HR 1490 · 114th Congress 2015–2017, ended

SOS Campus Act

Latest action · Nov 16, 2015 Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 19, 2015
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Survivor Outreach and Support Campus Act or the SOS Campus Act

Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require each institution of higher education (IHE) that participates in any program under title IV (Student Assistance) to designate an independent advocate for campus sexual assault prevention and response (Advocate) with experience in providing sexual assault victim services.

Requires each Advocate to: (1) report to an individual outside the body responsible for investigating and adjudicating sexual assault complaints at the IHE, (2) submit to such individual an annual report summarizing how the resources supplied to the Advocate were used, (3) represent the interests of each student victim without regard to whether they conflict with the IHE's interests, and (4) be appointed in such manner as the Secretary of Education deems appropriate.

Directs each Advocate to:

  • ensure that sexual assault victims at the IHE are able to receive, at their election, specified information and services;
  • guide sexual assault victims who request assistance through the reporting, counseling, administrative, medical and health, academic accommodations, or legal processes of the IHE or local law enforcement;
  • attend, at the request of a sexual assault victim, any administrative or IHE-based adjudication proceeding related to such assault as an advocate for the victim;
  • maintain the privacy and confidentiality of the victim and any witness to such sexual assault and to not notify the IHE or any other person of the identity of the victim or of any such witness or the alleged circumstances surrounding the reported sexual assault except as otherwise required by state law or, with respect to the identity of the victim or witness, with the consent of such victim or witness; and
  • conduct a public information campaign to inform the students enrolled at the IHE of the existence of, contact information for, and services provided by the Advocate.

Prohibits IHEs from retaliating against: (1) Advocates for representing the interests of a student victims, or (2) student victims for reporting sexual assaults to Advocates.

Cosponsors 17

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 19, 2015 to Jun 14, 2016; 7 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NCAlma S. AdamsOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-FLCorrine BrownOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-CADoris O. MatsuiOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-CAJared HuffmanOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-CAJudy ChuOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-OHMarcy KapturOriginalMar 19, 2015
D-CAJohn GaramendiApr 13, 2015
D-CALoretta SanchezJun 11, 2015
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaJun 15, 2015
D-TNSteve CohenJul 9, 2015
D-AZAnn KirkpatrickJul 14, 2015
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonJul 15, 2015
D-CAMark TakanoJul 28, 2015
D-FLKathy CastorSep 10, 2015
D-PAMatt CartwrightSep 16, 2015
D-NHAnn M. KusterJun 14, 2016

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Mar 19, 2015
Higher Education and Workforce Development Subcommittee
Referred Nov 16, 2015

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 16, 2015Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
  2. Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House
  3. Mar 19, 2015Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 161, no. 47, March 19, 2015, page H1805.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R43764Sexual Violence at Institutions of Higher Education ArchivedReportApr 15, 2016

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 706SOS Campus ActRelated billMar 11, 2015
HR 3734SOS Campus ActReintroduced BillSep 11, 2017

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require institutions of higher education to have an independent advocate for campus sexual assault prevention and response.
Short Titles as Introduced
SOS Campus Act
Survivor Outreach and Support Campus Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Education.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.