HR 4712 · 115th Congress 2017–2019, ended

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

Fact sheet

Latest action · Jan 20, 2018 Received in the Senate.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedDec 21, 2017
  2. Passed HouseJan 19, 2018
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

This bill amends the federal criminal code to require any health care practitioner who is present when a child is born alive following an abortion or attempted abortion to: (1) exercise the same degree of care as reasonably provided to any other child born alive at the same gestational age, and (2) ensure that such child is immediately admitted to a hospital. The term "born alive" means the complete expulsion or extraction from his or her mother, at any stage of development, who after such expulsion or extraction breathes or has a beating heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord, or definite movement of voluntary muscles, regardless of whether the umbilical cord has been cut.

Also, a health care practitioner or other employee who has knowledge of a failure to comply with these requirements must immediately report such failure to an appropriate law enforcement agency.

An individual who violates the provisions of this bill is subject to a criminal fine, up to five years in prison, or both.

An individual who commits an overt act that kills a child born alive is subject to criminal prosecution for murder.

The bill bars the criminal prosecution of a mother of a child born alive for conspiracy to violate these provisions, for being an accessory after the fact, or for concealment of felony.

A woman who undergoes an abortion or attempted abortion may file a civil action for damages against an individual who violates this bill.

Recorded votes 1

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 36Passed241–183Jan 19, 2018

Cosponsors 131

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Dec 21, 2017 to Jan 18, 2018, with 56 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-MDAndy HarrisOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-MOAnn WagnerOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-TXBill FloresOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-MIBill HuizengaOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-OHBill JohnsonOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-MOBlaine LuetkemeyerOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-OHBob GibbsOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-VABob GoodlatteOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-TXBrian BabinOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-NYChris CollinsOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-UTChris StewartOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-NJChristopher H. SmithOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-FLDaniel WebsterOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-OHDavid P. JoyceOriginalDec 21, 2017
R-TNDavid P. RoeOriginalDec 21, 2017

Actions 16

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 20, 2018Received in the Senate.
  2. Jan 19, 2018Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H571)
  3. Jan 19, 2018Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 694. (consideration: CR H560-569)
  4. Jan 19, 2018DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 4712.
  5. Jan 19, 2018Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 20, 2018Received in Senate
  2. Jan 19, 2018Engrossed in House
  3. Dec 21, 2017Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.