HR 3825 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Ending Platform Monopolies Act

Fact sheet

Latest action · Jun 24, 2021 Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJun 11, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Ending Platform Monopolies Act

This bill prohibits large online platforms, as designated by the Department of Justice or Federal Trade Commission, from offering certain products or services from another line of business that is owned or controlled by the platform.

Specifically, such platforms are prohibited from owning or controlling another line of business that (1) uses the platform to sell products or services, (2) offers a product or service that the platform requires a business user to purchase or use as a condition for access to the platform, or (3) gives rise to a conflict of interest.

Under the bill, a conflict of interest occurs when a platform operator's ownership or control of another line of business creates an incentive and the ability for the platform to

  • provide an advantage to the platform's own products or services over those of a competitor on the platform, or
  • exclude or disadvantage the products or services of a competitor on the platform.

For example, under the bill, Amazon.com, Inc. may be prohibited from offering for sale on Amazon.com privately labeled products or services (e.g., Amazon Essentials, AmazonBasics, etc.) if designated as a large online platform.

Finally, the bill prohibits a director, officer, employee, or agent of a platform from simultaneously serving in the same or a similar role with a formerly affiliated entity.

Cosponsors 24

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jun 11, 2021 to Apr 25, 2022, with 4 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-RIDavid N. CicillineOriginalJun 11, 2021
D-NYJerrold NadlerOriginalJun 11, 2021
R-COKen BuckOriginalJun 11, 2021
R-TXLance GoodenOriginalJun 11, 2021
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.Jun 14, 2021
D-MDJamie RaskinJun 14, 2021
D-COJoe NeguseJun 14, 2021
R-NCMadison CawthornJun 14, 2021
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonJun 14, 2021
D-NYMondaire JonesJun 14, 2021
R-NVMark E. AmodeiJun 16, 2021
R-AZPaul A. GosarJun 21, 2021
D-ILJesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaAug 6, 2021
D-MIAndy LevinOct 8, 2021
D-NYAdriano EspaillatOct 15, 2021

Actions 5

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 24, 2021Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  2. Jun 24, 2021Ordered to be Reported (Amended).
  3. Jun 23, 2021Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  4. Jun 11, 2021Introduced in House
  5. Jun 11, 2021Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Commerce.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jun 11, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.