S 770 · 109th Congress 2005–2007, ended

National Aquatic Invasive Species Act of 2005

Latest action · Apr 13, 2005 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 13, 2005
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

National Aquatic Invasive Species Act of 2005 - Amends the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990 to establish aquatic invasive species reduction and prevention requirements for vessels (including towed vessels and structures) operating in U.S. waters. Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security (Secretary) to promulgate ballast water management regulations and certification procedures.

Directs the Aquatic Invasive Species Task Force to establish a priority pathway management program that identifies those pathways that pose the highest risk for the introduction of aquatic invasive species.

Prohibits the importation of a live aquatic organism of a species not in trade without specified screening and approval.

Requires the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to implement a national system of ecological surveys for rapid early detection and monitoring of invasive species.

Establishes the Emergency Rapid Response Fund to assist States in implementing rapid response measures for aquatic invasive species. Requires the Task Force to review and approve State rapid response contingency strategies.

Requires the Invasive Species Council to establish a Federal rapid response team for each of the ten Federal regions.

Requires the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works) to upgrade and make permanent the existing Chicago sanitary and ship canal dispersal barrier in Chicago, Illinois, constructed as a demonstration project to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species in U.S. waterways. Directs the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating to construct, at full Federal expense, the Chicago sanitary and ship canal dispersal barrier authorized by the Water Resources Development Act of 1986.

Requires NOAA, the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, and the U.S. Geological Survey (Administering Agencies) to develop and conduct a marine and freshwater research program to assess rates of, patterns of, and conditions surrounding introductions of nonindigenous aquatic species in aquatic ecosystems and efforts to prevent the introduction of, and detect and eradicate, such species.

Requires the EPA Administrator to develop an environmentally sound, cost-effective technology development, demonstration and verification grant program.

Requires the Secretary and the EPA to develop a vessel pathway standards research program.

Requires the National Science Foundation to establish a grant program for researchers at institutions of higher education and museums to carry out research in systematics and taxonomy.

Requires the Invasive Species Council to coordinate with the Task Force to combat aquatic invasive species. Requires the Task Force to recommend to appropriate Federal agencies additions to the list of aquatic invasive species.

Requires the Task Force, the Council, and the Secretary of State to ensure that international efforts to prevent and manage aquatic invasive species are coordinated with U.S. policies.

Cosponsors 21

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 13, 2005 to May 24, 2006; 12 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-HIDaniel K. AkakaOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-MIDebbie StabenowOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-MAEdward M. KennedyOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-INEvan BayhOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-NJFrank R. LautenbergOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-RIJack ReedOriginalApr 13, 2005
R-VTJames M. JeffordsOriginalApr 13, 2005
R-VAJohn WarnerOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-MNMark DaytonOriginalApr 13, 2005
R-OHMike DeWineOriginalApr 13, 2005
D-VTPatrick J. LeahyOriginalApr 13, 2005
R-MESusan M. CollinsOriginalApr 13, 2005
I-CTJoseph I. LiebermanMay 10, 2005
D-MDPaul S. SarbanesMay 10, 2005
D-ILRichard J. DurbinMay 16, 2005

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
SenateEnvironment and Public Works Committee
Referred Apr 13, 2005

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Apr 13, 2005Introduced in Senate
  2. Apr 13, 2005Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S3558-3559)
  3. Apr 13, 2005Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S3558–S3560Carl Levin D-MI, Susan M. Collins R-MEApr 13, 2005

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 4

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 109-87BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT AND REDUCTION OF AIR POLLUTION FROM SHIPS94 pagesTransportation and Infrastructure CommitteeJul 11, 2006
S. Hrg. 109-209INVASIVE SPECIES56 pagesEnergy and Natural Resources CommitteeAug 9, 2005
S. Hrg. 109-1092BALLAST WATER INVASIVE SPECIES MANAGEMENT AND THREATS TO CORAL REEFS96 pagesCommerce, Science, and Transportation CommitteeJun 15, 2005
Serial No. 109-5WELFARE REFORM REAUTHORIZATION PROPOSALS236 pagesWays and Means CommitteeFeb 10, 2005

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 1591National Aquatic Invasive Species Act of 2005Related billMay 4, 2005

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to amend the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990 to reauthorize and improve that Act.
Short Titles as Introduced
National Aquatic Invasive Species Act of 2005

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Water Resources Development.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Apr 13, 2005Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.