HR 3596 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2023

Latest action · May 23, 2023 Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 23, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2023

This bill prohibits the use of corporal punishment in schools that receive federal funding.

Specifically, the bill authorizes the Department of Education (ED) to take specified actions (e.g., withholding funds and issuing cease-and-desist orders) for schools that allow school personnel, law enforcement officers, or school security guards to subject students to corporal punishment.

The bill also establishes enforcement provisions, including a private right of action for a student who has been subjected to corporal punishment.

Each state educational agency (SEA) that receives federal funding must submit specified information to ED, including a school climate report that describes the SEA's policies and procedures related to exclusionary and aversive discipline practices in schools.

Additionally, the bill authorizes ED to award three-year grants to SEAs and, through them, subgrants to local educational agencies to implement positive behavioral interventions and supports to address student behavior and reduce exclusionary and aversive discipline practices.

ED must promulgate regulations as necessary to ensure compliance with the bill. The Department of Defense and the Department of the Interior must ensure that the schools they operate or fund also comply with these regulations.

Cosponsors 49

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from May 23, 2023 to Aug 2, 2024; 36 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NHAnn M. KusterOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CABarbara LeeOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-ILDanny K. DavisOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MDDavid J. TroneOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-NCDeborah K. RossOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalMay 23, 2023
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-FLFrederica S. WilsonOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MDGlenn IveyOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-NYGrace MengOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-TXGreg CasarOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-WIGwen MooreOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MIHaley M. StevensOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.OriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MNIlhan OmarOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CTJahana HayesOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-NYJamaal BowmanOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-TXJasmine CrockettOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-HIJill N. TokudaOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CTJoe CourtneyOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CAJudy ChuOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-GALucy McBathOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-PAMadeleine DeanOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CAMark DeSaulnierOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-WIMark PocanOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CAMark TakanoOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-WAPramila JayapalOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MIRashida TlaibOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-AZRuben GallegoOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-CASara JacobsOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MAStephen F. LynchOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeOriginalMay 23, 2023
D-DELisa Blunt RochesterMay 24, 2023
D-CAAdam B. SchiffMay 25, 2023
D-MAAyanna PressleyMay 25, 2023
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonMay 25, 2023
D-OHShontel M. BrownMay 25, 2023
D-VAJennifer L. McClellanJun 30, 2023
D-MEChellie PingreeNov 1, 2023
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonMar 22, 2024
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeApr 23, 2024
D-NCAlma S. AdamsMay 6, 2024
D-VTBecca BalintMay 22, 2024
D-TXAl GreenJul 23, 2024
D-FLDarren SotoAug 2, 2024

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred May 23, 2023
HouseArmed Services Committee
Referred May 23, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 23, 2023Introduced in House
  2. May 23, 2023Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseLists H2546H.R. 3596–3618—May 23, 2023

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Clause 1 of Section 8 of Article 1 of the Constitution The single subject of this legislation is: Education

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 87, May 23, 2023, page H2546.

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1762Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2023Related billMay 30, 2023
HR 3265Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2025Cross-Congress related billMay 8, 2025
S 5470Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2026Cross-Congress related billSep 23, 2026

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit the use of corporal punishment in schools, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Protecting our Students in Schools Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Education.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 23, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.