HR 2814 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022

Latest action · Jul 26, 2022 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 340.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 22, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022

This bill removes limitations on the civil liability of gun manufacturers and the disclosure of gun trace data in civil actions.

Specifically, the bill repeals the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, which prohibits civil actions against a firearm or ammunition manufacturer, seller, importer, dealer, or trade association for damages resulting from the criminal or unlawful misuse of a firearm.

Additionally, the bill states that firearms trace data maintained by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is not immune from legal process. Such data is subject to discovery; is admissible as evidence; and may be used, relied on, or disclosed in a civil action or administrative proceeding.

Cosponsors 85

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 22, 2021 to Dec 8, 2022; 33 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-CAAlan S. LowenthalOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-PABrendan F. BoyleOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-NYCarolyn B. MaloneyOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-MOCori BushOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-FLDebbie Wasserman SchultzOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-NVDina TitusOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalApr 22, 2021
D-PADwight EvansOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-OREarl BlumenauerOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CAEric SwalwellOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-FLFrederica S. WilsonOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-VAGerald E. ConnollyOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CAGrace F. NapolitanoOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.OriginalApr 22, 2021
D-MAJake AuchinclossOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-MDJamie RaskinOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-COJason CrowOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-COJoe NeguseOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CTJohn B. LarsonOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CAJulia BrownleyOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CAKaren BassOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-ILMarie NewmanOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-WAMarilyn StricklandOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CAMark DeSaulnierOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-WAPramila JayapalOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-NYRitchie TorresOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-MAStephen F. LynchOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-ORSuzanne BonamiciOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-FLTheodore E. DeutchOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-NYThomas R. SuozziOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-FLVal Butler DemingsOriginalApr 22, 2021
D-CABarbara LeeMay 11, 2021
D-NYGrace MengMay 11, 2021
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonMay 11, 2021
D-ILSean CastenMay 11, 2021
D-CARo KhannaMay 18, 2021
D-ALTerri A. SewellMay 18, 2021
D-CTJames A. HimesJun 8, 2021
D-CTJoe CourtneyJun 8, 2021
D-NJBonnie Watson ColemanMar 8, 2022
D-FLCharlie CristMar 8, 2022
D-CAKatie PorterMar 8, 2022
D-TNSteve CohenMar 8, 2022
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaMar 16, 2022
D-CAMike LevinMar 16, 2022
D-ILMike QuigleyMar 16, 2022
D-VARobert C. "Bobby" ScottMar 16, 2022
D-GANikema WilliamsMar 30, 2022
D-MIBrenda L. LawrenceJun 8, 2022
D-CAJackie SpeierJun 8, 2022
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleJun 8, 2022
D-MAKatherine M. ClarkJun 8, 2022
D-NCKathy E. ManningJun 8, 2022
D-WIMark PocanJun 8, 2022
D-NYMondaire JonesJun 8, 2022
D-WASuzan K. DelBeneJun 8, 2022
D-CAJohn GaramendiJun 23, 2022
D-RIDavid N. CicillineJul 15, 2022
D-PAMadeleine DeanJul 15, 2022
D-CASara JacobsJul 15, 2022
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeJul 18, 2022
D-TXVicente GonzalezJul 18, 2022
D-PAConor LambJul 19, 2022
D-GADavid ScottJul 19, 2022
D-MIHaley M. StevensJul 19, 2022
D-CTJahana HayesJul 19, 2022
D-CANanette Diaz BarragánJul 19, 2022
D-TXVeronica EscobarJul 19, 2022
D-CAJimmy GomezJul 20, 2022
D-CAZoe LofgrenJul 20, 2022
D-INAndré CarsonJul 26, 2022
D-NYBrian HigginsJul 26, 2022
D-CADoris O. MatsuiJul 26, 2022
D-CANorma J. TorresJul 26, 2022
D-VAElaine G. LuriaJul 27, 2022
D-MDKweisi MfumeJul 27, 2022
D-WARick LarsenJul 27, 2022
D-CASalud O. CarbajalJul 27, 2022
D-CAJudy ChuSep 14, 2022
D-NCDavid E. PriceOct 28, 2022
D-MIRashida TlaibOct 28, 2022
D-CAJared HuffmanNov 3, 2022
D-TXLizzie FletcherDec 8, 2022

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Apr 22, 2021Markup Jul 20, 2022Reported Jul 26, 2022
Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee
Referred Oct 19, 2021Discharged Jul 20, 2022

Actions 8

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 26, 2022Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 117-436.
  2. Jul 26, 2022Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 340.
  3. Jul 20, 2022Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security Discharged.
  4. Jul 20, 2022Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  5. Jul 20, 2022Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 18.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H6947–H6949Louie Gohmert R-TXJul 21, 2022

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Jul 27, 2022H.R. 2814, the Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022As Posted on the Website of the House Committee on Rules on July 25, 2022

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3, the Commerce Clause and Article I, Section 8, Clause 18, the Necessary and Proper Clause. Additionally, the Preamble to the Constitution provides support of the authority to enact legislation to promote the General Welfare.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 70, April 22, 2021, page H2109.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 117-23AN UNENDING CRISIS: ESSENTIAL STEPS TO REDUCING GUN VIOLENCE AND MASS SHOOTINGS304 pagesJudiciary CommitteeMay 20, 2021

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 4

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1338Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence ActIdentical billApr 22, 2021
HR 3214Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence ActReintroduction ofJun 28, 2019
HR 4184Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2023Reintroduced BillJun 15, 2023
HR 4836Firearm Owners Responsibility and Safety ActRelated billNov 1, 2022

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To repeal the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, and provide for the discoverability and admissibility of gun trace information in civil proceedings.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Law.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 26, 2022Reported in House
  2. Apr 22, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.