S 228 · 108th Congress 2003–2005, ended

Social Security Number Misuse Prevention Act

Latest action · Jan 29, 2003 Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 5.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 28, 2003
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Social Security Number Misuse Prevention Act - Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit the display, sale, or purchase of social security numbers without the affirmatively expressed consent of the individual, except in specified circumstances. Directs the Attorney General to study and report to Congress on all the uses of social security numbers permitted, required, authorized, or excepted under any Federal law.

Establishes a public records exception to the prohibition. Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on social security numbers in public records. Grants the Attorney General rulemaking authority.

Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to prohibit: (1) the use of social security numbers on checks issued for payment by governmental agencies; (2) the appearance of such numbers on driver's licenses or motor vehicle registration; and (3) inmate access to social security account numbers.

Prohibits a commercial entity from requiring an individual to provide a social security number when purchasing a commercial good or service or denying an individual the good or service for refusing to provide that number, with exceptions. Establishes civil and criminal penalties.

Extends civil monetary penalties for misuse of a social security number.

Provides for: (1) criminal penalties under SSA title II for the misuse of a social security number; (2) civil actions and civil penalties against persons who violate this Act; and (3) Federal injunctive authority with respect to any violation by a public entity.

Cosponsors 2

Members who signed on, in the order they did. All signed on Jan 28, 2003.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-NHJudd GreggOriginalJan 28, 2003
D-VTPatrick J. LeahyOriginalJan 28, 2003

Actions 4

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 29, 2003Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 5.
  2. Jan 28, 2003Introduced in Senate
  3. Jan 28, 2003Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S1680-1681)
  4. Jan 28, 2003Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (text of measure as introduced: CR S1681-1685)

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S1689William H. Frist R-TNJan 29, 2003
SenateDebate and remarks S1680, S1686Text printed S1681–S1685Dianne Feinstein D-CA (text), William H. Frist R-TNJan 28, 2003

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 108-35USE AND MISUSE OF SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS85 pagesWays and Means CommitteeJul 10, 2003

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 637Social Security Number Misuse Prevention ActIdentical billMar 6, 2003
HR 2971Social Security Number Privacy and Identity Theft Prevention Act of 2004Related billNov 22, 2004

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to limit the misuse of social security numbers, to establish criminal penalties for such misuse, and for other purposes.
Short Titles as Introduced
Social Security Number Misuse Prevention Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 29, 2003Placed on Calendar Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.