Active 2007–2017. The register lists this client once for every firm that files on its behalf; all 11 of its records are shown together here.
These two figures are not added together. A client that lobbies for itself reports its own spending, while firms it retains report what they were paid. Disclosure rules ask the in-house figure to include those payments, but filings do not always do so, and a filing gives no way to tell. Each is shown as reported.
| Year | Firm | Period | Amount | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) 1st Quarter - Termination |
$100,000 | |
| 2017 | GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) 1st Quarter - Report |
$100,000 | |
| 2017 | GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) Registration |
— | |
| 2009 | HOGAN LOVELLS CADWALADER US LLP (FKA HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP) |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) AMENDED |
— | |
| 2009 | CAPITOL TAX PARTNERS, LLP |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) 1st Quarter - Termination |
$30,000 | |
| 2008 | HOGAN LOVELLS CADWALADER US LLP (FKA HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP) |
1st Quarter (Jan 1 - Mar 31) 1st Quarter - Termination (No Activity) |
— | |
| 2008 | REBECCA HAWES |
3rd Quarter (July 1 - Sep 30) 3rd Quarter - Termination |
$45,000 | |
| 2008 | KOCH INDUSTRIES, INC. |
4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) AMENDED |
$7,720,000 | |
| 2008 | HOGAN LOVELLS CADWALADER US LLP (FKA HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP) |
4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 4th Quarter - Report |
$60,000 | |
| 2008 | KOCH INDUSTRIES, INC. |
4th Quarter (Oct 1 - Dec 31) 4th Quarter - Report |
$7,720,000 |
| Firm | Filings | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| KOCH INDUSTRIES, INC. | 9 | $19,300,000 |
| CAPITOL TAX PARTNERS, LLP | 8 | $490,000 |
| SIFF & LAKE LLP | 6 | $420,000 |
| HOGAN LOVELLS CADWALADER US LLP (FKA HOGAN LOVELLS US… | 8 | $400,000 |
| THE RHOADS GROUP | 3 | $140,000 |
| GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP | 3 | $100,000 |
| REBECCA HAWES | 3 | $45,000 |
| PYLE CONSULTING, INC. | 2 | $40,000 |
| ALSTON & BIRD LLP | 4 | — |
| BLANK ROME LLP | 2 | — |
| COVINGTON & BURLING LLP | 1 | — |