HR 4448 · 119th Congress 2025โ€“2027

Restoring Equal Opportunity Act

Latest action · Jul 16, 2025 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 16, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Cosponsors 61

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 16, 2025 to Aug 27, 2026; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-SCNancy MaceOriginalJul 16, 2025
R-GABrian JackJan 22, 2026
R-TNAndrew OglesJan 30, 2026
R-ALBarry MooreJan 30, 2026
R-FLByron DonaldsJan 30, 2026
R-LAClay HigginsJan 30, 2026
R-OKJosh BrecheenJan 30, 2026
R-MOMark AlfordJan 30, 2026
R-MSMichael GuestJan 30, 2026
R-GAAndrew S. ClydeFeb 2, 2026
R-TXChip RoyFeb 2, 2026
R-TNDiana HarshbargerFeb 2, 2026
R-VAJohn J. McGuire IIIFeb 2, 2026
R-TXKeith SelfFeb 2, 2026
R-GARichard McCormickFeb 2, 2026
R-TXWesley HuntFeb 2, 2026
R-KYAndy BarrFeb 3, 2026
R-ILMary E. MillerFeb 3, 2026
R-GAMike CollinsFeb 3, 2026
R-UTMike KennedyFeb 3, 2026
R-AZPaul A. GosarFeb 3, 2026
R-OHRobert E. LattaFeb 3, 2026
R-TNScott DesJarlaisFeb 3, 2026
R-PAScott PerryFeb 3, 2026
R-VABen ClineFeb 4, 2026
R-TNJohn W. RoseFeb 4, 2026
R-COLauren BoebertFeb 4, 2026
R-OHMichael A. RulliFeb 4, 2026
R-TXMichael CloudFeb 4, 2026
R-SCRalph NormanFeb 4, 2026
R-WVRiley M. MooreFeb 4, 2026
R-SCSheri BiggsFeb 4, 2026
R-TNDavid KustoffFeb 5, 2026
R-AZAndy BiggsFeb 9, 2026
R-TXAugust PflugerFeb 9, 2026
R-WIGlenn GrothmanFeb 9, 2026
R-FLJimmy PatronisFeb 9, 2026
R-INMarlin A. StutzmanFeb 9, 2026
R-FLScott FranklinFeb 9, 2026
R-NCAddison P. McDowellFeb 17, 2026
R-TNMatt Van EppsFeb 17, 2026
R-TXRonny JacksonFeb 17, 2026
R-COJeff CrankFeb 23, 2026
R-KSRon EstesFeb 23, 2026
R-OHDavid J. TaylorFeb 24, 2026
R-KYJames ComerMar 2, 2026
R-IDRuss FulcherMar 2, 2026
R-UTBlake D. MooreMar 18, 2026
R-VAH. Morgan GriffithMar 27, 2026
R-FLRandy FineApr 6, 2026
R-MORobert F. Onder, Jr.Apr 6, 2026
R-NCTim MooreApr 6, 2026
R-NCGregory F. MurphyApr 9, 2026
R-MOJason SmithApr 16, 2026
R-SCRussell FryApr 16, 2026
R-FLAaron BeanApr 21, 2026
R-FLKat CammackMay 7, 2026
R-NYClaudia TenneyMay 14, 2026
R-NCMark HarrisJun 30, 2026
R-INJefferson ShreveJul 21, 2026
R-FLLaurel M. LeeAug 27, 2026

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jul 16, 2025
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Jul 16, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 16, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Jul 16, 2025Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Section 8 of article I of the Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 122, July 16, 2025, page H3368.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 2343Restoring Equal Opportunity ActIdentical billJul 17, 2025

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Fair Housing Act to prohibit disparate-impact claims.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Restoring Equal Opportunity Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Housing and Community Development.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 16, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.