Election Mail Act
Latest action · Apr 27, 2023 Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedApr 27, 2023
- Passed HouseNot reached
- Passed SenateNot reached
- To the PresidentNot reached
- Became lawNot reached
Summary
Election Mail Act
This bill addresses the delivery and processing of election mail for federal elections, including by establishing certain standards for mail-in ballots.
Specifically, the bill requires the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) to
- ensure (to the maximum extent practicable) same-day processing of mail-in ballots,
- postmark each ballot,
- carry election mail (e.g., voter registration applications and mail-in ballots) as first-class mail that is free of postage,
- appoint an election mail coordinator at each area office and district office, and
- consult annually with Indian tribes regarding barriers to voting for eligible voters living on Indian lands.
The bill prohibits the USPS, within 120 days of a federal election, from making any operational change that would restrict the prompt and reliable delivery of election mail.
Each state and jurisdiction must provide with each mail-in ballot a return envelope with an intelligent mail barcode. This requirement does not apply to a state or jurisdiction that uses an alternative system that enables voters to track the ballot through the mail.
The bill requires election officials to count mail-in ballots that are postmarked by election day and arrive within seven days after the election.
Cosponsors 81
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 27, 2023 to Dec 11, 2024; 18 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-CA | Adam B. Schiff | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-NY | Adriano Espaillat | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-CA | Barbara Lee | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-MS | Bennie G. Thompson | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-NJ | Bonnie Watson Coleman | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-MD | David J. Trone | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-DC | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-OH | Greg Landsman | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-GA | Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-TX | Jasmine Crockett | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-HI | Jill N. Tokuda | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-CA | Julia Brownley | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-CA | Kevin Mullin | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-TX | Marc A. Veasey | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-CA | Nanette Diaz Barragán | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-MA | Seth Moulton | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-TX | Sheila Jackson Lee | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-AL | Terri A. Sewell | Original | Apr 27, 2023 |
| D-TX | Colin Z. Allred | Apr 28, 2023 | |
| D-NY | Jamaal Bowman | May 2, 2023 | |
| D-AK | Mary Sattler Peltola | May 5, 2023 | |
| D-HI | Ed Case | May 15, 2023 | |
| D-PA | Dwight Evans | Jun 5, 2023 | |
| D-TX | Al Green | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-VT | Becca Balint | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-MD | C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-PA | Christopher R. Deluzio | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-FL | Debbie Wasserman Schultz | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-NJ | Donald M. Payne, Jr. | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-MO | Emanuel Cleaver | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-FL | Frederica S. Wilson | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Grace F. Napolitano | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-NY | Gregory W. Meeks | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-MD | Jamie Raskin | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-IL | Janice D. Schakowsky | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-VA | Jennifer L. McClellan | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-IL | Jonathan L. Jackson | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Juan Vargas | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Katie Porter | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Linda T. Sánchez | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-TX | Lloyd Doggett | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-PA | Mary Gay Scanlon | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-IL | Raja Krishnamoorthi | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-MI | Rashida Tlaib | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-AZ | Raúl M. Grijalva | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-NY | Ritchie Torres | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-VA | Robert C. "Bobby" Scott | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Sara Jacobs | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-IL | Sean Casten | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-OH | Shontel M. Brown | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Sydney Kamlager-Dove | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-LA | Troy A. Carter | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-NC | Wiley Nickel | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-NY | Yvette D. Clarke | Aug 25, 2023 | |
| D-IN | André Carson | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-OR | Andrea Salinas | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-OR | Earl Blumenauer | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-MI | Hillary J. Scholten | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-CA | Judy Chu | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-FL | Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick | Sep 5, 2023 | |
| D-MO | Cori Bush | Sep 12, 2023 | |
| D-GA | Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. | Sep 13, 2023 | |
| D-FL | Maxwell Frost | Sep 18, 2023 | |
| D-CO | Joe Neguse | Sep 19, 2023 | |
| D-MD | Kweisi Mfume | Oct 10, 2023 | |
| D-MA | Lori Trahan | Oct 24, 2023 | |
| D-NM | Melanie A. Stansbury | Nov 1, 2023 | |
| D-MA | William R. Keating | Nov 2, 2023 | |
| D-WA | Suzan K. DelBene | Nov 8, 2023 | |
| D-CT | Jahana Hayes | Nov 9, 2023 | |
| D-TX | Greg Casar | Jan 3, 2024 | |
| D-PA | Summer L. Lee | Jan 29, 2024 | |
| D-RI | Seth Magaziner | Feb 6, 2024 | |
| D-IL | Delia C. Ramirez | Feb 15, 2024 | |
| D-NJ | Andy Kim | Mar 19, 2024 | |
| D-CO | Brittany Pettersen | Mar 20, 2024 | |
| D-CA | J. Luis Correa | Mar 20, 2024 | |
| D-PA | Matt Cartwright | Mar 29, 2024 | |
| D-NY | Paul Tonko | Apr 15, 2024 | |
| D-MN | Angie Craig | May 16, 2024 | |
| D-IL | Danny K. Davis | Dec 11, 2024 |
Committees 2
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Committee on House Administration | Referred Apr 27, 2023 |
| House | Oversight and Government Reform Committee | Referred Apr 27, 2023 |
Actions 2
Everything that happened, newest first.
- Apr 27, 2023Introduced in House
- Apr 27, 2023Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
Constitutional authority
The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 71, April 27, 2023, page H2088.
CRS reports 1
Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.
Cite it 1
Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.
| Product | Title | Kind | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| IF11477 | Early Voting and Mail Voting: Overview and Issues for Congress | Resource | Jul 10, 2026 |
Related bills 2
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| S 1391 | Election Mail Act | Identical bill | May 1, 2023 |
| HR 9484 | Election Mail Act | Reintroduction of | Dec 8, 2022 |
Titles 2
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- To amend title 39, United States Code, and the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to improve procedures and requirements related to election mail.
- Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Election Mail Act
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Government Operations and Politics.
Text 1
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Apr 27, 2023Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.