S 2165 · 116th Congress 2019–2021, ended

Safeguard Tribal Objects of Patrimony Act of 2020

Fact sheet

Latest action · Dec 18, 2020 Held at the desk.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 18, 2019
  2. Passed SenateDec 17, 2020
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Safeguard Tribal Objects of Patrimony Act of 2020

This bill prohibits the exportation of Native American cultural items and archaeological resources that were illegally obtained; provides for the return of such items, including voluntary returns; and establishes and increases related criminal penalties.

The bill requires the Department of the Interior and the Department of State to each designate a liaison to facilitate and hold trainings and workshops on the voluntary return of human remains and cultural items.

Additionally, Interior must

  • refer individuals and organizations to Indian tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations to facilitate the voluntary return of human remains and cultural items;
  • convene an interagency working group; and
  • convene a Native working group consisting of representatives of Indian tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations to provide advice on issues concerning the return of, and illegal trade in, human remains and cultural items.

The bill also increases from 5 years to 10 years the maximum prison term for an individual convicted of selling, purchasing, using for profit, or transporting for sale or profit human remains or cultural items that were illegally obtained.

Cosponsors 12

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 18, 2019 to Aug 10, 2020, with 7 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-HIBrian SchatzOriginalJul 18, 2019
R-OKJames LankfordOriginalJul 18, 2019
R-AKLisa MurkowskiOriginalJul 18, 2019
R-AZMartha McSallyOriginalJul 18, 2019
R-MTSteve DainesOriginalJul 18, 2019
D-WITammy BaldwinOriginalJul 18, 2019
D-NMTom UdallOriginalJul 18, 2019
R-AKDan SullivanJul 23, 2019
D-AZKyrsten SinemaJul 23, 2019
D-NVCatherine Cortez MastoJul 27, 2020
D-NVJacky RosenAug 10, 2020
R-IDMike CrapoAug 10, 2020

Actions 13

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 18, 2020Held at the desk.
  2. Dec 18, 2020Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  3. Dec 18, 2020Received in the House.
  4. Dec 17, 2020Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S7583-7586)
  5. Dec 17, 2020Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.

Amendments 1

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
SA 2712To modify certain penalties.Martin Heinrich D-NMAmendment SA 2712 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 3846Safeguard Tribal Objects of Patrimony Act of 2019Identical billSep 19, 2019

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Native Americans.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 17, 2020Engrossed in Senate
  2. Dec 9, 2020Reported to Senate
  3. Jul 18, 2019Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.