HR 383 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

End Oil and Gas Tax Subsidies Act of 2025

Latest action · Jan 14, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 14, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

End Oil and Gas Tax Subsidies Act of 2025

This bill repeals or limits tax deductions and credits related to oil and gas production; increases the amortization period of geological and geophysical expenses; prohibits the use of the last-in, first-out (LIFO) accounting method by certain oil companies; and expands the definition of crude oil for certain purposes.

The bill repeals the

  • tax credits for producing oil and gas from marginal wells and enhanced oil recovery,
  • tax deduction for intangible drilling and development costs for oil and gas wells,
  • percentage depletion,
  • tax deduction for tertiary injectant expenses, and
  • exception to the passive loss limitations for working interests in oil and gas property.

The bill increases the amortization period for geological and geophysical expenses from two years to seven years and prohibits major integrated oil companies from using the LIFO accounting method.

The bill excludes from the qualified business income tax deduction items related to oil and gas production, refining, processing, transporting, and distribution.

The bill provides statutory authority for Internal Revenue Service regulations that exclude from the definition of a tax for purposes of the foreign tax credit levies imposed by foreign countries or U.S. possessions on persons that receive a specific economic benefit from the country or possession.

Finally, the bill defines crude oil for purposes of the excise tax on imported petroleum and crude oil to include bitumen or bituminous mixtures or oil derived from such mixtures (including tar sands) and oil derived from kerogen-bearing sources (including oil shale).

Cosponsors 16

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 14, 2025 to Sep 1, 2026; 11 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MEChellie PingreeOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalJan 14, 2025
D-MOEmanuel CleaverOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-WIGwen MooreOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-CAJared HuffmanOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-CAJulia BrownleyOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-CAMike LevinOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-NYPaul TonkoOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-CARo KhannaOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-TNSteve CohenOriginalJan 14, 2025
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonJan 15, 2025
D-MDJamie RaskinJan 16, 2025
D-NYJerrold NadlerMar 26, 2025
D-AZYassamin AnsariJul 22, 2025
D-CAZoe LofgrenSep 1, 2026

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Jan 14, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 14, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Jan 14, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, clause 3 of the Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 7, January 14, 2025, page H149.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
IF13049The Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund Tax: Background and Selected IssuesResourceJun 30, 2025

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1026Tar Sands Tax Loophole Elimination ActRelated billMar 13, 2025
HR 2224Tar Sands Tax Loophole Elimination ActRelated billMar 18, 2025

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal fossil fuel subsidies for oil companies, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
End Oil and Gas Tax Subsidies Act of 2025

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 14, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.