HR 1422 · 113th Congress 2013–2015, ended

EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2014

Latest action · Nov 19, 2014 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 9, 2013
  2. Passed HouseNov 18, 2014
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2014 - (Sec. 2) Amends the Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1978 to revise requirements for the Science Advisory Board, which gives scientific advice to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and address public disclosure of scientific and technical information that the EPA uses as a basis for agency actions.

Emphasizes that the Board provides such advice independently.

Revises the process of selecting members of the Board. Requires at least 10% of Board membership to represent state, local, or tribal governments. Excludes from membership any federally registered lobbyists.

Directs the Board to ensure that:

  • the points of view represented on the Board are fairly balanced among the members,
  • persons with substantial and relevant expertise are not excluded from the Board because of affiliation with or representation of entities that might have a potential interest in the Board's advisory activities, and
  • members do not participate in advisory activities that involve review or application of their own work.

Revises Board terms of office.

Revises the procedures for providing advice and comments to the EPA by: (1) including draft risk or hazard assessments in the regulatory proposals and documents made available to the Board, and (2) requiring advice and comments to be included in the record regarding any such proposal and published in the Federal Register.

Revises the operation of Board member committees and investigative panels to: (1) require that they operate in accordance with the membership, participation, and policy requirements (including new requirements for public participation in advisory activities of the Board) contained in this Act; (2) deny them authority to make decisions on behalf of the Board; and (3) prohibit direct reporting to EPA.

Revises requirements for public participation and transparency. Requires the EPA and the Board to make all reports and relevant scientific information available to the public concurrently when that information is made available to the Board.

Adds guidelines for the conduct of Board advisory activities, including: (1) avoidance of making policy determinations or recommendations, (2) communication of uncertainties, (3) dissenting members' views, and (4) periodic reviews to ensure that such activities address the most important scientific issues affecting EPA.

(Sec. 3) Prohibits this Act from being construed as supplanting the requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act or the Ethics in Government Act of 1978.

Recorded votes 3

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 525Passed229–191Nov 18, 2014
House 524Failed195–225Nov 18, 2014
House 523Agreed to232–184Nov 18, 2014

Cosponsors 21

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 9, 2013 to Jun 27, 2013; 5 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-MDAndy HarrisOriginalApr 9, 2013
R-MIDan BenishekOriginalApr 9, 2013
R-CADana RohrabacherOriginalApr 9, 2013
R-TXLamar SmithOriginalApr 9, 2013
R-TXRalph M. HallOriginalApr 9, 2013
R-TXJoe BartonMay 22, 2013
R-TXLouie GohmertMay 22, 2013
R-GALynn A. WestmorelandMay 22, 2013
R-UTRob BishopMay 22, 2013
R-MTSteve DainesMay 22, 2013
R-TXSteve StockmanMay 22, 2013
R-GATom PriceMay 22, 2013
R-WYCynthia M. LummisJun 27, 2013
R-AZDavid SchweikertJun 27, 2013
R-AKDon YoungJun 27, 2013
R-MNJohn KlineJun 27, 2013
R-NDKevin CramerJun 27, 2013
R-MNMichele BachmannJun 27, 2013
R-GAPaul C. BrounJun 27, 2013
R-AZTrent FranksJun 27, 2013
R-MOVicky HartzlerJun 27, 2013

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseScience, Space, and Technology Committee
Referred Apr 9, 2013Markup Apr 11, 2013Reported Jul 22, 2013
SenateEnvironment and Public Works Committee
Referred Nov 19, 2014

Actions 20

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 19, 2014Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
  2. Nov 18, 2014Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 756. (consideration: CR H8050-8064; text of measure as reported in the House: CR H8050-8051)
  3. Nov 18, 2014Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1422, H.R. 4012 and H.R. 4795. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1422, H.R. 4012, and H.R. 4795. General debate is limited to 1 hour for each bill. The resolution specifies certain amendments are in order for H.R. 1422, H.R. 4012, and H.R. 4795. One motion to recommit with instructions is permitted for each bill.
  4. Nov 18, 2014DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1422.
  5. Nov 18, 2014POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - The Chair announced that pursuant to clause 1(c) of rule 19, further proceedings on H.R. 1422 had been postponed.

In the Congressional Record 3

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
ExtensionsDebate and remarks E1631Gerald E. Connolly D-VANov 19, 2014
HouseDebate and remarks H8045–H8050, H8050–H8064Text printed H8045, H8050Amendments H8048, H8060Motions H8062Recorded votes H8049, H8050, H8061, H8063consideration (H. Res. 756), previous questionSean Maloney motion to recommit (prohibit corporation and trade associations members from serving if entity has a financial interest in outcome of decisions)Stewart amendment (technical)Ami Bera D-CA, Andy Harris R-MD, Chris Stewart R-UT (amendment), David E. Price D-NC, David Schweikert R-AZ, Eddie Bernice Johnson D-TX, James P. McGovern D-MA (amendment), Lamar Smith R-TX, Marsha Blackburn R-TN, Michael C. Burgess R-TX, Randy K. Weber, Sr. R-TX, Rob Bishop R-UT, Rodney Davis R-IL, Rush Holt D-NJ, Sean Patrick Maloney D-NY (motion), Suzanne Bonamici D-ORNov 18, 2014
HouseDebate and remarks H7852Lamar Smith R-TXSep 18, 2014

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Apr 22, 2013H.R. 1422, EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2013As ordered reported by the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology on April 11, 2013

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 Article 1, Section 8, Clause 18

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H1858.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Amendments 2

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
HAmdt 1144Amendment in the nature of a substitute.Rules CommitteeHouse amendment offered
HAmdt 1145Amendment makes sundry technical and conforming changes to the bill in order to allow the measure to be properly applied to existing statute.Chris Stewart R-UTOn agreeing to the Stewart amendment (A002) Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 232 - 184 (Roll no. 523).

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 4

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1978 to provide for Scientific Advisory Board member qualifications, public participation, and for other purposes.
Short Titles as Introduced
EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2013
Short Titles as Reported to House
EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2013
Short Titles as Passed House
EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2014

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Environmental Protection.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Nov 19, 2014Referred in Senate
  2. Nov 18, 2014Engrossed in House
  3. Jul 22, 2013Reported in House
  4. Apr 9, 2013Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.