2025

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to appropriate funds for pay and allowances of excepted Federal employees for periods of work performed during a lapse in appropriations, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text
Shutdown Fairness Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Government Operations and Politics.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Oct 16, 2025Placed on Calendar Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.