Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.
Latest action · Apr 27, 2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Progress
Where this resolution reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedMar 31, 2009
- Passed HouseNot reached
- Passed SenateNot reached
- To the PresidentNot reached
- Became lawNot reached
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - States that the liberty of parents to direct the upbringing and education of their children is a fundamental right.
States that neither the United States nor any state shall infringe upon this right without demonstrating that its governmental interest as applied to the person is of the highest order and not otherwise served.
Provides that no treaty may be adopted nor shall any source of international law be employed to supersede, modify, interpret, or apply to the rights guaranteed by this amendment.
Cosponsors 141
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 31, 2009 to Sep 20, 2010; 70 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R-KY | Brett Guthrie | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-WY | Cynthia M. Lummis | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-IN | Dan Burton | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MI | Dave Camp | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TN | David P. Roe | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-NV | Dean Heller | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-IL | Donald A. Manzullo | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CO | Doug Lamborn | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | Duncan Hunter | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-KY | Ed Whitfield | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-VA | Eric Cantor | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OK | Frank D. Lucas | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-VA | Frank R. Wolf | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-KY | Geoff Davis | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | George Radanovich | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MS | Gregg Harper | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-SC | Henry E. Brown, Jr. | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | Howard P. "Buck" McKeon | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-SC | J. Gresham Barrett | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Jack Kingston | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OH | Jean Schmidt | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Jeb Hensarling | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-NE | Jeff Fortenberry | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-KS | Jerry Moran | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OH | Jim Jordan | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-SC | Joe Wilson | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OH | John A. Boehner | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-AZ | John B. Shadegg | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-AR | John Boozman | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | John Campbell | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-LA | John Fleming | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MN | John Kline | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | John R. Carter | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-IL | John Shimkus | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OK | John Sullivan | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-PA | Joseph R. Pitts | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | K. Michael Conaway | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Kenny Marchant | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-NE | Lee Terry | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Louie Gohmert | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Lynn A. Westmoreland | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-IN | Mark E. Souder | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TN | Marsha Blackburn | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OK | Mary Fallin | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Michael T. McCaul | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MN | Michele Bachmann | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-IN | Mike Pence | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Nathan Deal | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-NC | Patrick T. McHenry | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Paul C. Broun | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Pete Sessions | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Phil Gingrey | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Randy Neugebauer | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-UT | Rob Bishop | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OH | Robert E. Latta | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-VA | Robert J. Wittman | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-LA | Rodney Alexander | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MD | Roscoe G. Bartlett | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TX | Sam Johnson | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MI | Thaddeus G. McCotter | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-PA | Todd Russell Platts | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-KS | Todd Tiahrt | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-OK | Tom Cole | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | Tom McClintock | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-GA | Tom Price | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-AZ | Trent Franks | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-FL | Vern Buchanan | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-MO | W. Todd Akin | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-CA | Wally Herger | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-TN | Zach Wamp | Original | Mar 31, 2009 |
| R-VA | Bob Goodlatte | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Jeff Miller | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-TN | John J. Duncan, Jr. | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-NY | John M. McHugh | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| D-NC | Mike McIntyre | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-AL | Mike Rogers | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-MO | Roy Blunt | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Thomas J. Rooney | Apr 23, 2009 | |
| R-WA | Cathy McMorris Rodgers | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Darrell Issa | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-TX | John Abney Culberson | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Ken Calvert | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-OH | Patrick J. Tiberi | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-NC | Sue Wilkins Myrick | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-NC | Walter B. Jones | May 7, 2009 | |
| R-WA | Doc Hastings | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Edward R. Royce | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Joe Barton | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Kevin McCarthy | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-MO | Sam Graves | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-LA | Steve Scalise | May 21, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Daniel E. Lungren | Jun 11, 2009 | |
| R-MN | Erik Paulsen | Jun 11, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Bill Posey | Jun 17, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Devin Nunes | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Kevin Brady | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Michael C. Burgess | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-OH | Michael R. Turner | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-IA | Steve King | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-PA | Tim Murphy | Jun 19, 2009 | |
| R-LA | Charles W. Boustany, Jr. | Jun 26, 2009 | |
| R-OR | Greg Walden | Jun 26, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Pete Olson | Jun 26, 2009 | |
| R-AL | Spencer Bachus | Jun 26, 2009 | |
| R-LA | Bill Cassidy | Jul 16, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Ralph M. Hall | Jul 16, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Ander Crenshaw | Jul 24, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Ileana Ros-Lehtinen | Jul 24, 2009 | |
| R-AL | Robert B. Aderholt | Jul 24, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Brian P. Bilbray | Jul 29, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Gary G. Miller | Jul 29, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Kay Granger | Jul 29, 2009 | |
| R-TX | Ted Poe | Jul 29, 2009 | |
| R-NC | Howard Coble | Sep 14, 2009 | |
| R-IL | Peter J. Roskam | Sep 14, 2009 | |
| R-AK | Don Young | Sep 23, 2009 | |
| R-NJ | Frank A. LoBiondo | Sep 23, 2009 | |
| R-AL | Jo Bonner | Sep 23, 2009 | |
| R-MO | Blaine Luetkemeyer | Sep 25, 2009 | |
| R-VA | J. Randy Forbes | Sep 25, 2009 | |
| R-MI | Fred Upton | Oct 22, 2009 | |
| R-IA | Tom Latham | Oct 22, 2009 | |
| R-OH | Steve Austria | Oct 29, 2009 | |
| R-ID | Michael K. Simpson | Nov 3, 2009 | |
| R-PA | Bill Shuster | Nov 7, 2009 | |
| R-CA | Mary Bono | Nov 7, 2009 | |
| R-FL | Ginny Brown-Waite | Nov 19, 2009 | |
| R-NY | Christopher J. Lee | Dec 16, 2009 | |
| R-MO | Jo Ann Emerson | Mar 16, 2010 | |
| R-MI | Candice S. Miller | Mar 25, 2010 | |
| R-MT | Denny Rehberg | Apr 20, 2010 | |
| R-PA | Glenn Thompson | Apr 20, 2010 | |
| R-OH | Steven C. LaTourette | Apr 20, 2010 | |
| R-WI | Thomas E. Petri | Apr 26, 2010 | |
| R-AL | Parker Griffith | May 6, 2010 | |
| D-IN | Brad Ellsworth | May 19, 2010 | |
| R-HI | Charles K. Djou | Jul 13, 2010 | |
| R-IL | Aaron Schock | Jul 20, 2010 | |
| R-GA | Tom Graves | Jul 28, 2010 | |
| R-CO | Mike Coffman | Aug 10, 2010 | |
| R-IL | Timothy V. Johnson | Sep 20, 2010 |
Committees 1
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Judiciary Committee | Referred Mar 31, 2009 |
| Constitution and Limited Government Subcommittee | Referred Apr 27, 2009 |
Actions 3
Everything that happened, newest first.
- Apr 27, 2009Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
- Mar 31, 2009Introduced in House
- Mar 31, 2009Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Related bills 2
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| SJRES 13 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights. | Identical bill | Mar 3, 2009 |
| SJRES 16 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights. | Related bill | May 14, 2009 |
Titles 1
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Families.
Text 1
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Mar 31, 2009Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this resolution on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.