HR 398 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2025

Latest action · May 20, 2026 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 569.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 14, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2025

This bill expands the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to give the Department of the Interior the authority to collect certain fees from applicants for, or holders of, geothermal leases through September 30, 2032. Specifically, Interior may direct those applicants or leaseholders to reimburse the United States for costs from (1) processing applications for geothermal leases on federal land, such as applications for geothermal drilling permits; and (2) inspecting and monitoring geothermal exploration and development activities, including reclamation activities.

Interior may reduce the amount of the fee if it determines that (1) the full reimbursement would impose an economic hardship on the applicant, or (2) a less than full reimbursement is necessary to promote the greatest use of geothermal resources.

Interior may use those fees only to the extent that they are provided in advance in appropriations acts for (1) processing applications for geothermal leases, and (2) inspecting and monitoring related exploration and development activities.

Within five years of the bill's enactment, Interior must submit to Congress a report that includes an assessment of how the fees affect Interior's geothermal leasing program and any recommendations for updates to the fees and the program. 

Cosponsors

Members who signed on, in the order they did.

No cosponsors are on file for this measure.

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Jan 14, 2025Markup Mar 5, 2026Reported May 20, 2026
Energy and Mineral Resources Subcommittee
Referred Dec 9, 2025Hearings Dec 16, 2025Discharged Mar 5, 2026

Actions 9

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 20, 2026Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-655.
  2. May 20, 2026Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 569.
  3. Mar 5, 2026Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged
  4. Mar 5, 2026Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  5. Mar 5, 2026Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H3762Bruce Westerman R-ARJun 2, 2026

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Clause 1 of Section 8 of Article I of the United States Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 7, January 14, 2025, page H149.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 4605Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2026Related billJul 15, 2026

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to provide cost-recovery authority for the Department of the Interior.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Geothermal Cost-Recovery Authority Act of 2025

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Energy.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 20, 2026Reported in House
  2. Jan 14, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.