S 659 · 116th Congress 2019–2021, ended

Biologic Patent Transparency Act

Latest action · Mar 5, 2019 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 5, 2019
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Biologic Patent Transparency Act

This bill requires the holder of a license to market a biologic drug to disclose all patents believed to be covering that drug. The bill also directs the Department of Health and Human Services  (HHS) to make such information publicly available. (Biologics are drugs produced through natural processes or isolated from natural sources.)

The holder of a market approval license for a biologic product shall submit a list to HHS of all patents that the holder reasonably believes would be infringed by an unauthorized person making, using, offering to sell, selling, or importing that product. The license holder shall update HHS as to any relevant patents granted after the initial submission and as to listed patents that were later invalidated or rendered unenforceable.

If a patent that should have been listed was not timely disclosed to HHS, the patent holder may not sue for infringement of that patent.

HHS shall publish an easily searchable list of all biologics that have received market approval or for which an application for approval has been filed. The list shall contain information including (1) the official and proprietary name of the product, (2) the patents the license holder has listed under this bill, (3) whether various market exclusivity periods apply to the product, and (4) information about whether the product is interchangeable with another biologic product.

Cosponsors 8

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 5, 2019 to May 6, 2019; 5 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MIDebbie StabenowOriginalMar 5, 2019
D-NHJeanne ShaheenOriginalMar 5, 2019
R-INMike BraunOriginalMar 5, 2019
R-OHRob PortmanOriginalMar 5, 2019
D-VATim KaineOriginalMar 5, 2019
R-MOJosh HawleyApr 3, 2019
R-KYRand PaulMay 1, 2019
R-AKLisa MurkowskiMay 6, 2019

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
SenateHealth, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee
Referred Mar 5, 2019

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 5, 2019Introduced in Senate
  2. Mar 5, 2019Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

In the Congressional Record 3

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S2872Tim Kaine D-VAMay 15, 2019
SenateDebate and remarks S2252Lamar Alexander R-TNApr 4, 2019
SenateDebate and remarks S1752–S1754Susan M. Collins R-MEMar 11, 2019

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

CRS reports 3

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 3

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 4

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1895Lower Health Care Costs ActRelated billJul 8, 2019
S 4796Fair Care Act of 2020Related billOct 5, 2020
HR 4850Biologic Patent Transparency ActIdentical billDec 18, 2019
HR 8527Fair Care Act of 2020Related billOct 2, 2020

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to provide for certain additional requirements with respect to patent disclosures.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Biologic Patent Transparency Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Commerce.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 5, 2019Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.