HR 1182 · 112th Congress 2011–2013, ended

GSE Bailout Elimination and Taxpayer Protection Act

Latest action · Apr 4, 2011 Referred to the Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 17, 2011
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

GSE Bailout Elimination and Taxpayer Protection Act - Sets a deadline for the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) to terminate the conservatorship of either the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) if the Director determines that it is financially viable. (Refers to both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as enterprises [government-sponsored enterprises, or GSEs].)

Requires the Director to appoint the FHFA immediately as receiver of either enterprise if it is found not to be financially viable.

Amends the Federal Housing Enterprises Financial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 (FHEFSSA) to repeal: (1) its housing goals, and (2) the housing trust fund.

Amends the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 to restrict the authority of an enterprise to acquire mortgage assets following its emergence from conservatorship.

Repeals certain temporary, general, and permanent high-cost area increases to conforming loan limits.

Establishes new conforming loan limits.

Amends FHEFSSA to require the Director to require each enterprise to charge a guarantee fee, in connection with any mortrgage guaranteed after a specified three-year period, in an amount equivalent to that which the enterprise would charge if it were held to the same capital standards as private banks or financial institutions.

Amends the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act (FNMACA) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act (FHLMCA) to prohibit reduction in the rate of dividends paid on each enterprise's Variable Liquidation Preference Senior Preferred Stock.

Amends FHEFSSA to require the Director to establish minimum levels of capital for the enterprises, including levels in excess of such minimums as necessary or appropriate in light of an enterprise's particular circumstances. Authorizes the Director to deem failure of an enterprise to maintain revised minimum capital levels to constitute an unsafe and unsound condition.

Amends FNMACA and FHLMCA to: (1) prohibit the enterprises from purchasing mortgages if the mortgagor has paid less than the specified minimum downpayment; and (2) require the enterprises to pay state and local taxes.

Repeals the exemption of mortgage-backed securities and subordinate obligations of Fannie Mae, as well as mortgage-backed securities of Freddie Mac, from regulation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), thus subjecting such securities and obligations to SEC regulation.

Prescribes a deadline and procedures for the wind down of operations and dissolution of an enterprise three years after enactment of this Act.

Cosponsors 81

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 17, 2011 to Dec 20, 2012; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-ALSpencer BachusOriginalMar 17, 2011
R-ILDonald A. ManzulloMar 31, 2011
R-GALynn A. WestmorelandMar 31, 2011
R-INMike PenceMar 31, 2011
R-TXRandy NeugebauerMar 31, 2011
R-TXRon PaulMar 31, 2011
R-NJScott GarrettMar 31, 2011
R-NCWalter B. JonesApr 5, 2011
R-MIBill HuizengaApr 6, 2011
R-CODoug LambornApr 6, 2011
R-VAE. Scott RigellApr 6, 2011
R-AZJeff FlakeApr 6, 2011
R-OHJim JordanApr 6, 2011
R-ILJoe WalshApr 6, 2011
R-LAJohn FlemingApr 6, 2011
R-TXLouie GohmertApr 6, 2011
R-INMarlin A. StutzmanApr 6, 2011
R-TNMarsha BlackburnApr 6, 2011
R-SCMick MulvaneyApr 6, 2011
R-ALMo BrooksApr 6, 2011
R-GAPhil GingreyApr 6, 2011
R-UTRob BishopApr 6, 2011
R-MDRoscoe G. BartlettApr 6, 2011
R-TNScott DesJarlaisApr 6, 2011
R-IASteve KingApr 6, 2011
R-MITim WalbergApr 6, 2011
R-GATom PriceApr 6, 2011
R-OHBill JohnsonApr 12, 2011
R-GAPaul C. BrounApr 12, 2011
R-WIPaul D. RyanApr 12, 2011
R-MOBilly LongApr 13, 2011
R-OHBob GibbsApr 13, 2011
R-CADaniel E. LungrenApr 13, 2011
R-AREric A. "Rick" CrawfordApr 13, 2011
R-MNJohn KlineApr 13, 2011
R-PAJoseph R. PittsApr 13, 2011
R-TXK. Michael ConawayApr 13, 2011
R-MNMichele BachmannApr 13, 2011
R-ILRandy HultgrenApr 13, 2011
R-ARTim GriffinApr 13, 2011
R-OKTom ColeApr 13, 2011
R-AZTrent FranksApr 13, 2011
R-AZDavid SchweikertApr 14, 2011
R-VARobert HurtApr 14, 2011
R-TXSam JohnsonApr 14, 2011
R-VAJ. Randy ForbesApr 15, 2011
R-MIThaddeus G. McCotterApr 15, 2011
R-WIF. James Sensenbrenner, Jr.May 25, 2011
R-TXFrancisco "Quico" CansecoMay 25, 2011
R-NCPatrick T. McHenryMay 25, 2011
R-CAWally HergerMay 25, 2011
R-UTJason ChaffetzJun 13, 2011
R-KSTim HuelskampJun 14, 2011
R-OHRobert E. LattaJun 21, 2011
R-PATim MurphyJun 21, 2011
R-SCJeff DuncanSep 8, 2011
R-TXKenny MarchantSep 8, 2011
R-ARSteve WomackSep 8, 2011
R-GATom GravesSep 8, 2011
R-FLJeff MillerSep 9, 2011
R-KSLynn JenkinsSep 9, 2011
R-NHFrank C. GuintaSep 21, 2011
R-INLarry BucshonSep 21, 2011
R-SCTrey GowdySep 21, 2011
R-TNDavid P. RoeOct 4, 2011
R-SCJoe WilsonNov 1, 2011
I-MIJustin AmashNov 16, 2011
R-FLThomas J. RooneyNov 16, 2011
R-AZPaul A. GosarJan 17, 2012
R-WIReid J. RibbleJan 23, 2012
R-AZBenjamin QuayleFeb 29, 2012
R-FLDennis A. RossFeb 29, 2012
R-FLCliff StearnsMar 29, 2012
R-TNDiane BlackApr 16, 2012
R-TXPete OlsonApr 24, 2012
R-MIDan BenishekMay 15, 2012
R-TXJohn Abney CulbersonMay 15, 2012
R-LASteve ScaliseMay 15, 2012
R-FLJohn L. MicaJun 21, 2012
R-MOVicky HartzlerJul 19, 2012
R-KSKevin YoderDec 20, 2012

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Mar 17, 2011
Capital Markets Subcommittee
Referred Apr 4, 2011

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Apr 4, 2011Referred to the Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises.
  2. Mar 17, 2011Introduced in House
  3. Mar 17, 2011Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Under Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 of the United States Constitution, which states: ``No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law . . .''

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H1987.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
S. Hrg. 112-50PUBLIC PROPOSALS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE HOUSING FINANCE SYSTEM198 pagesBanking, Housing, and Urban Affairs CommitteeMar 29, 2011–May 26, 2011

CRS reports 3

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 3

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 693GSE Bailout Elimination and Taxpayer Protection ActIdentical billMar 31, 2011
HR 1224GSE Portfolio Risk Reduction Act of 2011Related billApr 6, 2011
HR 2436Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Taxpayer Payback Act of 2011Related billJul 12, 2011

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To establish a term certain for the conservatorships of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, to provide conditions for continued operation of such enterprises, and to provide for the wind down of such operations and the dissolution of such enterprises.
Short Titles as Introduced
GSE Bailout Elimination and Taxpayer Protection Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Housing and Community Development.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 17, 2011Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.