HR 1573 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Access to Counsel Act of 2021

Latest action · Apr 22, 2021 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 3, 2021
  2. Passed HouseApr 21, 2021
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Access to Counsel Act of 2021

This bill provides various protections for covered individuals subject to secondary or deferred inspections when seeking admission into the United States. Covered individuals include U.S. nationals, lawful permanent residents, aliens in possession of a visa, returning asylees, and refugees.

The Department of Homeland Security shall ensure that a covered individual subject to secondary or deferred inspection has a meaningful opportunity to consult with counsel and certain related parties, such as a relative, within an hour of the start of the secondary inspection and as necessary during the inspection process. The counsel and related party shall be allowed to advocate on behalf of the covered individual, including by providing evidence and information to the examining immigration officer.

A lawful permanent resident subject to secondary or deferred inspection may not abandon lawful permanent resident status until the individual has had a meaningful opportunity to seek advice from counsel, unless the individual voluntarily and knowingly waives in writing this opportunity to seek counsel's advice.

Recorded votes 2

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 129Passed217–207Apr 21, 2021
House 128Failed209–215Apr 21, 2021

Cosponsors 49

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 8, 2021 to Apr 13, 2021.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-CAAdam B. SchiffMar 8, 2021
D-WAAdam SmithMar 8, 2021
D-CAAlan S. LowenthalMar 8, 2021
D-CABarbara LeeMar 8, 2021
D-ILBobby L. RushMar 8, 2021
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonMar 8, 2021
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.Mar 8, 2021
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyMar 8, 2021
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaMar 8, 2021
D-CAJudy ChuMar 8, 2021
D-TXSylvia R. GarciaMar 8, 2021
D-FLTheodore E. DeutchMar 8, 2021
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeMar 8, 2021
D-CAZoe LofgrenMar 8, 2021
D-NYAdriano EspaillatMar 9, 2021
D-MAAyanna PressleyMar 9, 2021
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanMar 9, 2021
D-FLDebbie Wasserman SchultzMar 9, 2021
D-WADerek KilmerMar 9, 2021
D-CAEric SwalwellMar 9, 2021
D-MAJames P. McGovernMar 9, 2021
D-MDJamie RaskinMar 9, 2021
D-NYJerrold NadlerMar 9, 2021
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonMar 9, 2021
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaMar 9, 2021
D-CARo KhannaMar 9, 2021
D-INAndré CarsonMar 10, 2021
D-OREarl BlumenauerMar 10, 2021
D-CANanette Diaz BarragánMar 10, 2021
D-AZRuben GallegoMar 10, 2021
D-ORSuzanne BonamiciMar 10, 2021
D-CODiana DeGetteMar 26, 2021
D-CAGrace F. NapolitanoMar 26, 2021
D-CAJ. Luis CorreaMar 26, 2021
D-CAJuan VargasMar 26, 2021
D-CALucille Roybal-AllardMar 26, 2021
D-ILMarie NewmanMar 26, 2021
D-NYMondaire JonesMar 26, 2021
D-CANorma J. TorresMar 26, 2021
D-NYRitchie TorresMar 26, 2021
D-CASara JacobsMar 26, 2021
D-NMTeresa Leger FernandezMar 26, 2021
D-ILDanny K. DavisApr 13, 2021
D-RIDavid N. CicillineApr 13, 2021
D-COJoe NeguseApr 13, 2021
D-ILMike QuigleyApr 13, 2021
D-ILSean CastenApr 13, 2021
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeApr 13, 2021
D-CATed LieuApr 13, 2021

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 3, 2021Markup Apr 14, 2021Reported Apr 17, 2021
SenateJudiciary Committee
Referred Apr 22, 2021

Actions 19

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Apr 22, 2021Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  2. Apr 21, 2021Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 330. (consideration: CR H2016-2025)
  3. Apr 21, 2021Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 51, H.R. 1573 and H.R. 1333. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments. The previous question on each measure is considered ordered without intervening motions except one hour of debate and a motion to recommit. H. Res. 316 and H. Con. Res. 30 are adopted.
  4. Apr 21, 2021DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1573.
  5. Apr 21, 2021The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

In the Congressional Record 4

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H2016–H2025Text printed H2016Motions H2024Recorded votes H2030, H2031enactIssa motion to recommitLists H2031, H2032Votes recorded by proxy on H.R. 1573, Access to Counsel ActVotes recorded by proxy on Issa motion to recommit H.R. 1573, Access to Counsel ActAndy Biggs R-AZ, Ben Cline R-VA, Beth Van Duyne R-TX, Bob Good R-VA, Chip Roy R-TX, Darrell Issa R-CA (motion), David N. Cicilline D-RI, Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL, Jefferson Van Drew D-NJ, Jerrold Nadler D-NY, Jim Jordan R-OH, Ken Buck R-CO, Louie Gohmert R-TX, Madison Cawthorn R-NC, Nicole Malliotakis R-NY, Pramila Jayapal D-WA, Sheila Jackson Lee D-TX, Tom McClintock R-CA, Zoe Lofgren D-CAApr 21, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H1968–H1979Text printed H1968Amendments H1976Recorded votes H1977, H1978consideration (H. Res. 330), previous questionLists H1978, H1979Votes recorded by proxy on H. Res. 330, consideration of H.R. 1573, Access to Counsel ActVotes recorded by proxy on previous question to H. Res. 330, consideration of H.R. 1573, Access to Counsel ActDebbie Lesko R-AZ, Guy Reschenthaler R-PA (amendment), Jamie Raskin D-MD, Mary Gay Scanlon D-PA, Sheila Jackson Lee D-TX, Steny H. Hoyer D-MDApr 20, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H1950Michael C. Burgess R-TXApr 19, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H1874Steny H. Hoyer D-MDApr 16, 2021

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Apr 15, 2021H.R. 1573, Access to Counsel Act of 2021As ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary on April 14, 2021

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: This bill is enacted pursuant to the power granted to Congress under Article I of the United States Constitution and its subsequent amendments, and further clarified and interpreted by the Supreme Court of the United States.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 40, March 3, 2021, page H1081.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R47061Immigration Legislation and Issues in the 117th CongressReportOct 21, 2022

Amendments 1

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
HAmdt 43Pursuant to the provisions of H.Res. 330, the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary is considered adopted.Rules CommitteeOn agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to by voice vote.

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 6

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To clarify the rights of all persons who are held or detained at a port of entry or at any detention facility overseen by U.S. Customs and Border Protection or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
Official Titles as Amended by House
To clarify the rights of certain persons who are held or detained at a port of entry or at any facility overseen by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Access to Counsel Act of 2021
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Access to Counsel Act of 2021
Short Title(s) as Passed House
Access to Counsel Act of 2021
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
Access to Counsel Act of 2021

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Immigration.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Apr 22, 2021Referred in Senate
  2. Apr 21, 2021Engrossed in House
  3. Apr 16, 2021Reported in House
  4. Mar 3, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.