HR 4708 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

H–2 Improvements to Relieve Employers Act

Latest action · Jul 18, 2023 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 18, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

H-2 Improvements to Relieve Employers Act or the HIRE Act

This bill addresses issues relating to temporary work visas, including by extending the period of stay for H-2A (temporary agricultural workers) and H-2B (temporary nonagricultural workers) visas.

Under this bill, the period of stay for an H-2A or H-2B visa shall generally be three years, whereas under current law, these visas are typically valid for up to a year with extensions available for one-year periods for up to three consecutive years. Specifically, this bill establishes that labor certifications and petitions for such visas shall be valid for three years. (Under current regulations, the period of stay for an H-2A or H-2B visa is for the validity period of the underlying petition and supporting labor certification, with some additional time to allow the visa holder to relocate to and from the United States.)

The bill also authorizes the Department of Homeland Security to waive the in-person requirement for an individual seeking to renew an H-2A or H-2B visa within four years of the expiration of the earlier visa.

The Department of Labor must publish on its website information on the number of seasons during which an employer expects to have seasonal employment available, if the employer requests such information.

Cosponsors 37

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 18, 2023 to Mar 22, 2024; 16 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NHChris PappasOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-FLDarren SotoOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-CADavid G. ValadaoOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-NEDon BaconOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-TXHenry CuellarOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-GUJames C. MoylanOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-NJJefferson Van DrewOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-CAJohn S. DuarteOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-AZJuan CiscomaniOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-FLMaria Elvira SalazarOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-NYMichael LawlerOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-TXMonica De La CruzOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-NYNicole MalliotakisOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-MIShri ThanedarOriginalJul 18, 2023
R-OKStephanie I. BiceOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-TXVicente GonzalezOriginalJul 18, 2023
D-NHAnn M. KusterJul 19, 2023
R-ORLori Chavez-DeRemerJul 19, 2023
D-MDDavid J. TroneJul 25, 2023
D-NCKathy E. ManningJul 25, 2023
R-NCChuck EdwardsAug 25, 2023
R-INLarry BucshonAug 25, 2023
R-TXNathaniel MoranAug 25, 2023
D-NCWiley NickelSep 5, 2023
R-INJames R. BairdSep 13, 2023
R-PRJenniffer González-ColónSep 13, 2023
R-TXMorgan LuttrellSep 18, 2023
R-INRudy Yakym IIISep 27, 2023
R-OHBill JohnsonOct 2, 2023
D-PAChrissy HoulahanOct 2, 2023
D-MIElissa SlotkinOct 18, 2023
R-CAYoung KimNov 8, 2023
D-MNDean PhillipsDec 6, 2023
R-PALloyd SmuckerJan 10, 2024
R-PADaniel MeuserJan 11, 2024
D-ILJonathan L. JacksonFeb 13, 2024
D-ILRaja KrishnamoorthiMar 22, 2024

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jul 18, 2023
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Jul 18, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 18, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Jul 18, 2023Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1 Sec. 8 To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof. The single subject of this legislation is: To streamline the issuance of nonimmigrant temporary work visas, and for other purposes.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 123, July 18, 2023, page H3701.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To streamline the issuance of nonimmigrant temporary work visas, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
H–2 Improvements to Relieve Employers Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Immigration.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 18, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.