HR 407 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Prevent Tariff Abuse Act

Latest action · Jan 15, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 15, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Prevent Tariff Abuse Act

This bill prohibits the President from exercising authorities under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose duties, tariff-rate quotas, or other quotas on imports entering the United States. (IEEPA provides the President with broad authority to regulate various economic transactions following a declaration of a national emergency.)

Cosponsors 75

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 15, 2025 to Sep 1, 2026; 10 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-ORAndrea SalinasOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-ILBradley Scott SchneiderOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalJan 15, 2025
D-CAJimmy PanettaOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-CTJohn B. LarsonOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-CAJudy ChuOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-WARick LarsenOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-NVSteven HorsfordOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-ALTerri A. SewellOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-NYTimothy M. KennedyOriginalJan 15, 2025
D-PADwight EvansJan 21, 2025
D-INAndré CarsonFeb 4, 2025
D-COBrittany PettersenFeb 4, 2025
D-ILDanny K. DavisFeb 4, 2025
D-FLDebbie Wasserman SchultzFeb 4, 2025
D-OHGreg LandsmanFeb 4, 2025
D-AZGreg StantonFeb 4, 2025
D-ORJanelle S. BynumFeb 4, 2025
D-CAKevin MullinFeb 4, 2025
D-WAMarilyn StricklandFeb 4, 2025
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonFeb 4, 2025
D-ILNikki BudzinskiFeb 4, 2025
D-NCValerie P. FousheeFeb 4, 2025
D-MNIlhan OmarFeb 5, 2025
D-VIStacey E. PlaskettFeb 5, 2025
D-LATroy A. CarterFeb 5, 2025
D-VAJennifer L. McClellanFeb 6, 2025
D-CAScott H. PetersFeb 6, 2025
D-ILMike QuigleyFeb 7, 2025
D-WAEmily RandallFeb 10, 2025
D-TXLizzie FletcherFeb 10, 2025
D-CASam T. LiccardoFeb 10, 2025
D-DESarah McBrideFeb 10, 2025
D-NYGeorge LatimerFeb 12, 2025
D-CTJoe CourtneyFeb 12, 2025
D-TXVeronica EscobarFeb 12, 2025
D-CAGilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.Feb 26, 2025
D-ILSean CastenFeb 26, 2025
D-MIHillary J. ScholtenMar 4, 2025
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleMar 6, 2025
D-NJJosh GottheimerMar 10, 2025
D-CAJared HuffmanMar 11, 2025
D-MALori TrahanMar 11, 2025
D-NMGabe VasquezMar 21, 2025
D-CAJim CostaMar 21, 2025
D-CARobert GarciaMar 21, 2025
D-CASalud O. CarbajalMar 21, 2025
D-ILDelia C. RamirezApr 1, 2025
D-MNAngie CraigApr 7, 2025
D-CAEric SwalwellApr 7, 2025
D-NYGrace MengApr 7, 2025
D-NYGregory W. MeeksApr 7, 2025
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.Apr 7, 2025
D-CTJahana HayesApr 7, 2025
D-CAMike LevinApr 7, 2025
D-CAMike ThompsonApr 7, 2025
D-MASeth MoultonApr 7, 2025
D-MIShri ThanedarApr 7, 2025
D-NYThomas R. SuozziApr 7, 2025
D-CAAmi BeraApr 8, 2025
D-FLJared MoskowitzApr 8, 2025
D-CANorma J. TorresApr 8, 2025
D-VASuhas SubramanyamApr 8, 2025
D-ILLauren UnderwoodApr 9, 2025
D-NHChris PappasApr 10, 2025
D-ILEric SorensenApr 10, 2025
D-CAGeorge WhitesidesApr 28, 2025
D-CARo KhannaApr 28, 2025
D-NCDeborah K. RossApr 29, 2025
D-CATed LieuMay 20, 2025
D-NJMikie SherrillJun 4, 2025
D-VAEugene Simon VindmanNov 18, 2025
D-MNKelly MorrisonMar 19, 2026
D-VAJames R. WalkinshawJun 24, 2026
D-NYJohn W. MannionSep 1, 2026

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Jan 15, 2025
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Jan 15, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 15, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Jan 15, 2025Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1 Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 8, January 15, 2025, page H186.

CRS reports 7

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 7

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To exclude the imposition of duties and import quotas from the authorities provided to the President under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Prevent Tariff Abuse Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Foreign Trade and International Finance.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 15, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.