HR 5601 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

MORE Act

Latest action · Dec 17, 2024 Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedSep 20, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act or the MORE Act

This bill decriminalizes marijuana.

Specifically, it removes marijuana from the list of scheduled substances under the Controlled Substances Act and eliminates criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana.

The bill also makes other changes, including the following:

  • replaces statutory references to marijuana and marihuana with cannabis,
  • requires the Bureau of Labor Statistics to regularly publish demographic data on cannabis business owners and employees,
  • establishes a trust fund to support various programs and services for individuals and businesses in communities impacted by the war on drugs,
  • imposes an excise tax on cannabis products produced in or imported into the United States and an occupational tax on cannabis production facilities and export warehouses,
  • makes Small Business Administration loans and services available to entities that are cannabis-related legitimate businesses or service providers,
  • prohibits the denial of federal public benefits to a person on the basis of certain cannabis-related conduct or convictions,
  • prohibits the denial of benefits and protections under immigration laws on the basis of an event (e.g., conduct or conviction) relating to possession or use of cannabis that is no longer prohibited under the bill,
  • establishes a process to expunge convictions and conduct sentencing review hearings related to federal cannabis offenses, and
  • directs the Government Accountability Office to study the societal impact of cannabis legalization.

Cosponsors 95

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Sep 20, 2023 to Oct 11, 2024; 33 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MAAyanna PressleyOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CABarbara LeeOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-VTBecca BalintOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CABrad ShermanOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MEChellie PingreeOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MOCori BushOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MDDavid J. TroneOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CODiana DeGetteOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-NVDina TitusOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-OREarl BlumenauerOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MOEmanuel CleaverOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-NYGregory W. MeeksOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CAJ. Luis CorreaOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MAJames P. McGovernOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MDJamie RaskinOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CAJared HuffmanOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CAKatie PorterOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-TXLloyd DoggettOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-WIMark PocanOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-KYMorgan McGarveyOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-GANikema WilliamsOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-NYNydia M. VelázquezOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-WAPramila JayapalOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-MIRashida TlaibOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CARo KhannaOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-OHShontel M. BrownOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-ORSuzanne BonamiciOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-CATed LieuOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-LATroy A. CarterOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-ORVal T. HoyleOriginalSep 20, 2023
D-ILDelia C. RamirezSep 21, 2023
D-PADwight EvansSep 21, 2023
D-NYGrace MengSep 21, 2023
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.Sep 21, 2023
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskySep 21, 2023
D-CAJimmy PanettaSep 21, 2023
D-COJoe NeguseSep 21, 2023
D-CAMike LevinSep 21, 2023
D-NYPaul TonkoSep 21, 2023
D-NYRitchie TorresSep 21, 2023
D-TNSteve CohenSep 21, 2023
D-WASuzan K. DelBeneSep 21, 2023
D-TXSylvia R. GarciaSep 21, 2023
D-TXAl GreenSep 26, 2023
D-NCAlma S. AdamsSep 26, 2023
D-MNBetty McCollumSep 26, 2023
D-MNDean PhillipsSep 26, 2023
D-FLFrederica S. WilsonSep 26, 2023
D-TXJasmine CrockettSep 26, 2023
D-CAJimmy GomezSep 26, 2023
D-CARobert GarciaSep 26, 2023
D-MASeth MoultonSep 26, 2023
D-MIShri ThanedarSep 26, 2023
D-PABrendan F. BoyleSep 27, 2023
D-GADavid ScottSep 27, 2023
D-MNIlhan OmarSep 27, 2023
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonSep 27, 2023
D-WAAdam SmithSep 29, 2023
D-NYDaniel S. GoldmanSep 29, 2023
D-VAGerald E. ConnollySep 29, 2023
D-DELisa Blunt RochesterSep 29, 2023
D-FLMaxwell FrostSep 29, 2023
D-WAMarilyn StricklandOct 3, 2023
D-MIDaniel T. KildeeOct 18, 2023
D-NMMelanie A. StansburyOct 18, 2023
D-CATony CárdenasOct 18, 2023
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.Nov 30, 2023
D-CAEric SwalwellNov 30, 2023
D-TXJoaquin CastroNov 30, 2023
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleNov 30, 2023
D-NYJamaal BowmanDec 6, 2023
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaDec 6, 2023
D-CAMark TakanoDec 6, 2023
D-FLKathy CastorDec 14, 2023
D-MDKweisi MfumeDec 14, 2023
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickDec 14, 2023
D-NYAlexandria Ocasio-CortezJan 10, 2024
D-PAChristopher R. DeluzioJan 10, 2024
D-NCValerie P. FousheeJan 10, 2024
D-NJAndy KimFeb 28, 2024
D-VAJennifer L. McClellanFeb 28, 2024
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaMar 5, 2024
D-NVSteven HorsfordMar 5, 2024
D-CASalud O. CarbajalMay 6, 2024
D-ILBill FosterMay 17, 2024
D-INFrank J. MrvanJun 27, 2024
D-TXGreg CasarJun 27, 2024
D-PASummer L. LeeJun 27, 2024
D-OHGreg LandsmanJul 8, 2024
D-ILNikki BudzinskiJul 22, 2024
D-COJason CrowAug 9, 2024
D-CTJahana HayesOct 11, 2024

Committees 9

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
Health Subcommittee
Referred Sep 22, 2023
HouseAgriculture Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
Trade Subcommittee
Referred Dec 17, 2024
HouseSmall Business Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseOversight and Government Reform Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
HouseTransportation and Infrastructure Committee
Referred Sep 20, 2023
Highways and Transit Subcommittee
Referred Sep 21, 2023
Aviation Subcommittee
Referred Sep 21, 2023
Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials Subcommittee
Referred Sep 21, 2023

Actions 7

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 17, 2024Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.
  2. Sep 22, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
  3. Sep 21, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.
  4. Sep 21, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.
  5. Sep 21, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H57Earl Blumenauer D-ORJan 11, 2024

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 The single subject of this legislation is: Marijuana

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 152, September 20, 2023, page H4439.

CRS reports 2

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 2

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 3617MORE ActReintroduction ofApr 4, 2022

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To decriminalize and deschedule cannabis, to provide for reinvestment in certain persons adversely impacted by the War on Drugs, to provide for expungement of certain cannabis offenses, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
MORE Act
Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Sep 20, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.