HR 4425 · 115th Congress 2017โ€“2019, ended

Food and Farm Act

Latest action · Nov 16, 2017 Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Education and the Workforce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedNov 16, 2017
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Food and Farm Act

This bill reauthorizes and modifies several Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs that address:

  • commodity support,
  • crop insurance,
  • conservation,
  • food assistance,
  • nutrition,
  • farm credit,
  • beginning farmers and ranchers,
  • food waste,
  • research and educational programs,
  • animal welfare, and
  • regional food systems.

The bill modifies agriculture and nutrition policies to:

  • repeal the Agriculture Risk Coverage Program and the Price Loss Coverage Program,
  • impose additional limits on farm subsidies,
  • extend crop insurance premium subsidies to farmers who plant crops to reduce erosion,
  • require recipients of farm subsidies to comply with additional conservation requirements,
  • authorize increased funding for conservation programs,
  • authorize additional assistance under the Environmental Quality Incentives Program for organic farmers,
  • establish a loan program for conservation-based structural improvements,
  • increase Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, formerly known as the food stamp program) benefits,
  • authorize additional assistance for beginning farmers and ranchers,
  • establish the Office of Food Waste within USDA,
  • authorize additional funding for research and education programs,
  • require USDA to comply with certain animal welfare standards at federal agricultural research centers,
  • require USDA to reinstate online posting of Animal Welfare Act and Horse Protection Act enforcement records, and
  • expand grant and loan programs for local and regional food systems.

Cosponsors 5

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 12, 2018 to May 16, 2018.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-CABarbara LeeApr 12, 2018
D-MDJamie RaskinApr 12, 2018
D-OHTim RyanApr 12, 2018
D-CAZoe LofgrenApr 12, 2018
D-WAPramila JayapalMay 16, 2018

Committees 4

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseAgriculture Committee
Referred Nov 16, 2017
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Nov 16, 2017
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Nov 16, 2017
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Nov 16, 2017

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 16, 2017Introduced in House
  2. Nov 16, 2017Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1581)
  3. Nov 16, 2017Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Education and the Workforce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H3984Earl Blumenauer D-ORMay 16, 2018
ExtensionsDebate and remarks E1581Earl Blumenauer D-ORNov 16, 2017

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 163, no. 188, November 16, 2017, page H9426.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R45193Federal Crop Insurance: Program Overview for the 115th Congress ArchivedReportMay 10, 2018

Related bills 6

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 1276Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2017Related billMar 23, 2017
HR 1406Dog and Cat Meat Trade Prohibition Act of 2017Related billMar 23, 2017
HR 2436Organic Agriculture Research Act of 2017Related billJun 8, 2017
HR 3809Sustainable Farmland for the Future ActRelated billOct 5, 2017
HR 5627Farmers CARE ActRelated billApr 26, 2018
HR 5849Food Security Improvement Act of 2018Related billJun 22, 2018

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To reform the safety net for farmers and ranchers, enhance soil, water, and habitat conservation, encourage beginning farmers and ranchers, strengthen nutrition for Americans, support agriculture research and innovation, reduce food waste, improve animal welfare, and invest in regional food systems, and for other purposes.
Short Titles as Introduced
Food and Farm Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Agriculture and Food.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Nov 16, 2017Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.