ADA Amendments Act of 2008
Latest action · Sep 25, 2008 Became Public Law No: 110-325.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedJul 31, 2008
- Passed SenateSep 11, 2008
- Passed HouseSep 17, 2008
- To the PresidentSep 23, 2008
- Became lawSep 25, 2008Public Law 110-325
Summary
(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The expanded summary of the House passed version is repeated here.)
ADA Amendments Act of 2008 - (Sec. 4) Amends the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) to redefine the term "disability," including by defining "major life activities" and "being regarded as having such an impairment."
Sets forth rules of construction regarding the definition of "disability," including that: (1) such term shall be construed in favor of broad coverage of individuals under the Act; (2) an impairment that substantially limits one major life activity need not limit other major life activities in order to be a disability; (3) an impairment that is episodic or in remission is a disability if it would substantially limit a major life activity when active; and (4) the determination of whether an impairment substantially limits a major life activity shall be made without regard to the ameliorative effects of specified mitigating measures.
(Sec. 5) Prohibits employment discrimination against a qualified individual on the basis of disability. (Current law prohibits employment discrimination against a qualified individual with a disability because of the disability.)
Prohibits the use of qualification standards, employment tests, or other selection criteria based on an individual's uncorrected vision unless the standard, test, or other selection criteria, as used by the covered entity, is shown to be related to the position and is consistent with business necessity.
(Sec. 6) Declares that nothing in the Act: (1) alters the standards for determining eligibility for benefits under state worker's compensation laws or under state and federal disability benefit programs; (2) alters the requirement to make reasonable modifications in policies or procedures, unless such modifications would fundamentally alter the nature of the goods, services, facilities, or accommodations involved; or (3) provides the basis for a claim by an individual without a disability that the individual was subject to discrimination because of the individual's lack of disability.
Declares that the authority of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the Attorney General, and the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations includes the authority to issue regulations implementing the definitions of this Act.
(Sec. 7) Makes conforming amendments to the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
Cosponsors 77
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 31, 2008 to Sep 11, 2008; 55 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-PA | Arlen Specter | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-IL | Barack Obama | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MD | Barbara A. Mikulski | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MD | Benjamin L. Cardin | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| I-VT | Bernard Sanders | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-FL | Bill Nelson | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MI | Carl Levin | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-NY | Charles E. Schumer | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-CT | Christopher J. Dodd | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MO | Claire McCaskill | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MA | Edward M. Kennedy | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-NJ | Frank R. Lautenberg | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-OH | George V. Voinovich | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-OR | Gordon H. Smith | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-NV | Harry Reid | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-NY | Hillary Rodham Clinton | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-RI | Jack Reed | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-WY | John Barrasso | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-NH | John E. Sununu | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MA | John F. Kerry | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-AZ | John McCain | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-SD | John Thune | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-VA | John Warner | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-GA | Johnny Isakson | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MT | Jon Tester | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-DE | Joseph R. Biden Jr. | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-NH | Judd Gregg | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-CO | Ken Salazar | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-TN | Lamar Alexander | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-ID | Larry E. Craig | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-AK | Lisa Murkowski | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-LA | Mary L. Landrieu | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-FL | Mel Martinez | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-WY | Michael B. Enzi | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-ID | Mike Crapo | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-MN | Norm Coleman | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-ME | Olympia J. Snowe | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-UT | Orrin G. Hatch | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-KS | Pat Roberts | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-VT | Patrick J. Leahy | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-WA | Patty Murray | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-NC | Richard Burr | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-IN | Richard G. Lugar | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-IL | Richard J. Durbin | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-UT | Robert F. Bennett | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-PA | Robert P. Casey Jr. | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-WI | Russell D. Feingold | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-KS | Sam Brownback | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-GA | Saxby Chambliss | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-OH | Sherrod Brown | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-ME | Susan M. Collins | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-AK | Ted Stevens | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-MS | Thad Cochran | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-SD | Tim Johnson | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| R-CO | Wayne Allard | Original | Jul 31, 2008 |
| D-MN | Amy Klobuchar | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-CA | Barbara Boxer | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-AR | Blanche L. Lincoln | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-MI | Debbie Stabenow | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-CA | Dianne Feinstein | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| R-NC | Elizabeth Dole | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-WI | Herb Kohl | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-NJ | Robert Menendez | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-OR | Ron Wyden | Aug 1, 2008 | |
| D-HI | Daniel K. Inouye | Sep 9, 2008 | |
| R-OK | James M. Inhofe | Sep 9, 2008 | |
| R-TX | Kay Bailey Hutchison | Sep 9, 2008 | |
| D-RI | Sheldon Whitehouse | Sep 9, 2008 | |
| R-IA | Chuck Grassley | Sep 10, 2008 | |
| D-WA | Maria Cantwell | Sep 10, 2008 | |
| D-ND | Byron L. Dorgan | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| D-IN | Evan Bayh | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| D-WV | John D. Rockefeller IV | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| I-CT | Joseph I. Lieberman | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| D-AR | Mark L. Pryor | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| D-MT | Max Baucus | Sep 11, 2008 | |
| D-DE | Thomas R. Carper | Sep 11, 2008 |
Actions 17
Everything that happened, newest first.
- Sep 25, 2008Signed by President.
- Sep 25, 2008Became Public Law No: 110-325.
- Sep 23, 2008Presented to President.
- Sep 17, 2008Mr. Miller, George moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
- Sep 17, 2008Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H8286-8298)
In the Congressional Record 8
Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.
| Where | In the Record | Members | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senate | Debate and remarks S9626 | Harry Reid D-NV | Sep 26, 2008 |
| Extensions | Debate and remarks E1841 | George Miller D-CA | Sep 18, 2008 |
| House | Debate and remarks H8286–H8298Text printed H8286 | Chris Van Hollen D-MD, F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. R-WI, Fortney Pete Stark D-CA, George Miller D-CA, Howard P. "Buck" McKeon R-CA, James R. Langevin D-RI, Jerrold Nadler D-NY, Joe Courtney D-CT, John Shimkus R-IL, Robert E. Andrews D-NJ, Sheila Jackson Lee D-TX, Steny H. Hoyer D-MD, Tammy Baldwin D-WI | Sep 17, 2008 |
| Senate | Debate and remarks S8890 | Carl Levin D-MI | Sep 16, 2008 |
| Senate | Debate and remarks S8475 | Michael B. Enzi R-WY | Sep 12, 2008 |
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
CRS reports 6
Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.
Cite it 6
Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.
| Product | Title | Kind | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| R45190 | From Slip Law to United States Code: A Guide to Federal Statutes for Congressional Offices | Report | Nov 5, 2026 |
| R48068 | The Rights of Students with Disabilities Under the IDEA, Section 504, and the ADA | Report | Sep 26, 2025 |
| R46832 | Potential Application of Bostock v. Clayton County to Other Civil Rights Statutes Archived | Report | Jul 2, 2021 |
| R45595 | Laws Affecting Students with Disabilities: Preschool Through Postsecondary Education Archived | Report | Mar 13, 2019 |
| RL34584 | The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) Archived | Report | Aug 6, 2015 |
Related bills 1
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR 3195 | ADA Amendments Act of 2008 | Related bill | Jun 27, 2008 |
Titles 5
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- A bill to restore the intent and protections of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
- Short Titles as Introduced
- ADA Amendments Act of 2008
- Short Titles as Passed House
- ADA Amendments Act of 2008
- Short Titles as Passed Senate
- ADA Amendments Act of 2008
- Short Titles as Enacted
- ADA Amendments Act of 2008
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues.
- Administrative procedure
- Blind
- Civil actions and liability
- Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
- Civil rights enforcement
- Congress
- Department of Justice
- Department of Transportation
- Disability evaluation
- Disabled
- Discrimination against the disabled
- Discrimination in employment
- Employee selection
- Employment of the disabled
- Employment tests
- Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- Government Operations and Politics
- Labor and Employment
- Law
- Legislation
- Self-help devices for the disabled
Text 3
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Sep 19, 2008Enrolled Bill
- Sep 11, 2008Engrossed in Senate
- Aug 1, 2008Placed on Calendar Senate
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.