HR 682 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Reopen Schools Act

Latest action · Feb 2, 2021 Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 2, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Reopen Schools Act

This bill requires a local educational agency (LEA) to reopen its elementary and secondary schools as a condition for receiving certain supplemental education emergency relief funding. Specifically, an LEA must provide in-person instruction to at least 50% of its students in order to receive the full funding. An LEA that provides in-person instruction to at least some of its students shall have its funding reduced on a pro rata basis.

Cosponsors 87

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 3, 2021 to Jan 19, 2022.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-GAA. Drew Ferguson IVFeb 3, 2021
R-TXBeth Van DuyneFeb 3, 2021
R-TXMichael T. McCaulFeb 3, 2021
R-NYNicole MalliotakisFeb 3, 2021
R-TXRandy K. Weber, Sr.Feb 3, 2021
R-SCTom RiceFeb 3, 2021
R-UTBurgess OwensFeb 4, 2021
R-TXJodey C. ArringtonFeb 4, 2021
R-IAMariannette Miller-MeeksFeb 4, 2021
R-IARandy FeenstraFeb 4, 2021
R-NMYvette HerrellFeb 4, 2021
R-TXMichael C. BurgessFeb 5, 2021
R-OHBrad R. WenstrupFeb 11, 2021
R-TXBrian BabinFeb 11, 2021
R-CAKen CalvertFeb 11, 2021
R-CAMichelle SteelFeb 11, 2021
R-SCRalph NormanFeb 11, 2021
R-NCMadison CawthornFeb 18, 2021
R-MNMichelle FischbachFeb 18, 2021
R-KSTracey MannFeb 18, 2021
R-FLW. Gregory SteubeFeb 18, 2021
R-MOAnn WagnerFeb 24, 2021
R-GABarry LoudermilkFeb 24, 2021
R-ALBarry MooreFeb 24, 2021
R-PADaniel MeuserFeb 24, 2021
R-CADavid G. ValadaoFeb 24, 2021
R-AZDebbie LeskoFeb 24, 2021
R-ALJerry L. CarlFeb 24, 2021
R-MNJim HagedornFeb 24, 2021
R-PAJohn JoyceFeb 24, 2021
R-MILisa C. McClainFeb 24, 2021
R-FLNeal P. DunnFeb 24, 2021
R-OHSteve StiversFeb 24, 2021
R-NCTed BuddFeb 24, 2021
R-MNTom EmmerFeb 24, 2021
R-CATom McClintockFeb 24, 2021
R-KYJames ComerFeb 25, 2021
R-FLJohn H. RutherfordFeb 25, 2021
R-WYLiz CheneyFeb 25, 2021
R-MTMatthew M. Rosendale, Sr.Feb 25, 2021
R-CAMike GarciaFeb 25, 2021
R-OHTroy BaldersonFeb 25, 2021
R-WACathy McMorris RodgersMar 3, 2021
R-INJames R. BairdMar 3, 2021
R-TNJohn W. RoseMar 3, 2021
R-TXRoger WilliamsMar 3, 2021
R-TXRonny JacksonMar 3, 2021
R-KYAndy BarrMar 9, 2021
R-TXAugust PflugerMar 9, 2021
R-VABen ClineMar 9, 2021
R-KYBrett GuthrieMar 9, 2021
R-NYClaudia TenneyMar 9, 2021
R-FLDaniel WebsterMar 9, 2021
R-CODoug LambornMar 9, 2021
R-AREric A. "Rick" CrawfordMar 9, 2021
R-PAGuy ReschenthalerMar 9, 2021
R-KSJake LaTurnerMar 9, 2021
R-GAJody B. HiceMar 9, 2021
R-TXKevin BradyMar 9, 2021
R-OKKevin HernMar 9, 2021
R-COLauren BoebertMar 9, 2021
R-TXLouie GohmertMar 9, 2021
R-FLMaria Elvira SalazarMar 9, 2021
R-TXPat FallonMar 9, 2021
R-PAScott PerryMar 9, 2021
R-OHSteve ChabotMar 9, 2021
R-LASteve ScaliseMar 9, 2021
R-MITim WalbergMar 9, 2021
R-INVictoria SpartzMar 9, 2021
R-MOBlaine LuetkemeyerMar 10, 2021
R-NYChris JacobsMar 10, 2021
R-UTChris StewartMar 10, 2021
R-GAEarl L. "Buddy" CarterMar 10, 2021
R-WIScott FitzgeraldMar 10, 2021
R-SCNancy MaceMar 11, 2021
R-FLScott FranklinMar 12, 2021
R-WVCarol D. MillerMar 26, 2021
R-VAH. Morgan GriffithMar 26, 2021
R-CAYoung KimMar 26, 2021
R-OHWarren DavidsonApr 21, 2021
R-TXDan CrenshawMay 25, 2021
R-UTBlake D. MooreJan 12, 2022
R-OHBob GibbsJan 12, 2022
R-LAJulia LetlowJan 12, 2022
R-ILRodney DavisJan 13, 2022
R-KYHarold RogersJan 19, 2022
R-OHRobert E. LattaJan 19, 2022

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Feb 2, 2021

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Feb 2, 2021Introduced in House
  2. Feb 2, 2021Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor.

In the Congressional Record 6

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H25–H30Ashley Hinson R-IA, Blake D. Moore R-UT, Ed Perlmutter D-CO, Guy Reschenthaler R-PA, Julia Letlow R-LA, Kevin Hern R-OK, Thomas P. Tiffany R-WIJan 11, 2022
HouseDebate and remarks H1166–H1169, H1170–H1173Andrew S. Clyde R-GA, Ashley Hinson R-IA, Barry Moore R-AL, Ben Cline R-VA, Beth Van Duyne R-TX, Bob Good R-VA, Brad R. Wenstrup R-OH, Burgess Owens R-UT, Carlos A. Gimenez R-FL, Chris Jacobs R-NY, Claudia Tenney R-NY, Daniel Meuser R-PA, Daniel Webster R-FL, Debbie Lesko R-AZ, Earl L. "Buddy" Carter R-GA, Eric A. "Rick" Crawford R-AR, Guy Reschenthaler R-PA, H. Morgan Griffith R-VA, Jahana Hayes D-CT, James P. McGovern D-MA, Jay Obernolte R-CA, Jerry L. Carl R-AL, Jim Hagedorn R-MN, Jodey C. Arrington R-TX, Jody B. Hice R-GA, Joe Wilson R-SC, Kevin McCarthy R-CA, Lauren Boebert R-CO, Lloyd Smucker R-PA, Louie Gohmert R-TX, Madison Cawthorn R-NC, Mariannette Miller-Meeks R-IA, Marjorie Taylor Greene R-GA, Mary E. Miller R-IL, Matthew M. Rosendale, Sr. R-MT, Michael C. Burgess R-TX, Mike Johnson R-LA, Nancy Mace R-SC, Neal P. Dunn R-FL, Nicole Malliotakis R-NY, Pat Fallon R-TX, Paul A. Gosar R-AZ, Ralph Norman R-SC, Randy Feenstra R-IA, Rick W. Allen R-GA, Roger Williams R-TX, Ronny Jackson R-TX, Russ Fulcher R-ID, Scott Fitzgerald R-WI, Scott Franklin R-FL, Scott Perry R-PA, Tim Burchett R-TN, Tim Walberg R-MI, Troy E. Nehls R-TX, Vicky Hartzler R-MO, Victoria Spartz R-IN, Virginia Foxx R-NC, Warren Davidson R-OH, Yvette Herrell R-NMMar 9, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H1092Ashley Hinson R-IA, Mark DeSaulnier D-CA, Michelle Fischbach R-MNMar 8, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H607, H608Ashley Hinson R-IA, Brad R. Wenstrup R-OH, Guy Reschenthaler R-PA, James P. McGovern D-MA, Mary Gay Scanlon D-PAFeb 24, 2021
HouseDebate and remarks H444Michael C. Burgess R-TX, Michelle Steel R-CAFeb 5, 2021

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause, 18 Article I, Section 8, Clause 1

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 19, February 2, 2021, page H279.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To encourage local educational agencies to resume in-person instruction at elementary and secondary schools, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Reopen Schools Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Education.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Feb 2, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.