STOP Act
Latest action · May 6, 2013 Referred to the Subcommittee on Military Personnel.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedApr 17, 2013
- Passed HouseNot reached
- Passed SenateNot reached
- To the PresidentNot reached
- Became lawNot reached
Summary
Sexual Assault Training Oversight and Prevention Act or STOP Act - Establishes a Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Council, composed mainly of civilians, as an independent entity from the chain of command of the Department of Defense (DOD).
Directs the Council to: (1) appoint personnel to the Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Office, and advise such Office; (2) appoint the Director of Military Prosecutions (Director); (3) review each request of the Director with respect to a case stemming from a sexual-related offense that has been referred to a military appellate court or to the Department of Justice (DOJ); and (4) submit to the Secretary of Defense, Congress, and the Attorney General a report on each Director request for referral to a higher court. Requires the Council to advise on the development of sexual assault reporting protocols, risk-reduction and response training, and policy.
Establishes within DOD the Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Office, headed by an Executive Director, to undertake specified duties and responsibilities relating to the investigation, prevention, and reduction of sexual assault incidents within the Armed Forces. Requires the Office to establish protocols to ensure that all reports of sexual assault are taken out of the chain of command and reported directly to the Office.
Establishes the position of Director of Military Prosecutions, appointed by the Council, to have independent and final authority to oversee the prosecution of all sexual-related offenses committed by a member of the Armed Forces, and to refer such cases to trial by courts-martial.
Cosponsors 159
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 17, 2013 to Mar 26, 2014; 87 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-TX | Al Green | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-FL | Alcee L. Hastings | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-PA | Allyson Y. Schwartz | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Ami Bera | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IN | André Carson | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Anna G. Eshoo | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Barbara Lee | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NM | Ben Ray Luján | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MS | Bennie G. Thompson | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MN | Betty McCollum | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IA | Bruce L. Braley | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Carolyn B. Maloney | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Carolyn McCarthy | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-PA | Chaka Fattah | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Charles B. Rangel | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-ME | Chellie Pingree | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-FL | Corrine Brown | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IL | Danny K. Davis | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-RI | David N. Cicilline | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CO | Diana DeGette | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NV | Dina Titus | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NJ | Donald M. Payne, Jr. | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MD | Donna F. Edwards | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Doris O. Matsui | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-OR | Earl Blumenauer | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CO | Ed Perlmutter | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MA | Edward J. Markey | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-DC | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MD | Elijah E. Cummings | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MO | Emanuel Cleaver | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-FL | Frederica S. Wilson | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NC | G. K. Butterfield | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | George Miller | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-VA | Gerald E. Connolly | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Grace F. Napolitano | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-WI | Gwen Moore | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-GA | Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MA | James P. McGovern | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IL | Janice D. Schakowsky | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Janice Hahn | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Jared Huffman | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CO | Jared Polis | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Jerry McNerney | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CT | John B. Larson | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MI | John Conyers, Jr. | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MA | John F. Tierney | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | John Garamendi | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MD | John K. Delaney | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-GA | John Lewis | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Joseph Crowley | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Judy Chu | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Karen Bass | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-FL | Kathy Castor | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MN | Keith Ellison | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-OR | Kurt Schrader | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-TX | Lloyd Doggett | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-FL | Lois Frankel | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Lucille Roybal-Allard | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IL | Luis V. Gutierrez | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-OH | Marcy Kaptur | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-PA | Matt Cartwright | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Maxine Waters | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MA | Michael E. Capuano | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Michael M. Honda | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-IL | Mike Quigley | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Mike Thompson | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-WV | Nick J. Rahall II | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Paul Tonko | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-OR | Peter A. DeFazio | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-VT | Peter Welch | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-AZ | Raúl M. Grijalva | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-PA | Robert A. Brady | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NJ | Robert E. Andrews | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-WI | Ron Kind | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CT | Rosa L. DeLauro | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NJ | Rush Holt | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Sam Farr | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MI | Sander M. Levin | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-TX | Sheila Jackson Lee | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-TN | Steve Cohen | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-OR | Suzanne Bonamici | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MN | Timothy J. Walz | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| R-NC | Walter B. Jones | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MA | William R. Keating | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-MO | Wm. Lacy Clay | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Xavier Becerra | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-NY | Yvette D. Clarke | Original | Apr 17, 2013 |
| D-CA | Alan S. Lowenthal | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-NH | Ann M. Kuster | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-IL | Bobby L. Rush | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-HI | Colleen Hanabusa | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-IA | David Loebsack | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-AZ | Ed Pastor | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-TX | Eddie Bernice Johnson | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Eric Swalwell | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-NJ | Frank Pallone, Jr. | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Gloria Negrete McLeod | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Grace Meng | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Henry A. Waxman | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-WA | Jim McDermott | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Jose E. Serrano | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Julia Brownley | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Linda T. Sánchez | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-ME | Michael H. Michaud | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Nita M. Lowey | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-VA | Robert C. "Bobby" Scott | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-FL | Theodore E. Deutch | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Tony Cárdenas | Apr 24, 2013 | |
| D-FL | Alan Grayson | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-AZ | Ann Kirkpatrick | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-TX | Beto O'Rourke | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-NH | Carol Shea-Porter | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-IL | Daniel Lipinski | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-VA | James P. Moran | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Jerrold Nadler | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Jim Costa | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-MD | John P. Sarbanes | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Juan Vargas | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-OH | Marcia L. Fudge | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Nydia M. Velázquez | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-MA | Richard E. Neal | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Zoe Lofgren | May 9, 2013 | |
| D-NJ | Bill Pascrell, Jr. | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-IL | Cheri Bustos | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Daniel B. Maffei | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-CT | Joe Courtney | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-OH | Joyce Beatty | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-CA | Raul Ruiz | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-IL | Robin L. Kelly | May 17, 2013 | |
| D-MD | Chris Van Hollen | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-MI | Gary C. Peters | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-KY | John A. Yarmuth | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-DE | John C. Carney, Jr. | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Louise McIntosh Slaughter | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-NM | Michelle Lujan Grisham | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-AZ | Ron Barber | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-TX | Ruben Hinojosa | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-NV | Steven Horsford | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Timothy H. Bishop | May 21, 2013 | |
| D-NJ | Albio Sires | May 22, 2013 | |
| D-NC | David E. Price | May 22, 2013 | |
| D-MP | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan | May 22, 2013 | |
| D-FL | Patrick Murphy | May 22, 2013 | |
| D-CT | Elizabeth H. Esty | Jun 4, 2013 | |
| D-MA | Joseph P. Kennedy III | Jun 4, 2013 | |
| D-WI | Mark Pocan | Jun 27, 2013 | |
| D-TX | Gene Green | Aug 1, 2013 | |
| D-NY | Gregory W. Meeks | Aug 1, 2013 | |
| D-TX | Marc A. Veasey | Jan 29, 2014 | |
| D-IL | Bill Foster | Feb 27, 2014 | |
| I-AZ | Kyrsten Sinema | Feb 27, 2014 | |
| D-PR | Pedro R. Pierluisi | Feb 27, 2014 | |
| D-CA | Adam B. Schiff | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-MI | Daniel T. Kildee | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-NY | Eliot L. Engel | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-UT | Jim Matheson | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-TX | Joaquin Castro | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-FL | Joe Garcia | Mar 26, 2014 | |
| D-MN | Richard M. Nolan | Mar 26, 2014 |
Committees 1
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Armed Services Committee | Referred Apr 17, 2013 |
| Military Personnel Subcommittee | Referred May 6, 2013 |
Actions 3
Everything that happened, newest first.
- May 6, 2013Referred to the Subcommittee on Military Personnel.
- Apr 17, 2013Introduced in House
- Apr 17, 2013Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.
In the Congressional Record 3
Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.
| Where | In the Record | Members | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| House | Debate and remarks H1726 | Jackie Speier D-CA | Feb 11, 2014 |
| Extensions | Debate and remarks E845 | Anna G. Eshoo D-CA | Jun 12, 2013 |
| House | Debate and remarks H2443 | Jackie Speier D-CA | May 7, 2013 |
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
Constitutional authority
The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H5348.
Printed hearings 1
Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.
| Number | Hearing | Committee | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serial No. 113-31 | SAFETY FOR SURVIVORS: CARE AND TREATMENT FOR MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA89 pages | Veterans' Affairs Committee | Jul 19, 2013 |
CRS reports 1
Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.
Cite it 1
Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.
| Product | Title | Kind | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| R43168 | Military Sexual Assault: Chronology of Activity in the 113th-114th Congresses and Related Resources | Report | May 16, 2019 |
Titles 3
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- To amend title 10, United States Code, to improve the prevention of and response to sexual assault in the Armed Forces by establishing a Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Council and an enhanced Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Office and by requiring the appointment of a Director of Military Prosecutions for sexual-related offenses committed by a member of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.
- Short Titles as Introduced
- STOP Act
- Sexual Assault Training Oversight and Prevention Act
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security.
Text 1
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Apr 17, 2013Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.