HR 1612 · 115th Congress 2017–2019, ended

Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2017

Latest action · Mar 31, 2017 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 17, 2017
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2017

This bill makes it unlawful for any person to operate a gun show unless such person: (1) has attained 21 years of age; (2) is not prohibited from transporting, shipping, or receiving firearms and has not violated any federal firearms requirements; (3) has registered with the Department of Justice (DOJ) as a gun show operator and has provided a photograph and fingerprints; (4) has not concealed material information nor made false statements in connection with a gun show operator registration; and (5) notifies DOJ of the date, time, and duration of a gun show not later than 30 days before the commencement of such show and verifies the identity of each vendor at the gun show.

The bill makes it unlawful for a person not licensed under this bill to transfer possession of a firearm at a gun show to another person not licensed unless a licensed importer, manufacturer, or dealer has, among other conditions, recorded the transfer with DOJ. Additionally, the licensed dealer must notify the prospective transferor and transferee of the firearm that the national instant criminal background check system has provided the dealer with a unique identification number indicating that the receipt of the firearm would not violate certain federal or state firearm laws.

The bill grants DOJ authority to enter, without a showing of reasonable cause or a warrant, any place where a gun show is held or where a gun show operator is required to maintain records to examine records and inventory to determine compliance with this bill.

Cosponsors 63

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 17, 2017 to Dec 10, 2018; 29 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-TXBeto O'RourkeOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MNBetty McCollumOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-PABrendan F. BoyleOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MEChellie PingreeOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-RIDavid N. CicillineOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-FLDebbie Wasserman SchultzOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-OREarl BlumenauerOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MDElijah E. CummingsOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYEliot L. EngelOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYGregory W. MeeksOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MAJames P. McGovernOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-RIJames R. LangevinOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYJerrold NadlerOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MIJohn Conyers, Jr.OriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYJose E. SerranoOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYJoseph CrowleyOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-CAJuan VargasOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-WIMark PocanOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-PAMichael F. DoyleOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-ILMike QuigleyOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-NYNita M. LoweyOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-ILRobin L. KellyOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-CTRosa L. DeLauroOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MAStephen F. LynchOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-TNSteve CohenOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingOriginalMar 17, 2017
D-ILBobby L. RushMar 23, 2017
D-CAJared HuffmanMar 23, 2017
D-MANiki TsongasMar 23, 2017
D-PADwight EvansMar 30, 2017
D-CTJohn B. LarsonMar 30, 2017
D-FLTheodore E. DeutchMar 30, 2017
D-WAPramila JayapalApr 3, 2017
D-NHCarol Shea-PorterApr 28, 2017
D-CARo KhannaApr 28, 2017
D-FLLois FrankelJul 19, 2017
D-CTJames A. HimesAug 29, 2017
D-MDJohn P. SarbanesOct 2, 2017
D-CADoris O. MatsuiOct 12, 2017
D-MASeth MoultonOct 12, 2017
D-FLAl Lawson, Jr.Feb 15, 2018
D-ILBill FosterFeb 26, 2018
D-VARobert C. "Bobby" ScottFeb 26, 2018
D-HITulsi GabbardFeb 27, 2018
D-FLAlcee L. HastingsMar 5, 2018
D-NVRuben J. KihuenMar 5, 2018
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeMar 5, 2018
D-ILRaja KrishnamoorthiMar 13, 2018
D-OHJoyce BeattyMar 21, 2018
D-VAGerald E. ConnollyMar 22, 2018
D-CABarbara LeeJun 7, 2018
D-ILBradley Scott SchneiderJun 7, 2018
D-COEd PerlmutterJun 7, 2018
D-MAMichael E. CapuanoJun 7, 2018
D-NYNydia M. VelázquezJun 7, 2018
D-FLDarren SotoJun 21, 2018
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeSep 7, 2018
D-WAAdam SmithSep 28, 2018
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleDec 10, 2018
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonDec 10, 2018

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 17, 2017
Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee
Referred Mar 31, 2017

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 31, 2017Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.
  2. Mar 17, 2017Introduced in House
  3. Mar 17, 2017Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3, the Commerce Clause

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 163, no. 47, March 17, 2017, page H2184.

Related bills 4

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HRES 373Expressing support for the designation of June 2017 as "National Gun Violence Awareness Month" and calling on Congress to address gun violence.Related billJun 23, 2017
HR 820Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2019Reintroduced BillMar 25, 2019
HR 2380Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2015Reintroduction ofJun 26, 2015
HR 5410SAFER Now ActRelated billApr 30, 2018

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To require criminal background checks on all firearms transactions occurring at gun shows.
Short Titles as Introduced
Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2017

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 17, 2017Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.