HR 151 · 118th Congress 2023โ€“2025, ended

NFA SBS Act

Latest action · Jan 9, 2023 Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 9, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

No Frivolous Application for Short-Barreled Shotguns Act or the NFA SBS Act

This bill removes certain short-barreled shotguns from the definition of firearms for purposes of the National Firearms Act. It also eliminates the prohibition on the sale or transportation of such shotguns in interstate commerce and treats persons who acquire or possess a short-barreled shotgun as meeting the registration or licensing requirements for such shotguns where such requirements are determined by reference to the National Firearms Act.

The bill preempts state or local laws that impose a tax or recordkeeping requirements on short-barreled shotguns.

The Department of Justice must destroy records relating to the registration of shotguns described by this bill within one year after the enactment of this bill.

Cosponsors 36

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 9, 2023 to Jan 12, 2023; 33 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-WVAlexander X. MooneyOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-MDAndy HarrisOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-VABen ClineOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-VABob GoodOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-FLBrian J. MastOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TXChip RoyOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-NCDan BishopOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TXDan CrenshawOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TNDiana HarshbargerOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-CADoug LaMalfaOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-PAGlenn ThompsonOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-KSJake LaTurnerOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-SCJoe WilsonOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-OKJosh BrecheenOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-FLKat CammackOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-COKen BuckOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-OKKevin HernOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-ILMary E. MillerOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-FLMatt GaetzOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-MTMatthew M. Rosendale, Sr.OriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TXMichael CloudOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-MSMichael GuestOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-PAMike KellyOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-AZPaul A. GosarOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TXPete SessionsOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-MNPete StauberOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-SCRalph NormanOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-TXRandy K. Weber, Sr.OriginalJan 9, 2023
R-ALRobert B. AderholtOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-PAScott PerryOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-ARSteve WomackOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-OHWarren DavidsonOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-SCWilliam R. Timmons IVOriginalJan 9, 2023
R-COLauren BoebertJan 10, 2023
R-MIJohn R. MoolenaarJan 11, 2023
R-ILMike BostJan 12, 2023

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Jan 9, 2023
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jan 9, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 9, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Jan 9, 2023Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: With this legislation, Congress is defending the 2nd Amendment prerogative to keep and bear arms. Also, Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 gives Congress the right to lay and collect taxes. Single Subject Statement: This legislation removes short-barreled shotguns from the definition of firearms for purposes of the National Firearms Act.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 7, January 9, 2023, page H111.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 118-3FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP179 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeFeb 28, 2023

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 163SHORT ActRelated billJan 31, 2023
HR 4312NFA SBS ActReintroduction ofNov 1, 2022

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to remove short-barreled shotguns from the definition of firearms for purposes of the National Firearms Act, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
NFA SBS Act
No Frivolous Application for Short-Barreled Shotguns Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 9, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.