HR 4395 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Payment Choice Act of 2021

Latest action · May 17, 2022 Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 17.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 9, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Payment Choice Act of 2021

This bill requires retail businesses to accept cash as a form of payment for sales in amounts less than $2,000, and it prohibits them from charging cash-paying customers a higher price compared to customers not paying with cash. Such businesses are those engaged in the business of selling or offering goods or services at retail to the public that accept in-person payments at a physical location.

The bill provides for enforcement through preventative relief and civil penalties.

Cosponsors 49

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 9, 2021 to Jun 13, 2022; 28 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-FLAl Lawson, Jr.OriginalJul 9, 2021
D-INAndré CarsonOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-MAAyanna PressleyOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-CABarbara LeeOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NJBill Pascrell, Jr.OriginalJul 9, 2021
R-FLBill PoseyOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NYCarolyn B. MaloneyOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-UTChris StewartOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-NJChristopher H. SmithOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-IACynthia AxneOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-TNDavid KustoffOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-FLDebbie Wasserman SchultzOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NJDonald NorcrossOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-VAGerald E. ConnollyOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NYGregory W. MeeksOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-CTJahana HayesOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NJJefferson Van DrewOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-TNJohn W. RoseOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NJJosh GottheimerOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-OHJoyce BeattyOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-WAMarilyn StricklandOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NYRitchie TorresOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-TXSylvia R. GarciaOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-NYThomas R. SuozziOriginalJul 9, 2021
D-TXVicente GonzalezOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-OHWarren DavidsonOriginalJul 9, 2021
R-TNMark E. GreenJul 20, 2021
D-GANikema WilliamsAug 17, 2021
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaAug 27, 2021
D-NVDina TitusSep 10, 2021
D-PADwight EvansSep 10, 2021
D-TXAl GreenOct 15, 2021
D-NYAlexandria Ocasio-CortezNov 4, 2021
D-MDKweisi MfumeNov 4, 2021
D-GASanford D. Bishop, Jr.Nov 15, 2021
D-ILDanny K. DavisNov 23, 2021
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonNov 30, 2021
D-TXEddie Bernice JohnsonDec 8, 2021
D-MDAnthony G. BrownMar 16, 2022
D-MOEmanuel CleaverMay 6, 2022
D-FLFrederica S. WilsonMay 6, 2022
D-SCJames E. ClyburnMay 6, 2022
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickMay 6, 2022
D-ALTerri A. SewellMay 6, 2022
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeMay 6, 2022
D-NCG. K. ButterfieldMay 11, 2022
D-VIStacey E. PlaskettJun 13, 2022

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Jul 9, 2021Markup May 17, 2022

Actions 4

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 17, 2022Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  2. May 17, 2022Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 17.
  3. Jul 9, 2021Introduced in House
  4. Jul 9, 2021Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8: ``The Congress shall have Power To . . . regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes''

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 120, July 9, 2021, page H3618.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 117-49THE FUTURE OF BANKING: HOW CONSOLIDATION, NONBANK COMPETITION, AND TECHNOLOGY ARE RESHAPING THE BANKING SYSTEM148 pagesFinancial Services CommitteeSep 29, 2021

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 4497Payment Choice Act of 2022Related billJun 23, 2022

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit retail businesses from refusing cash payments, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Payment Choice Act of 2021

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Commerce.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 9, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.