HR 441 · 118th Congress 2023โ€“2025, ended

Leak and Lose Act of 2023

Latest action · Jan 20, 2023 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 20, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Leak and Lose Act of 2023

This bill establishes federal criminal offenses for acts involving the concealment, removal, or destruction of an opinion or draft opinion of the Supreme Court before it is published.

Specifically, the bill prohibits the willful and unlawful (1) concealment, removal, mutilation, obliteration, or destruction of an opinion or draft opinion; (2) attempt to conceal, remove, mutilate, obliterate, or destroy an opinion or draft opinion; and (3) taking or carrying away (including electronically) of an opinion or draft opinion with the intent to conceal, remove, mutilate, obliterate, or destroy.

An individual who violates the prohibition is subject to a $5,000 fine and, if applicable, the permanent forfeiture of his or her admission to federal courts for the practice of law.

Cosponsors 15

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 20, 2023 to Feb 8, 2023; 9 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-NJChristopher H. SmithOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-SCJeff DuncanOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-SCJoe WilsonOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-MSMichael GuestOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-SCNancy MaceOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-SCRalph NormanOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-TXRandy K. Weber, Sr.OriginalJan 20, 2023
R-ALRobert B. AderholtOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-SCRussell FryOriginalJan 20, 2023
R-FLByron DonaldsJan 24, 2023
R-NYClaudia TenneyJan 24, 2023
D-NJJefferson Van DrewJan 24, 2023
R-TXPete SessionsJan 24, 2023
R-IARandy FeenstraJan 24, 2023
R-TXLance GoodenFeb 8, 2023

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jan 20, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jan 20, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Jan 20, 2023Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 13, January 20, 2023, page H252.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend title 18, United States Code, with respect to the concealment, removal, or mutilation of a Supreme Court opinion or draft opinion, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Leak and Lose Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Law.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 20, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.