S 312 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

COVID–19 Safer Detention Act of 2021

Fact sheet

Latest action · Jun 8, 2021 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 68.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 12, 2021
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

COVID-19 Safer Detention Act of 2021

This bill expands statutory authority for federal prisoners to be released before completing their sentences or to be placed in the community to serve the final portion of their sentences.

First, the bill makes changes to the early release pilot program which authorizes the Bureau of Prisons to release early and place on home confinement elderly offenders and terminally ill offenders who meet eligibility criteria. This bill

  • expands eligibility to offenders serving time for an offense under the laws of the District of Columbia,
  • reduces the amount of time an offender must serve by the good time credits earned by the offender, and
  • creates a judicial review process for prisoners.

Second, the bill modifies the compassionate release process which authorizes federal courts to reduce a prisoner's sentence and impose a term of probation or supervised released in certain circumstances. This bill

  • expands eligibility to prisoners sentenced before November 1, 1987; and
  • specifies that vulnerability to COVID-19 is a basis for compassionate release.

Regarding the judicial review of these release authorities, the bill also (1) authorizes federal courts to appoint counsel to assist defendants, (2) applies statutory rights for crime victims to these proceedings, and (3) shortens the waiting period during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Additionally, the bill requires the Government Accountability Office to study postrelease, probation, and pretrial services, including recent changes.

Finally, the bill directs the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts to request resources to address staffing needs in each judicial district, including resources that may be necessary as a result of this bill.

Cosponsors 9

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 12, 2021 to May 19, 2022, with 7 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-DEChristopher A. CoonsOriginalFeb 12, 2021
R-IAChuck GrassleyOriginalFeb 12, 2021
D-NJCory A. BookerOriginalFeb 12, 2021
R-NDKevin CramerOriginalFeb 12, 2021
R-MSRoger F. WickerOriginalFeb 12, 2021
D-RISheldon WhitehouseOriginalFeb 12, 2021
R-NCThom TillisOriginalFeb 12, 2021
R-MORoy BluntFeb 16, 2022
D-OHSherrod BrownMay 19, 2022

Actions 5

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 8, 2021Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  2. Jun 8, 2021Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 68.
  3. May 27, 2021Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  4. Feb 12, 2021Introduced in Senate
  5. Feb 12, 2021Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jun 8, 2021Reported to Senate
  2. Feb 12, 2021Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.