North Korean Child Welfare Act of 2012
Latest action · Jan 14, 2013 Became Public Law No: 112-264.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedApr 8, 2011
- Passed HouseSep 11, 2012
- Passed SenateDec 28, 2012
- To the PresidentJan 2, 2013
- Became lawJan 14, 2013Public Law 112-264
Summary
(This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the Senate on December 28, 2012. The summary of that version is repeated here.)
North Korean Child Welfare Act of 2012 - Directs the Secretary of State to designate a representative to regularly brief Congress on U.S. efforts to advocate for the best interests of North Korean children and children of one North Korean parent, including efforts to address the adoption of such children living outside North Korea without parental care.
Directs such designee to address the Department of State's: (1) analysis of the challenges facing North Korean children residing outside North Korea and challenges facing children of one North Korean parent in other countries who are fleeing persecution or are living as de jure or de facto stateless persons (such North Korean children); (2) efforts to advocate for the best interest of such North Korean children, including family reunification efforts and the adoption of North Korean children living outside North Korea and children of one North Korean parent living outside North Korea; (3) efforts to address challenges that U.S. citizens would encounter in attempting to adopt such North Korean children, including efforts to overcome the complexities involved in best interest determinations and adoption processing of those who habitually reside in a Hague country or a non-Hague country; (4) diplomatic efforts to encourage countries in which North Korean children or children of one North Korean parent are fleeing persecution or reside as de jure or de facto stateless persons to resolve issues of statelessness of North Koreans residing in that country; and (5) efforts to work with the Republic of Korea to establish pilot programs that assist in the family reunification of North Korean children and children of one North Korean parent living within South Korea and other countries who are fleeing persecution or are living as de jure or de facto stateless persons.Cosponsors 55
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 7, 2011 to Sep 10, 2012.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-HI | Mazie K. Hirono | Jul 7, 2011 | |
| R-IL | Aaron Schock | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| D-MA | Barney Frank | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| D-NY | Charles B. Rangel | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| D-CA | Laura Richardson | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| D-NY | Maurice D. Hinchey | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| R-IL | Randy Hultgren | Jul 12, 2011 | |
| D-NY | Gary L. Ackerman | Jul 14, 2011 | |
| R-CA | Ken Calvert | Jul 19, 2011 | |
| D-TX | Lloyd Doggett | Jul 19, 2011 | |
| R-CO | Mike Coffman | Jul 19, 2011 | |
| R-IL | Robert J. Dold | Jul 19, 2011 | |
| R-IA | Tom Latham | Jul 19, 2011 | |
| D-VA | James P. Moran | Jul 25, 2011 | |
| D-IL | Jesse L. Jackson, Jr. | Jul 25, 2011 | |
| R-TX | John R. Carter | Jul 27, 2011 | |
| D-CA | Zoe Lofgren | Jul 28, 2011 | |
| D-CA | Bob Filner | Aug 1, 2011 | |
| R-VA | Frank R. Wolf | Aug 1, 2011 | |
| D-MD | Elijah E. Cummings | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| D-VA | Gerald E. Connolly | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| R-AL | Martha Roby | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| D-VT | Peter Welch | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| R-NJ | Scott Garrett | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| D-NV | Shelley Berkley | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| R-MI | Thaddeus G. McCotter | Sep 8, 2011 | |
| D-CA | Loretta Sanchez | Oct 5, 2011 | |
| R-PA | Tom Marino | Oct 25, 2011 | |
| D-CA | Judy Chu | Jan 31, 2012 | |
| D-MD | Chris Van Hollen | Feb 7, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Brad Sherman | Apr 19, 2012 | |
| R-IN | Dan Burton | Jun 7, 2012 | |
| D-GU | Madeleine Z. Bordallo | Jun 7, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Adam B. Schiff | Jun 15, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Howard L. Berman | Jun 15, 2012 | |
| R-PA | Joseph R. Pitts | Jun 15, 2012 | |
| R-NC | Virginia Foxx | Jun 15, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Lucille Roybal-Allard | Jun 21, 2012 | |
| R-MD | Roscoe G. Bartlett | Jun 26, 2012 | |
| D-WA | Adam Smith | Jun 27, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Barbara Lee | Jun 27, 2012 | |
| R-CA | Dana Rohrabacher | Jun 27, 2012 | |
| R-AZ | David Schweikert | Jun 27, 2012 | |
| D-CA | Fortney Pete Stark | Jun 28, 2012 | |
| R-FL | Ileana Ros-Lehtinen | Jun 28, 2012 | |
| D-PA | Allyson Y. Schwartz | Jun 29, 2012 | |
| R-FL | David Rivera | Jun 29, 2012 | |
| R-CO | Doug Lamborn | Jul 9, 2012 | |
| D-NJ | Bill Pascrell, Jr. | Jul 10, 2012 | |
| R-FL | Jeff Miller | Jul 11, 2012 | |
| R-IL | Peter J. Roskam | Jul 12, 2012 | |
| R-IL | Donald A. Manzullo | Jul 18, 2012 | |
| R-OH | Bill Johnson | Aug 1, 2012 | |
| R-AL | Mo Brooks | Aug 2, 2012 | |
| D-OR | Earl Blumenauer | Sep 10, 2012 |
Committees 2
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Foreign Affairs Committee | Referred Apr 8, 2011 |
| Senate | Foreign Relations Committee | Referred Sep 12, 2012Discharged Dec 29, 2012 |
Actions 19
Everything that happened, newest first.
- Jan 14, 2013Signed by President.
- Jan 14, 2013Became Public Law No: 112-264.
- Jan 2, 2013Presented to President.
- Jan 1, 2013Ms. Ros-Lehtinen asked unanimous consent that the House agree to the Senate amendments. (consideration: CR H7520-7521)
- Jan 1, 2013Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to without objection. (text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H7521)
In the Congressional Record 4
Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.
| Where | In the Record | Members | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senate | Debate and remarks S8516Amendments S8511, S8512, S8516 | Harry Reid D-NV, Richard Burr R-NC (amendment) | Dec 28, 2012 |
| Extensions | Debate and remarks E1497 | Chris Van Hollen D-MD | Sep 12, 2012 |
| House | Debate and remarks H5842–H5844Text printed H5842 | Edward R. Royce R-CA, Howard L. Berman D-CA, Ileana Ros-Lehtinen R-FL | Sep 11, 2012 |
| House · Extensions | Debate and remarks E2027, H7520Amendments H7521 | Chris Van Hollen D-MD, Ileana Ros-Lehtinen R-FL | Jan 1, 2012 |
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
Constitutional authority
The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H2571.
Printed hearings 2
Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.
| Number | Hearing | Committee | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | CHINA'S REPATRIATION OF NORTH KOREAN REFUGEES57 pages | Congressional-Executive Commission on China | Mar 5, 2012 |
| Serial No. 112-86 | H.R. 594, H.R. 1013, H.R. 1646, H.R. 2304, H.R. 2610, H.R. 2753, H.R. 2772 AND H.R. 3061113 pages | Natural Resources Committee | Dec 1, 2011 |
CRS reports 4
Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.
Cite it 4
Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.
| Product | Title | Kind | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| R43744 | Monuments and Memorials Authorized Under the Commemorative Works Act in the District of Columbia: Current Development of In-Progress and Lapsed Works | Report | Nov 10, 2026 |
| R42114 | Federal Laws Relating to Cybersecurity: Overview of Major Issues, Current Laws, and Proposed Legislation Archived | Report | Dec 12, 2014 |
| R41108 | U.S.-China Relations: An Overview of Policy Issues Archived | Report | Aug 1, 2013 |
| R41684 | Enacted and Proposed Oil Spill Legislation in the 112th Congress Archived | Report | Jan 16, 2013 |
Amendments 2
Amendments offered to this bill.
| Amendment | Description | Offered by | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA 3442 | In the nature of a substitute. | Richard Burr R-NC | Amendment SA 3442 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. |
| SA 3443 | To amend the title. | Richard Burr R-NC | Amendment SA 3443 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. |
Related bills 1
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| S 416 | North Korean Refugee Adoption Act of 2011 | Related bill | Feb 28, 2011 |
Titles 6
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- To develop a strategy for assisting stateless children from North Korea, and for other purposes.
- Official Titles as Amended by Senate
- An act to express the sense of Congress regarding North Korean children and children of one North Korean parent and to require the Department of State regularly to brief appropriate congressional committees on efforts to advocate for and develop a strategy to provide assistance in the best interest of these children.
- Short Titles as Introduced
- North Korean Refugee Adoption Act of 2011
- Short Titles as Passed House
- North Korean Refugee Adoption Act of 2011
- Short Titles as Passed Senate
- North Korean Child Welfare Act of 2012
- Short Titles as Enacted
- North Korean Child Welfare Act of 2012
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.
Text 5
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- —Enrolled Bill
- Dec 28, 2012Engrossed Amendment Senate
- Sep 12, 2012Referred in Senate
- Sep 11, 2012Engrossed in House
- Apr 8, 2011Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.