HR 7478 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Patient Debt Relief Act

Latest action · Feb 10, 2026 Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 10, 2026
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Cosponsors 18

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 10, 2026 to Feb 23, 2026; 17 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MNAngie CraigOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-NYDaniel S. GoldmanOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-OHGreg LandsmanOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-FLKathy CastorOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-WAKim SchrierOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-CALateefah SimonOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-FLMaxwell FrostOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-NMMelanie A. StansburyOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-CANanette Diaz BarragánOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-CARaul RuizOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-CARobert GarciaOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-MIShri ThanedarOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-NVSteven HorsfordOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-WASuzan K. DelBeneOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeOriginalFeb 10, 2026
D-TNSteve CohenFeb 23, 2026

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred Feb 10, 2026
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Feb 10, 2026

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Feb 10, 2026Introduced in House
  2. Feb 10, 2026Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, section 8, Clauses 1 and 18 of the United States Constitution, to provide for the general welfare and make all laws necessary and proper to carry out the powers of the Congress.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 172, no. 28, February 10, 2026, page H2119.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish certain standards and requirements with respect to financial assistance and medical debt collection for hospitals participating in the Medicare program, and to amend title III of the Public Health Service Act to establish a grant program for purposes of medical debt relief.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Patient Debt Relief Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Feb 10, 2026Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.