S 4132 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022

Latest action · May 11, 2022 Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 170. (CR S2439)

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 3, 2022
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Women's Health Protection Act of 2022

This bill prohibits governmental restrictions on the provision of, and access to, abortion services.

Specifically, governments may not limit a provider's ability to

  • prescribe certain drugs,
  • offer abortion services via telemedicine, or
  • immediately provide abortion services when the provider determines a delay risks the patient's health.

Furthermore, governments may not require a provider to

  • perform unnecessary medical procedures,
  • provide medically inaccurate information,
  • comply with credentialing or other conditions that do not apply to providers whose services are medically comparable to abortions, or
  • carry out all services connected to an abortion.

In addition, governments may not (1) require patients to make medically unnecessary in-person visits before receiving abortion services or disclose their reasons for obtaining such services, or (2) prohibit abortion services before fetal viability or after fetal viability when a provider determines the pregnancy risks the patient's life or health.

The bill also prohibits other governmental measures that are similar to the bill's specified restrictions or that otherwise single out and impede access to abortion services, unless a government demonstrates that the measure significantly advances the safety of abortion services or health of patients and cannot be achieved through less restrictive means.

The Department of Justice, individuals, or providers may bring a lawsuit to enforce this bill, and states are not immune from suits for violations.

The bill applies to restrictions imposed both prior and subsequent to the bill's enactment.

Recorded votes 1

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
Senate 170Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected49–51May 11, 2022

Cosponsors

Members who signed on, in the order they did.

No cosponsors are on file for this measure.

Actions 6

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 11, 2022Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 51. Record Vote Number: 170. (CR S2439)
  2. May 9, 2022Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S2372)
  3. May 9, 2022Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S2372)
  4. May 4, 2022Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 362.
  5. May 3, 2022Introduced in Senate

In the Congressional Record 9

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
House · SenateDebate and remarks H5104, S2566Barry Moore R-AL, Patty Murray D-WAMay 18, 2022
HouseDebate and remarks H4960Deborah K. Ross D-NCMay 13, 2022
House · SenateDebate and remarks H4869, H4872, H4902–H4907, S2465Andy Levin D-MI, Barbara Lee D-CA, Bradley Scott Schneider D-IL, Carolyn B. Maloney D-NY, Charles E. Schumer D-NY, Ilhan Omar D-MN, Jake Auchincloss D-MA, Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL, Judy Chu D-CA, Lori Trahan D-MA, Marie Newman D-IL, Mondaire Jones D-NY, Pramila Jayapal D-WAMay 12, 2022
House · SenateDebate and remarks H4806, H4807, H4808, H4813, S2425–S2441, S2443Cloture motions S2439Recorded votes S2439cloture motion on motion to proceedAlex Padilla D-CA (cloture motion), Amy Klobuchar D-MN, Ayanna Pressley D-MA, Ben Ray Luján D-NM (cloture motion), Ben Sasse R-NE, Benjamin L. Cardin D-MD (cloture motion), Catherine Cortez Masto D-NV (cloture motion), Charles E. Schumer D-NY (cloture motion), Chuck Grassley R-IA, Debbie Stabenow D-MI (cloture motion), Dianne Feinstein D-CA, Elizabeth Warren D-MA (cloture motion), Jack Reed D-RI (cloture motion), Jacky Rosen D-NV (cloture motion), James Lankford R-OK, Jeanne Shaheen D-NH, John Cornyn R-TX, John Thune R-SD, John W. Hickenlooper D-CO (cloture motion), Kirsten E. Gillibrand D-NY (cloture motion), Lauren Underwood D-IL, Margaret Wood Hassan D-NH (cloture motion), Mitch McConnell R-KY, Patrick J. Leahy D-VT, Patty Murray D-WA (cloture motion), Richard Blumenthal D-CT (cloture motion), Richard J. Durbin D-IL (cloture motion), Robert Menendez D-NJ, Ron Wyden D-OR, Sherrod Brown D-OH, Susie Lee D-NV, Suzan K. DelBene D-WA, Tammy Baldwin D-WI (cloture motion), Tammy Duckworth D-IL (cloture motion), Tim Kaine D-VA (cloture motion), Tina Smith D-MN (cloture motion)May 11, 2022
House · SenateDebate and remarks H4725, H4726, S2385, S2388–S2392, S2393–S2404, S2407–S2415Alex Padilla D-CA, Benjamin L. Cardin D-MD, Bernard Sanders I-VT, Catherine Cortez Masto D-NV, Charles E. Schumer D-NY, Chris Van Hollen D-MD, Christopher Murphy D-CT, Edward J. Markey D-MA, Elizabeth Warren D-MA, Gary C. Peters D-MI, John Cornyn R-TX, Maria Cantwell D-WA, Mike Lee R-UT, Richard Blumenthal D-CT, Richard J. Durbin D-IL, Roger F. Wicker R-MS, Roger Marshall R-KS, Shontel M. Brown D-OH, Steve Daines R-MT, Sylvia R. Garcia D-TX, Tammy Baldwin D-WI, Tammy Duckworth D-IL, Tina Smith D-MN, Todd Young R-INMay 10, 2022
SenateDebate and remarks S2371–S2375Motions S2372Cloture motions S2372Alex Padilla D-CA (cloture motion), Ben Ray Luján D-NM (cloture motion), Benjamin L. Cardin D-MD (cloture motion), Catherine Cortez Masto D-NV (cloture motion), Charles E. Schumer D-NY (cloture motion, motion), Debbie Stabenow D-MI (cloture motion), Elizabeth Warren D-MA (cloture motion), Jack Reed D-RI (cloture motion), Jacky Rosen D-NV (cloture motion), John W. Hickenlooper D-CO (cloture motion), Kirsten E. Gillibrand D-NY (cloture motion), Margaret Wood Hassan D-NH (cloture motion), Mazie K. Hirono D-HI, Mitch McConnell R-KY, Patty Murray D-WA (cloture motion), Richard Blumenthal D-CT (cloture motion), Richard J. Durbin D-IL (cloture motion), Tammy Baldwin D-WI (cloture motion), Tammy Duckworth D-IL (cloture motion), Tim Kaine D-VA (cloture motion), Tina Smith D-MN (cloture motion)May 9, 2022
SenateDebate and remarks S2346Charles E. Schumer D-NYMay 5, 2022
SenateDebate and remarks S2326Christopher A. Coons D-DEMay 4, 2022
SenateDebate and remarks S2290Charles E. Schumer D-NYMay 3, 2022

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
S. Hrg. 117-403REPRODUCTIVE CARE IN A POST-ROE AMERICA: BARRIERS, CHALLENGES, AND THREATS TO WOMEN'S HEALTH85 pagesHealth, Education, Labor, and Pensions CommitteeJul 13, 2022

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1975Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021Related billJun 8, 2021
HR 3755Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021Related billFeb 28, 2022
HR 8296Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022Related billJul 18, 2022

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to protect a person's ability to determine whether to continue or end a pregnancy, and to protect a health care provider's ability to provide abortion services.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022
Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text
Women’s Health Protection Act of 2022

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 4, 2022Placed on Calendar Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.