HR 1178 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Alpha-gal Allergen Inclusion Act

Latest action · Feb 10, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 10, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Alpha-gal Allergen Inclusion Act

This bill expands the definition of major food allergen to include galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (commonly known as alpha-gal). Under current law, food labels generally must identify each major food allergen found in labeled food products. 

(Certain tick bites cause an allergic condition known as alpha-gal syndrome that can result in an allergy to the alpha-gal molecule, which is found in red meat and other products made from mammals.) 

Cosponsors 46

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 10, 2025 to Jul 30, 2026; 14 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-ALBarry MooreOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-VABen ClineOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-NJChristopher H. SmithOriginalFeb 10, 2025
D-NCDonald G. DavisOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-CADoug LaMalfaOriginalFeb 10, 2025
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-NCGregory F. MurphyOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-VAH. Morgan GriffithOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-TXJohn R. CarterOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-OHMichael A. RulliOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-VARobert J. WittmanOriginalFeb 10, 2025
D-RISeth MagazinerOriginalFeb 10, 2025
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-OHTroy BaldersonOriginalFeb 10, 2025
R-SCJoe WilsonFeb 12, 2025
R-TNJohn W. RoseFeb 12, 2025
R-GUJames C. MoylanFeb 24, 2025
D-NYThomas R. SuozziMar 5, 2025
D-CTJahana HayesMar 11, 2025
R-ASAumua Amata Coleman RadewagenMar 24, 2025
R-PAJohn JoyceMar 31, 2025
D-NJNellie PouMar 31, 2025
R-GARichard McCormickMar 31, 2025
R-VAJennifer A. KiggansApr 8, 2025
D-VAEugene Simon VindmanApr 28, 2025
D-VASuhas SubramanyamJun 23, 2025
R-GAEarl L. "Buddy" CarterSep 18, 2025
R-TXBrian BabinOct 3, 2025
R-NYNick LaLotaOct 3, 2025
R-KSDerek SchmidtOct 24, 2025
R-MSTrent KellyOct 24, 2025
R-OKStephanie I. BiceNov 17, 2025
R-TNCharles J. "Chuck" FleischmannDec 1, 2025
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingDec 15, 2025
R-NJThomas H. Kean, Jr.Jan 30, 2026
D-KSSharice DavidsFeb 24, 2026
R-WVCarol D. MillerMar 5, 2026
R-SCSheri BiggsMar 25, 2026
D-MEChellie PingreeApr 14, 2026
D-MDJamie RaskinApr 14, 2026
D-VTBecca BalintJun 2, 2026
R-VAJohn J. McGuire IIIJun 8, 2026
D-ORSuzanne BonamiciJun 11, 2026
D-MOEmanuel CleaverJul 22, 2026
R-OHDavid J. TaylorJul 23, 2026
D-NJJosh GottheimerJul 30, 2026

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred Feb 10, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Feb 10, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Feb 10, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1 Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 27, February 10, 2025, page H614.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 5498Alpha-gal Allergen Inclusion ActIdentical billSep 24, 2026

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to add alpha-gal to the definition of "major food allergen".
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Alpha-gal Allergen Inclusion Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Feb 10, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.