S 220 · 115th Congress 2017–2019, ended

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

Latest action · Jan 24, 2017 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 24, 2017
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

This bill amends the federal criminal code to require any health care practitioner who is present when a child is born alive following an abortion or attempted abortion to: (1) exercise the same degree of care as reasonably provided to any other child born alive at the same gestational age, and (2) ensure that such child is immediately admitted to a hospital. The term "born alive" means the complete expulsion or extraction from his or her mother, at any stage of development, who after such expulsion or extraction breathes or has a beating heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, regardless of whether the umbilical cord has been cut.

Also, a health care practitioner or other employee who has knowledge of a failure to comply with these requirements must immediately report such failure to an appropriate law enforcement agency.

An individual who violates the provisions of this bill is subject to a criminal fine, up to five years in prison, or both.

An individual who commits an overt act that kills a child born alive is subject to criminal prosecution for murder.

The bill bars the criminal prosecution of a mother of a child born alive for conspiracy to violate these provisions, for being an accessory after the fact, or for concealment of felony.

A woman who undergoes an abortion or attempted abortion may file a civil action for damages against an individual who violates this bill.

Cosponsors 36

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 24, 2017 to Jul 31, 2018; 27 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-LABill CassidyOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-IAChuck GrassleyOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-GADavid PerdueOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-NEDeb FischerOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-IDJames E. RischOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-OKJames LankfordOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-OKJames M. InhofeOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-KSJerry MoranOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-WYJohn BarrassoOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-ARJohn BoozmanOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-AZJohn McCainOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-GAJohnny IsaksonOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-SCLindsey GrahamOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-FLMarco RubioOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-WYMichael B. EnziOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-KYMitch McConnellOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-KSPat RobertsOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-NCRichard BurrOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-OHRob PortmanOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-MSRoger F. WickerOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-WIRon JohnsonOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-MORoy BluntOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-MTSteve DainesOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-TXTed CruzOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-NCThom TillisOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-SCTim ScottOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-ARTom CottonOriginalJan 24, 2017
R-TXJohn CornynJan 30, 2017
R-MSThad CochranJan 30, 2017
R-SDMike RoundsFeb 1, 2017
R-LAJohn KennedyMar 6, 2017
R-ALLuther StrangeJun 27, 2017
R-UTOrrin G. HatchSep 28, 2017
R-IAJoni ErnstJun 7, 2018
R-NDJohn HoevenJun 26, 2018
R-MSCindy Hyde-SmithJul 31, 2018

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
SenateJudiciary Committee
Referred Jan 24, 2017

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 24, 2017Introduced in Senate
  2. Jan 24, 2017Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
115-82ZTE: A THREAT TO AMERICA'S SMALL BUSINESSES47 pagesSmall Business CommitteeJun 27, 2018

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R45161Abortion At or Over 20 Weeks’ Gestation: Frequently Asked QuestionsReportApr 30, 2018

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 37Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection ActIdentical billJan 12, 2017
S 130Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection ActReintroduced BillFeb 11, 2020
S 2066Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection ActReintroduction ofSep 22, 2015

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit a health care practitioner from failing to exercise the proper degree of care in the case of a child who survives an abortion or attempted abortion.
Short Titles as Introduced
Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 24, 2017Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.