HR 1717 · 116th Congress 2019–2021, ended

Healthy Food Access for All Americans Act

Latest action · Aug 9, 2019 Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition, Oversight, and Department Operations.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 13, 2019
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Healthy Food Access for All Americans Act

This bill allows tax credits and grants for activities that provide access to healthy food in food deserts, which are communities that have limited or no access to grocery stores and meet income requirements.

For entities that are certified by the Department of the Treasury as special access food providers using specified criteria, the bill allows tax credits for operating a new grocery store or renovating an existing grocery store in a food desert. The bill also authorizes grants for a portion of (1) the construction costs of building a permanent food bank in a food desert, and (2) the annual operating costs of temporary access merchants (mobile markets, farmers markets, and food banks).

Treasury, in coordination with the Department of Agriculture (USDA), must annually allocate the tax credits and grants to special access food providers. Grants authorized by this bill are not considered gross income for tax purposes.

The bill also requires USDA to update the Food Access Research Atlas at least annually to account for food retailers that are placed in service during that year.

Cosponsors 32

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 13, 2019 to Oct 27, 2020; 2 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-VAA. Donald McEachinOriginalMar 13, 2019
R-KSRoger MarshallOriginalMar 13, 2019
D-ILCheri BustosMar 25, 2019
D-CODiana DeGetteMar 25, 2019
D-PADwight EvansMar 25, 2019
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonMar 25, 2019
D-WIGwen MooreMar 25, 2019
D-MASeth MoultonMar 25, 2019
D-INAndré CarsonMar 28, 2019
D-FLAlcee L. HastingsApr 9, 2019
D-CTRosa L. DeLauroApr 9, 2019
D-NHAnn M. KusterMay 17, 2019
D-AZAnn KirkpatrickMay 20, 2019
D-NJDonald M. Payne, Jr.May 20, 2019
D-CAJimmy PanettaJun 5, 2019
D-WADerek KilmerJun 12, 2019
D-MAJames P. McGovernJun 21, 2019
D-TNSteve CohenJun 21, 2019
D-COEd PerlmutterAug 6, 2019
D-OHMarcy KapturAug 16, 2019
D-VAElaine G. LuriaSep 19, 2019
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonOct 8, 2019
D-ORPeter A. DeFazioOct 8, 2019
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingOct 11, 2019
D-INPeter J. ViscloskyOct 23, 2019
D-CABarbara LeeOct 28, 2019
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeOct 28, 2019
D-CATj CoxOct 28, 2019
D-ILBobby L. RushNov 8, 2019
D-CAJosh HarderNov 19, 2019
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonDec 19, 2019
D-PAChrissy HoulahanOct 27, 2020

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Mar 13, 2019
HouseAgriculture Committee
Referred Mar 13, 2019
Nutrition and Foreign Agriculture Subcommittee
Referred Aug 9, 2019

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Aug 9, 2019Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition, Oversight, and Department Operations.
  2. Mar 13, 2019Introduced in House
  3. Mar 13, 2019Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8: ``To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this Constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.''

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 165, no. 45, March 13, 2019, page H2718.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 3

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 786Healthy Food Access for All Americans ActIdentical billMar 13, 2019
HR 1313Healthy Food Access for All Americans ActReintroduced BillMar 29, 2021
HR 4260Healthy Food Access for All Americans ActReintroduction ofDec 5, 2017

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a new tax credit and grant program to stimulate investment and healthy nutrition options in food deserts, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Healthy Food Access for All Americans Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 13, 2019Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.