S 3412 · 112th Congress 2011–2013, ended

Middle Class Tax Cut Act

Latest action · Jul 25, 2012 Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 48. Record Vote Number: 184. (text: CR S5355-5356)

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 19, 2012
  2. Passed SenateJul 25, 2012
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The summary has been expanded because action occurred on the measure.)

Middle Class Tax Cut Act - Title I: Temporary Extension of Tax Relief - (Sec. 101) Extends through 2013 for an individual taxpayer whose adjusted gross income is less than the applicable threshold amount (i.e., $200,000 for individual taxpayers, $225,000 for heads of household, and $250,000 for married couples filing a joint tax return) the tax rate reductions and other tax benefits of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001.

Modifies individual income tax brackets for 2013 to reduce income tax for taxpayers whose adjusted gross income is less than the applicable threshold amount and to increase the income tax rate for taxpayers above such threshold amount. Provides for an inflation adjustment to the applicable threshold amounts for calendar years beginning after 2012. Exempts taxpayers whose adjusted gross income is less than the applicable threshold amount from the phase-out of personal exemptions and itemized deductions.

(Sec. 102) Extends through 2013 for an individual taxpayer whose adjusted gross income is less than the applicable threshold amount the reduction in the tax rate for dividend and capital gain income enacted by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003.

Increases to 20% the tax rate for capital gains income for taxpayers whose adjusted gross income exceeds the applicable threshold amount.

(Sec. 103) Extends through 2013: (1) the increased American Opportunity tax credit, (2) the increase in the refundable portion of the child tax credit, (3) the increased earned income tax credit percentage for three or more qualifying children, and (4) the disregard of tax credits and refunds in determining eligibility for federal and federally-assisted programs (i.e., means tested programs).

(Sec. 104) Extends to taxable years beginning in 2013 a $250,000 expensing allowance for depreciable business assets, including computer software. Increases to $800,000 the threshold for a phase-out of the amount of such expensing allowance.

Title II: Alternative Minimum Tax Relief - (Sec. 201) Extends to taxable years beginning in 2012 the increased exemption from the alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individual taxpayers.

(Sec. 202) Extends to taxable years beginning in 2012 the offset against the AMT for certain nonrefundable personal tax credits.

Title III: Budgetary Effects - Provides that the budgetary effects of this Act shall not be entered on either PAYGO scorecard maintained pursuant to the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 or any Senate PAYGO scorecard.

Recorded votes 1

Newest first. Open one to see how every member voted.

Roll callQuestionResultDate
Senate 184Bill Passed51–48Jul 25, 2012

Cosponsors

Members who signed on, in the order they did.

No cosponsors are on file for this measure.

Actions 10

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 25, 2012Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (consideration: CR S5321-5352)
  2. Jul 25, 2012Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure withdrawn by unanimous consent in Senate. (consideration: CR S5352)
  3. Jul 25, 2012Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate. (consideration: CR S5352)
  4. Jul 25, 2012Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S5352-5357)
  5. Jul 25, 2012Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 48. Record Vote Number: 184. (text: CR S5355-5356)

In the Congressional Record 24

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S8383, S8418Harry Reid D-NV, Mitch McConnell R-KYDec 27, 2012
SenateDebate and remarks S8323Harry Reid D-NVDec 21, 2012
SenateDebate and remarks S7757, S7781, S7784Benjamin L. Cardin D-MD, Richard J. Durbin D-IL, Tom Harkin D-IADec 12, 2012
SenateDebate and remarks S7714, S7727Barbara Boxer D-CA, Richard J. Durbin D-ILDec 11, 2012
SenateDebate and remarks S7692Harry Reid D-NVDec 10, 2012

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R42700The “Fiscal Cliff”: Macroeconomic Consequences of Tax Increases and Spending Cuts ArchivedReportJan 9, 2013

Amendments 6

Amendments offered to this bill.

AmendmentDescriptionOffered byStatus
SA 2568No description on fileKay Bailey Hutchison R-TXSenate amendment submitted
SA 2569No description on fileKay Bailey Hutchison R-TXSenate amendment submitted
SA 2570No description on fileKay Bailey Hutchison R-TXSenate amendment submitted
SA 2571No description on fileJeanne Shaheen D-NHSenate amendment submitted
SA 2572No description on fileSusan M. Collins R-MESenate amendment submitted

Related bills 6

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 15Middle Class Tax Cut ActRelated billDec 4, 2012
HR 2710Fair and Impartial Reform Tax Act of 2011Related billJul 29, 2011
S 3393Middle Class Tax Cut ActRelated billJul 18, 2012
HR 6100Middle Class Tax Cut Protection Act of 2012Related billJul 11, 2012
HR 6104Working Families Tax Protection Act of 2012Related billJul 11, 2012
HR 6262Middle Class and Small Business Tax Relief Act of 2012Related billAug 1, 2012

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide tax relief to middle-class families.
Short Titles as Introduced
Middle Class Tax Cut Act
Short Titles as Passed Senate
Middle Class Tax Cut Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 25, 2012Engrossed in Senate
  2. Jul 19, 2012Placed on Calendar Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.