S 70 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023

Latest action · Jul 20, 2023 Held at the desk.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 25, 2023
  2. Passed SenateJul 18, 2023
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023

This bill sets forth requirements for the processing of a proposed residential leasehold mortgage, business leasehold mortgage, land mortgage, or right-of-way document by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA). The BIA must notify lenders upon receipt of such documentation, perform a preliminary review of such documents not later than 10 days after receipt, and approve or disapprove of such documents within 20 or 30 days, depending on the type of application.

Additionally, the bill sets forth requirements for the BIA regarding (1) response times for the completion of certified title status reports, (2) notification of delays in processing, and (3) the form of notices and delivery of certain reports.

The bill also provides relevant federal agencies and Indian tribes with read-only access to the Trust Asset and Accounting Management System maintained by the BIA.

The Government Accountability Office must report on digitizing documents for the purpose of streamlining and expediting the completion of mortgage packages for residential mortgages on Indian land.

Finally, the bill establishes within the BIA's Division of Real Estate Services the position of Realty Ombudsman.

Cosponsors 6

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 25, 2023 to Mar 6, 2024; 3 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MTJon TesterOriginalJan 25, 2023
R-SDMike RoundsOriginalJan 25, 2023
D-MNTina SmithOriginalJan 25, 2023
R-WYCynthia M. LummisMar 1, 2023
D-NMBen Ray LujánMar 23, 2023
D-NMMartin HeinrichMar 6, 2024

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
SenateIndian Affairs Committee
Referred Jan 25, 2023Markup Feb 15, 2023Reported May 30, 2023
SenateBanking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee
Housing, Transportation, and Community Development Subcommittee
Hearings Jun 13, 2023

Actions 10

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 20, 2023Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  2. Jul 20, 2023Received in the House.
  3. Jul 20, 2023Held at the desk.
  4. Jul 18, 2023Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3118-3120; text: CR S3119-3120)
  5. Jun 13, 2023Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Senate Subcommittee on Housing, Transportation, and Community Development. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 118-452.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S3118Text printed S3119Charles E. Schumer D-NYJul 18, 2023
SenateText printed S100–S102John Thune R-SD (text)Jan 25, 2023

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. May 12, 2023S. 70, Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on February 15, 2023

CRS reports 3

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 3

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
IF12825Rights-of-Way for Access On or Through Tribal LandsResourceAug 26, 2025
R48360Tribal Lands: Overview and Issues for CongressReportJan 16, 2025
R47628Housing Issues in the 118th CongressReportJan 13, 2025

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 3381Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2021Reintroduction ofDec 6, 2022
HR 3579Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023Identical billJul 12, 2023

Titles 4

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to require the Bureau of Indian Affairs to process and complete all mortgage packages associated with residential and business mortgages on Indian land by certain deadlines, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023
Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023
Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Native Americans.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 18, 2023Engrossed in Senate
  2. May 30, 2023Reported to Senate
  3. Jan 25, 2023Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.