S 146 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

TAKE IT DOWN Act

Fact sheet

Latest action · May 19, 2025 Became Public Law No: 119-12.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 16, 2025
  2. Passed SenateFeb 13, 2025
  3. Passed HouseApr 28, 2025
  4. To the PresidentMay 19, 2025
  5. Became lawMay 19, 2025

Summary

Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks Act or the TAKE IT DOWN Act

This act generally prohibits the nonconsensual online publication of intimate visual depictions of individuals, both authentic and computer-generated, and requires certain online platforms (e.g., social media platforms) to promptly remove such depictions upon receiving notice of their existence. 

Specifically, the act prohibits the online publication of intimate visual depictions of

  • an adult subject where publication is intended to cause or does cause harm to the subject, and where the depiction was published without the subject’s consent or, in the case of an authentic depiction, was created or obtained under circumstances where the adult had a reasonable expectation of privacy; or
  • a minor subject where publication is intended to abuse or harass the minor or to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person. 

Violators are subject to mandatory restitution and criminal penalties, including prison, a fine, or both. Threats to publish intimate visual depictions of a subject are similarly prohibited and subject to criminal penalties.  

Separately, covered platforms must establish a process through which subjects of intimate visual depictions may notify the platform of the existence of, and request removal of, an intimate visual depiction including the subject that was published without the subject’s consent. Covered platforms must remove such depictions within 48 hours of notification. Under the act, covered platforms are defined as public websites, online services, or applications that primarily provide a forum for user-generated content.

Recorded votes 1

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
House 104Passed409–2Apr 28, 2025

Cosponsors 21

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 16, 2025 to Feb 6, 2025, with 18 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MNAmy KlobucharOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-LABill CassidyOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-NJCory A. BookerOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-WYCynthia M. LummisOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-MIGary C. PetersOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-NVJacky RosenOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-WYJohn BarrassoOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-UTJohn R. CurtisOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-COJohn W. HickenlooperOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-TNMarsha BlackburnOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-NMMartin HeinrichOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-GARaphael G. WarnockOriginalJan 16, 2025
D-CTRichard BlumenthalOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-MSRoger F. WickerOriginalJan 16, 2025
R-WVShelley Moore CapitoOriginalJan 16, 2025

Actions 22

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 19, 2025Became Public Law No: 119-12.
  2. May 19, 2025Presented to President.
  3. May 19, 2025Signed by President.
  4. Apr 28, 2025At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  5. Apr 28, 2025Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669)

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 633TAKE IT DOWN ActPublic law contains the textApr 28, 2025
HR 633TAKE IT DOWN ActIdentical billApr 28, 2025
HR 1768Lower Costs for Everyday Americans ActRelated billMar 3, 2025

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Science, Technology, Communications.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. —Enrolled Bill
  2. Feb 13, 2025Engrossed in Senate
  3. Jan 16, 2025Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.