HR 6986 · 116th Congress 2019โ€“2021, ended

Protecting Human Rights During Pandemic Act

Latest action · Oct 1, 2020 Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organization Discharged.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 22, 2020
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Protecting Human Rights During Pandemic Act

This bill establishes strategies and reporting requirements related to internationally recognized human rights and COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019).

Specifically, the bill requires the Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International Development to submit (1) a strategy for carrying out programs to support democratic institutions, freedom of the press, civil society, and human rights defenders in countries where government measures in response to COVID-19 violated or undermined internationally recognized human rights; and (2) a five-year strategic plan outlining the steps to address persistent human rights issues in the aftermath of COVID-19.

The bill also conditions the provision of security assistance to a foreign government on consideration of whether the foreign government used emergency laws, policies, or administrative procedures in violation of internationally recognized human rights.

Further, the bill requires the State Department to author initial, monthly, and final reports describing, among other things (1) specified countries' adherence to certain human rights principles in responding to COVID-19, (2) the actions of the U.S. government to address foreign governments' violations of human rights in responding to COVID-19, (3) the impact of such violations on things such as access to health care and the efforts and ability to control the pandemic, and (4) the U.S government's global efforts to counter disinformation and disseminate accurate information about the pandemic.

The bill also requires the inclusion of certain information, such as the misuse and abuse of emergency powers, in the annual country reports on human rights practices.

Cosponsors 18

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from May 22, 2020 to Oct 9, 2020; 5 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-MOAnn WagnerOriginalMay 22, 2020
R-PABrian K. FitzpatrickOriginalMay 22, 2020
R-FLGus M. BilirakisOriginalMay 22, 2020
D-MDJamie RaskinOriginalMay 22, 2020
D-NJTom MalinowskiOriginalMay 22, 2020
D-MDDavid J. TroneJul 16, 2020
D-MNIlhan OmarJul 16, 2020
D-PAMatt CartwrightJul 16, 2020
D-VAAbigail Davis SpanbergerJul 31, 2020
D-TNSteve CohenJul 31, 2020
D-CAKaren BassAug 22, 2020
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingSep 14, 2020
D-CABrad ShermanSep 29, 2020
D-RIDavid N. CicillineSep 29, 2020
D-NJAlbio SiresSep 30, 2020

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred May 22, 2020Markup Oct 1, 2020
Africa Subcommittee
Referred Jun 26, 2020Discharged Oct 2, 2020

Actions 6

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Oct 1, 2020Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  2. Oct 1, 2020Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
  3. Oct 1, 2020Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organization Discharged.
  4. Jun 26, 2020Referred to the Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations.
  5. May 22, 2020Introduced in House
  6. May 22, 2020Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: The Constitution of the United States, Article I, Section 8, Clauses 1, 10 and 18

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 166, no. 97, May 22, 2020, page H2278.

Printed hearings 3

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 116-110MARKUP OF H.R. 6986, 7990, 7673, 8409, 4507, 8428, 8405, 8259, 4636, 4326, 7954, 8438, H.Res. 1012, 697, 1100, 751, 1077, 672, 17, 823, 996, 958, 825, 1121, 1115, 768, 1150, 1145564 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeOct 1, 2020
Serial No. 116-108DEMOCRATIC BACKSLIDING IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA89 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeSep 30, 2020
Serial No. 116-118PROTECTING DEMOCRACY DURING COVID-19 IN EUROPE AND EURASIA AND THE DEMOCRATIC AWAKENING IN BELARUS97 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeSep 10, 2020

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R46430Global Democracy and Human Rights Impacts of COVID-19: In Brief ArchivedReportJun 26, 2020

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 3819Protecting Human Rights During Pandemic ActRelated billMay 21, 2020

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To encourage the protection and promotion of internationally recognized human rights during the novel coronavirus pandemic, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Protecting Human Rights During Pandemic Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 22, 2020Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.