S 1129 · 116th Congress 2019–2021, ended

Medicare for All Act of 2019

Fact sheet

Latest action · Apr 10, 2019 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 10, 2019
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Medicare for All Act of 2019

This bill establishes a national health insurance program that is administered by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

Among other requirements, the program must (1) cover all U.S. residents; (2) provide for automatic enrollment of individuals upon birth or residency in the United States; and (3) cover items and services that are medically necessary or appropriate to maintain health or to diagnose, treat, or rehabilitate a health condition, including hospital services, prescription drugs, mental health and substance abuse treatment, dental and vision services, and home- and community-based long-term care.

The bill prohibits cost-sharing (e.g., deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments) and other charges for covered services, with the exception of prescription drugs. Additionally, private health insurers and employers may only offer coverage that is supplemental to, and not duplicative of, benefits provided under the program.

Health insurance exchanges and specified federal health programs terminate upon program implementation. However, the program does not affect coverage provided through the Department of Veterans Affairs or the Indian Health Service. Additionally, state Medicaid programs must cover certain institutional long-term care services.

The bill also establishes a series of implementing provisions relating to (1) health care provider participation; (2) HHS administration; and (3) payments and costs, including the requirement that HHS negotiate prices for prescription drugs and establish a formulary.

Individuals who are age 18 or younger may enroll in the program starting one year after enactment of this bill; other individuals may buy into a transitional plan or an expanded Medicare program at this time, depending on age. The bill's program must be fully implemented four years after enactment.

Cosponsors 14

Members who signed on, in the order they did. All signed on Apr 10, 2019.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-HIBrian SchatzOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-NJCory A. BookerOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-MAEdward J. MarkeyOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-MAElizabeth WarrenOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-ORJeff MerkleyOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-CAKamala D. HarrisOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-NYKirsten E. GillibrandOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-NMMartin HeinrichOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-HIMazie K. HironoOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-VTPatrick J. LeahyOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-CTRichard BlumenthalOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-RISheldon WhitehouseOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-WITammy BaldwinOriginalApr 10, 2019
D-NMTom UdallOriginalApr 10, 2019

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Apr 10, 2019Introduced in Senate
  2. Apr 10, 2019Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 475RxCAP Act of 2019Related billFeb 13, 2019

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Apr 10, 2019Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.