Lobbying client

VULCAN, INC.

Real Estate & investments

The register keeps a separate record of this client for every firm that files for it and every spelling of its name. All 4 of its records are shown together here.

Filings
22
Filed by
4
Reported in-house
$230,000
Reported by firms
$575,000

These two are not added together. An organisation lobbying for itself reports its own spending, and the firms it retains report what they were paid; the rules ask the first to include the second, but filings do not always do so and a filing gives no way to tell. Each is shown as reported.

Reported lobbying by year

The larger of in-house and firm-reported each year, $ thousands 2012 to 2021

Filings

22 filings, newest first.
Filing Filed by Amount
3rd Quarter - Termination
3rd Quarter 2021
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $40,000 reported
2nd Quarter - Report
2nd Quarter 2021
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $50,000 reported
1st Quarter - Report
1st Quarter 2021
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $50,000 reported
4th Quarter - Report
4th Quarter 2020
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $50,000 reported
3rd Quarter - Report
3rd Quarter 2020
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $50,000 reported
2nd Quarter - Report
2nd Quarter 2020
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $52,500 reported
1st Quarter - Report
1st Quarter 2020
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES $52,500 reported
Registration
1st Quarter 2020
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES — reported
1st Quarter - Termination (No Activity)
1st Quarter 2019
FTI GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS — reported
4th Quarter - Report (No Activity)
4th Quarter 2018
FTI GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS — reported

Filed by

Each firm that has reported for this client, and the client itself where it lobbies in-house, with the reports filed and the amounts they disclose.

FirmReportsAmount
WASHINGTON2 ADVOCATES 7 $345,000
VULCAN INC. In-house 2 $230,000
FTI GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS 7 $210,000
RAFFANIELLO & ASSOCIATES 2 $20,000

Issues lobbied

How many report sections named each issue, counting the current version of each report.

Bills named in its filings

Bill numbers found in the filers' descriptions, most often named first.

BillCongressTimes named
S. 512 115th 2
S. 97 115th 2
H.R. 8 112th 2

From reports filed under the Lobbying Disclosure Act. Firms report what each client paid them; an organisation lobbying for itself reports its own expenses. Amounts count the current version of each report once.