HR 4318 · 110th Congress 2007–2009, ended

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the penalty on the understatement of taxpayer's liability by tax return preparers.

Latest action · Dec 6, 2007 Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedDec 6, 2007
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Amends the Internal Revenue Code to modify the standards for imposing penalties on tax return preparers for understatements of tax to require: (1) substantial authority for a position with respect to an item on a tax return if such position was not disclosed with the return; and (2) a reasonable basis for a position which was disclosed with the return.

Requires tax return preparers to have a reasonable belief that a position with respect to a tax shelter or a reportable transaction (a transaction having a potential for tax avoidance or evasion) will more likely than not be sustained on its merits.

Cosponsors 49

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Dec 6, 2007 to Aug 1, 2008; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-MNJim RamstadOriginalDec 6, 2007
D-GAJohn LewisDec 12, 2007
R-CAJohn CampbellDec 13, 2007
R-TXK. Michael ConawayDec 17, 2007
R-GALynn A. WestmorelandDec 18, 2007
R-NYJames T. WalshDec 19, 2007
R-TNJohn J. Duncan, Jr.Dec 19, 2007
D-TNJohn S. TannerDec 19, 2007
R-PAPhil EnglishDec 19, 2007
R-KYRon LewisJan 16, 2008
R-TNZach WampJan 16, 2008
R-TXSam JohnsonJan 22, 2008
D-FLAllen BoydJan 29, 2008
D-WAJim McDermottFeb 6, 2008
D-NCMike McIntyreFeb 6, 2008
R-NYJohn R. "Randy" Kuhl Jr.Feb 12, 2008
R-IDBill SaliFeb 25, 2008
R-CAWally HergerMar 3, 2008
R-MIDave CampMar 4, 2008
R-WYBarbara CubinMar 11, 2008
R-TXKay GrangerMar 11, 2008
R-NELee TerryMar 13, 2008
D-WIRon KindApr 1, 2008
D-CAXavier BecerraApr 3, 2008
D-CTChristopher MurphyApr 8, 2008
D-NDEarl PomeroyApr 9, 2008
R-KYGeoff DavisApr 9, 2008
R-OHSteven C. LaTouretteApr 9, 2008
R-ARJohn BoozmanApr 10, 2008
R-OHDavid L. HobsonApr 14, 2008
R-CAKevin McCarthyApr 14, 2008
R-OHJean SchmidtApr 16, 2008
R-CTChristopher ShaysApr 22, 2008
R-NCWalter B. JonesApr 22, 2008
R-OHDeborah PryceApr 24, 2008
D-INAndré CarsonApr 29, 2008
R-VAEric CantorApr 29, 2008
R-OHMichael R. TurnerMay 5, 2008
R-OHSteve ChabotMay 5, 2008
D-PAJason AltmireMay 13, 2008
R-CADevin NunesMay 14, 2008
R-OHJim JordanMay 20, 2008
D-MAMichael E. CapuanoMay 20, 2008
D-CTJohn B. LarsonJun 4, 2008
D-FLTim MahoneyJun 18, 2008
D-HINeil AbercrombieJul 9, 2008
R-MNMichele BachmannJul 29, 2008
R-VABob GoodlatteJul 31, 2008
D-MOEmanuel CleaverAug 1, 2008

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Dec 6, 2007

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 6, 2007Introduced in House
  2. Dec 6, 2007Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 1

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the penalty on the understatement of taxpayer's liability by tax return preparers.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 6, 2007Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.