HR 3520 · 115th Congress 2017–2019, ended

Customer Non-Discrimination Act

Latest action · Sep 6, 2017 Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 27, 2017
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Customer Non-Discrimination Act

This bill amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to include sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation in places of public accommodation.

It defines:

  • "sex" to include a sex stereotype, sexual orientation or gender identity, and pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition;
  • "sexual orientation" as homosexuality, heterosexuality, or bisexuality; and
  • "gender identity" as gender-related identity, appearance, mannerisms, or characteristics, regardless of the individual's designated sex at birth.

The bill expands the categories of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide:

  • exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays;
  • goods, services, or programs, including a store, a shopping center, an online retailer or service provider, a salon, a bank, a gas station, a food bank, a service or care center, a shelter, a travel agency, a funeral parlor, or a health care, accounting, or legal service; or
  • transportation services.

"Establishment" shall not be construed to be limited to a physical facility or place.

Protections against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin must include protections against discrimination based on: (1) an association with another person who is a member of such a protected class; or (2) a perception or belief, even if inaccurate, that an individual is a member of such a protected class. The bill prohibits the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 from providing a claim, defense, or basis for challenging such protections.

The bill prohibits denial of an individual's access to a shared facility (including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room) that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity.

Cosponsors 82

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 27, 2017 to Oct 26, 2018; 43 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-TXAl GreenOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CABarbara LeeOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MNBetty McCollumOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYBrian HigginsOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-HIColleen HanabusaOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MIDaniel T. KildeeOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-RIDavid N. CicillineOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NJDonald M. Payne, Jr.OriginalJul 27, 2017
D-PADwight EvansOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-OREarl BlumenauerOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAEric SwalwellOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NJFrank Pallone, Jr.OriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAGrace F. NapolitanoOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-WIGwen MooreOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAJackie SpeierOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MAJames P. McGovernOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-COJared PolisOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYJerrold NadlerOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MIJohn Conyers, Jr.OriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAJohn GaramendiOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYJose E. SerranoOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYKathleen M. RiceOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MNKeith EllisonOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-WIMark PocanOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAMark TakanoOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYNydia M. VelázquezOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYPaul TonkoOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAPete AguilarOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-WAPramila JayapalOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CARo KhannaOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CASalud O. CarbajalOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MISander M. LevinOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAScott H. PetersOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYSean Patrick MaloneyOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-MASeth MoultonOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-TXSheila Jackson LeeOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-TNSteve CohenOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-OHTim RyanOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-CAZoe LofgrenOriginalJul 27, 2017
D-PABrendan F. BoyleSep 26, 2017
D-CATony CárdenasSep 26, 2017
D-NJBill Pascrell, Jr.Oct 11, 2017
D-CAKaren BassFeb 27, 2018
D-NYCarolyn B. MaloneyMar 19, 2018
D-CAAlan S. LowenthalSep 12, 2018
D-CAAnna G. EshooSep 12, 2018
D-FLDarren SotoSep 12, 2018
D-WADerek KilmerSep 12, 2018
D-NYEliot L. EngelSep 12, 2018
D-CALucille Roybal-AllardSep 12, 2018
D-OHMarcy KapturSep 12, 2018
D-NVRuben J. KihuenSep 12, 2018
D-CATed LieuSep 12, 2018
D-FLTheodore E. DeutchSep 12, 2018
D-FLVal Butler DemingsSep 12, 2018
D-CTElizabeth H. EstySep 13, 2018
D-NVJacky RosenSep 13, 2018
D-KYJohn A. YarmuthSep 13, 2018
D-MDJohn K. DelaneySep 13, 2018
D-CAMark DeSaulnierSep 13, 2018
D-PAMatt CartwrightSep 13, 2018
D-CARaul RuizSep 13, 2018
D-CASusan A. DavisSep 13, 2018
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingSep 13, 2018
D-NYAdriano EspaillatSep 20, 2018
D-NJAlbio SiresSep 20, 2018
D-NCAlma S. AdamsSep 20, 2018
D-ILBradley Scott SchneiderSep 20, 2018
D-NJJosh GottheimerSep 20, 2018
D-OHJoyce BeattySep 20, 2018
D-CAJulia BrownleySep 20, 2018
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonSep 24, 2018
D-FLAl Lawson, Jr.Sep 27, 2018
D-ORPeter A. DeFazioSep 27, 2018
D-NJDonald NorcrossOct 9, 2018
D-WAAdam SmithOct 19, 2018
D-NCDavid E. PriceOct 19, 2018
D-MDAnthony G. BrownOct 26, 2018

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Jul 27, 2017
Constitution and Limited Government Subcommittee
Referred Sep 6, 2017

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Sep 6, 2017Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
  2. Jul 27, 2017Introduced in House
  3. Jul 27, 2017Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 163, no. 127, July 27, 2017, page H6520.

Related bills 4

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1006Equality ActRelated billMay 2, 2017
HR 2687Customer Non-Discrimination ActReintroduced BillJun 26, 2019
HR 2822Equip Ag Act of 2017Related billJul 17, 2017
HR 5586Customer Non-Discrimination ActReintroduction ofJun 30, 2016

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit discrimination in public accommodations on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.
Short Titles as Introduced
Customer Non-Discrimination Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 27, 2017Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.