HR 5535 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

Insurance Data Protection Act

Latest action · Dec 19, 2024 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 787.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedSep 18, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Insurance Data Protection Act

This bill limits the ability of federal entities to compel insurance companies to share information.

Specifically, the bill eliminates the subpoena power of the Federal Insurance Office. Under current law, the office has the power to subpoena information from insurers to, among other purposes, identify issues that could contribute to a systemic crisis in the insurance industry or the U.S. financial system.

The bill also eliminates the ability of the Office of Financial Research to subpoena insurance companies.

When seeking to collect insurance company data under specified consumer protection laws, a financial regulator must obtain the data from other regulators or from publicly available sources if possible. Otherwise, the financial regulator may only collect this data directly from the insurance company if it complies with the Paperwork Reduction Act.   

Cosponsors 30

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Sep 18, 2023 to Oct 4, 2024; 2 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-MOBlaine LuetkemeyerOriginalSep 18, 2023
R-NEMike FloodOriginalSep 18, 2023
R-FLByron DonaldsSep 20, 2023
R-ALBarry MooreSep 21, 2023
R-ALMike RogersSep 21, 2023
R-TXMonica De La CruzSep 26, 2023
R-ALJerry L. CarlOct 2, 2023
R-ALDale W. StrongOct 3, 2023
R-NYAndrew R. GarbarinoOct 10, 2023
R-WIBryan SteilOct 10, 2023
R-ILDarin LaHoodOct 13, 2023
R-NYMichael LawlerOct 16, 2023
R-WYHarriet M. HagemanOct 24, 2023
R-KYAndy BarrOct 25, 2023
R-CADarrell IssaOct 25, 2023
R-SCWilliam R. Timmons IVOct 26, 2023
R-MNPete StauberNov 3, 2023
R-SCRalph NormanNov 3, 2023
R-WIGlenn GrothmanNov 28, 2023
R-TXRoger WilliamsDec 4, 2023
R-IAZachary NunnDec 7, 2023
R-MIBill HuizengaFeb 26, 2024
R-PADaniel MeuserFeb 28, 2024
R-TNJohn W. RoseApr 15, 2024
R-TXPete SessionsApr 16, 2024
R-GABarry LoudermilkApr 19, 2024
R-MIJohn R. MoolenaarJun 7, 2024
R-INErin HouchinAug 9, 2024
R-MNTom EmmerAug 16, 2024
R-NYNicholas A. LangworthyOct 4, 2024

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Sep 18, 2023Markup Apr 17, 2024Reported Nov 21, 2024
HouseAgriculture Committee
Referred Sep 18, 2023 Nov 21, 2024Discharged Dec 19, 2024
Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development Subcommittee
Referred Sep 26, 2023

Actions 9

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 19, 2024Committee on Agriculture discharged.
  2. Dec 19, 2024Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 787.
  3. Nov 21, 2024Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 118-759, Part I.
  4. Nov 21, 2024House Committee on Agriculture Granted an extension for further consideration ending not later than Dec. 19, 2024.
  5. Apr 17, 2024Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Jun 27, 2024H.R. 5535, Insurance Data Protection ActAs ordered reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on April 17, 2024

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, section 8, clause 1 The single subject of this legislation is: Repeal the subpoena and enforcement powers of the Director of the Federal Insurance Office, in addition to subpoena powers of the Director of the Office of Financial Research, and prescribe the treatment of data collected by financial regulators from an insurance company.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 150, September 18, 2023, page H4381.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 118-53THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE HIGH COST OF INSURANCE FOR CONSUMERS270 pagesFinancial Services CommitteeNov 2, 2023

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 3349Insurance Data Protection ActRelated billJan 25, 2024

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit the Federal Insurance Office of the Department of the Treasury and other financial regulators from collecting data directly from an insurance company.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Insurance Data Protection Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Insurance Data Protection Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Finance and Financial Sector.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 19, 2024Reported in House
  2. Sep 18, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.