HR 940 · 116th Congress 2019โ€“2021, ended

Bicameral Congressional Trade Authority Act of 2019

Latest action · Jan 31, 2019 Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 31, 2019
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Bicameral Congressional Trade Authority Act of 2019

This bill requires congressional approval for a presidential import adjustment due to a national security threat from an import related to military equipment, energy resources, or critical infrastructure essential to national security. Specifically, the bill requires the President to submit a proposal to Congress, which Congress may approve by a joint resolution. Under current law, the President determines whether any adjustment of an import is necessary and must submit to Congress the reasons for any action taken or not taken.

The Department of Defense (currently, the Department of Commerce) must investigate the effect of these imports on national security.

The bill retroactively applies to any proposed action made four years before enactment of this bill. In general, any rate of duty modification occurring in the time period beginning four years before and ending the day before enactment of this bill must revert to the previous rate unless it receives congressional approval.

Cosponsors 32

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 31, 2019 to Sep 20, 2019; 16 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-KYAndy BarrOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-ILDarin LaHoodOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-NEDon BaconOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalJan 31, 2019
R-ARJ. French HillOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-INJim BanksOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-TNJim CooperOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-CAJimmy PanettaOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-UTJohn R. CurtisOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-WARick LarsenOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-WIRon KindOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-TXRon WrightOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-TNSteve CohenOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-NCTed BuddOriginalJan 31, 2019
D-NYThomas R. SuozziOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-OKTom ColeOriginalJan 31, 2019
R-NCMark MeadowsFeb 4, 2019
R-NYElise M. StefanikFeb 6, 2019
R-SCRalph NormanFeb 13, 2019
D-NJJefferson Van DrewMar 18, 2019
D-FLAl Lawson, Jr.Apr 12, 2019
D-NVSusie LeeMay 16, 2019
D-TXHenry CuellarMay 22, 2019
I-MIJustin AmashJun 5, 2019
D-TXColin Z. AllredJun 6, 2019
D-VTPeter WelchJun 12, 2019
D-CAJosh HarderJun 26, 2019
D-MDDavid J. TroneAug 6, 2019
D-VAAbigail Davis SpanbergerSep 6, 2019
R-MOAnn WagnerSep 6, 2019
D-TXLizzie FletcherSep 11, 2019
D-NYKathleen M. RiceSep 20, 2019

Withdrew 1 Joe Wilson R-SC Feb 13, 2019

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Jan 31, 2019
Trade Subcommittee
Referred Jan 31, 2019
HouseRules Committee
Referred Jan 31, 2019

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 31, 2019Introduced in House
  2. Jan 31, 2019Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
  3. Jan 31, 2019Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1 Section 8 clearly grants Congress the authority ``To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations''--not the President. This bill reclaims delegated Congressional authority over Section 232 tariffs.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 165, no. 20, January 31, 2019, page H1342.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R45249Section 232 Investigations: Overview and Issues for Congress ArchivedReportMay 18, 2021

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 287Bicameral Congressional Trade Authority Act of 2019Identical billJan 31, 2019

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 to impose limitations on the authority of the President to adjust imports that are determined to threaten to impair national security, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Bicameral Congressional Trade Authority Act of 2019

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Foreign Trade and International Finance.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 31, 2019Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.