Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2015
Latest action · Mar 20, 2015 Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and the Economy.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedMar 19, 2015
- Passed HouseNot reached
- Passed SenateNot reached
- To the PresidentNot reached
- Became lawNot reached
Summary
Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2015
This bill repeals the exemption for hydraulic fracturing operations related to oil, gas, or geothermal production activities under the Safe Drinking Water Act. Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a process to extract underground resources such as oil or gas from a geologic formation by injecting water, a propping agent (e.g., sand), and chemical additives into a well under enough pressure to fracture the geological formation.
The chemicals intended for use in underground injections must be disclosed before the hydraulic fracturing operations commence. The chemicals actually used must also be disclosed at the end of the operations. The disclosure must be made to state underground injection programs or the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) if the EPA has primary enforcement responsibility in the state. The state or the EPA must make the disclosure available to the public.
When a medical emergency exists and the proprietary chemical formula of a chemical used in the operations is necessary for medical treatment, hydraulic fracturing operations must disclose the formula or the specific chemical identity of a trade secret chemical to the state, the EPA, or the treating physician or nurse upon request, regardless of whether a written statement of need or a confidentiality agreement has been provided. Hydraulic fracturing operations may require a written statement of need and a confidentiality agreement as soon thereafter as circumstances permit.
Cosponsors 63
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 19, 2015 to Mar 23, 2016; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| R-NY | Christopher P. Gibson | Original | Mar 19, 2015 |
| D-CA | Adam B. Schiff | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Alan S. Lowenthal | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Anna G. Eshoo | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Carolyn B. Maloney | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Charles B. Rangel | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-ME | Chellie Pingree | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MD | Chris Van Hollen | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-VA | Donald S. Beyer, Jr. | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MD | Donna F. Edwards | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-OR | Earl Blumenauer | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-DC | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NJ | Frank Pallone, Jr. | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-VA | Gerald E. Connolly | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-IL | Janice D. Schakowsky | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Jared Huffman | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CO | Jared Polis | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Jerrold Nadler | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MA | Katherine M. Clark | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-FL | Kathy Castor | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Louise McIntosh Slaughter | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-WI | Mark Pocan | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-PA | Matt Cartwright | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MA | Michael E. Capuano | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Michael M. Honda | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-IL | Mike Quigley | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MA | Niki Tsongas | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Paul Tonko | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-VT | Peter Welch | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-AZ | Raúl M. Grijalva | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Sam Farr | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Sean Patrick Maloney | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MA | William R. Keating | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Zoe Lofgren | Mar 23, 2015 | |
| D-MD | John P. Sarbanes | Mar 24, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Lois Capps | Mar 24, 2015 | |
| D-TN | Steve Cohen | Mar 24, 2015 | |
| D-WA | Adam Smith | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-NC | David E. Price | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-WA | Derek Kilmer | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Judy Chu | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-OR | Peter A. DeFazio | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-MI | Sander M. Levin | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Ted Lieu | Apr 13, 2015 | |
| D-FL | Alcee L. Hastings | Apr 21, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Grace F. Napolitano | May 12, 2015 | |
| D-KY | John A. Yarmuth | May 12, 2015 | |
| D-MD | Elijah E. Cummings | May 18, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Eric Swalwell | May 21, 2015 | |
| D-MN | Keith Ellison | May 21, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Barbara Lee | May 22, 2015 | |
| D-MA | James P. McGovern | May 22, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Brian Higgins | Jun 2, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Jose E. Serrano | Jun 2, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Nita M. Lowey | Jun 8, 2015 | |
| D-MN | Betty McCollum | Jul 14, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Pete Aguilar | Jul 15, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Mark Takano | Jul 29, 2015 | |
| D-CA | Maxine Waters | Oct 6, 2015 | |
| D-NJ | Bonnie Watson Coleman | Oct 13, 2015 | |
| D-NY | Eliot L. Engel | Dec 7, 2015 | |
| D-VA | Robert C. "Bobby" Scott | Dec 7, 2015 | |
| D-FL | Alan Grayson | Mar 23, 2016 |
Committees 1
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Energy and Commerce Committee | Referred Mar 19, 2015 |
| Environment Subcommittee | Referred Mar 20, 2015 |
Actions 3
Everything that happened, newest first.
- Mar 20, 2015Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and the Economy.
- Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House
- Mar 19, 2015Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
Constitutional authority
The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 161, no. 47, March 19, 2015, pages H1805, H1804.
CRS reports 5
Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.
Cite it 5
Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.
| Product | Title | Kind | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| R42756 | Energy Policy: 114th Congress Issues Archived | Report | Sep 30, 2016 |
| R43836 | Human-Induced Earthquakes from Deep-Well Injection: A Brief Overview | Report | Sep 30, 2016 |
| R43152 | Hydraulic Fracturing: Selected Legal Issues | Report | Jul 20, 2016 |
| R41760 | Hydraulic Fracturing and Safe Drinking Water Act Regulatory Issues | Report | Jul 13, 2015 |
| R43148 | An Overview of Unconventional Oil and Natural Gas: Resources and Federal Actions | Report | Apr 22, 2015 |
Related bills 3
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| S 785 | FRAC Act | Related bill | Mar 18, 2015 |
| HR 2012 | Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2017 | Reintroduced Bill | Apr 7, 2017 |
| HR 6116 | Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 2016 | Related bill | Sep 22, 2016 |
Titles 2
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- To repeal the exemption for hydraulic fracturing in the Safe Drinking Water Act, and for other purposes.
- Short Titles as Introduced
- Fracturing Responsibility and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2015
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Environmental Protection.
- Administrative law and regulatory procedures
- Alternative and renewable resources
- Business records
- Emergency medical services and trauma care
- Environmental Protection
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- Environmental regulatory procedures
- Government information and archives
- Hazardous wastes and toxic substances
- Oil and gas
- Water quality
- Water use and supply
Text 1
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.